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Retention in MOOCs: Understanding Users' Motivations, Perceptions and Activity Trajectories

Published: 18 April 2015 Publication History

Abstract

Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) have experienced rapid development and achieved substantial attention from learners, educators and practitioners. Although MOOCs have been widely accepted, they have been plagued by tremendously high drop-out rate. However, while some studies have focused on students' retention and engagement issues, very little attention has been given to the population of students who do not finish the courses in which they register. I propose to understand retention in MOOCs by analyzing qualitative (interview) data and quantitative data (course-related information from completed MOOCs) to characterize the motivations and experiences, learning activities, and outcomes for all MOOC students, by focusing on the vast majority, those who do not finish MOOCs. I will use this richer understanding to identify instructional and platform design implications.

References

[1]
Adamopoulos, P. (2013). What Makes a Great MOOC? An Interdisciplinary Analysis of Student Retention in Online Courses, In Proc. ICIS.
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Clow, D. (2013). Moocs and the Funnel of Participation, in: Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Learning Analytics and Knowledge, pages 185--189.
[3]
Daniel, J. (2012). Making Sense of MOOCs: Musings in a Maze of Myth, Paradox and Possibility. Journal of Interactive Media in Education.
[4]
Kizilcec, R. F., Piech, C., & Schneider, E. (2013). Deconstructing disengagement: analyzing learner subpopulations in massive open online courses. In Pro. LAK, pp. 170--179.
[5]
Milligan, C., Margaryan, A., & Littlejohn, A. (2013). Patterns of engagement in massive open online courses. Journal of Online Learning with Technology, 9(2).
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Satchell, C., & Dourish, P. (2009). Beyond the user: use and non-use in HCI. In Pro. Australian Computer-Human Interaction Special Interest Group
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Siemens, G. (2012). MOOCs are really a platform. eLearnspace. http://www.elearnspace.org/blog/2012/07/25/moocsare-really-a-platform/accessed 2012-09--21
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Zheng, S., Rosson, M., Patrick, S., and Carroll, J. M., and Rosson, M. Understanding Student Motivation, Behaviors and Perceptions in MOOCs, In ACM Proc. CSCW 2015.

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cover image ACM Conferences
CHI EA '15: Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems
April 2015
2546 pages
ISBN:9781450331463
DOI:10.1145/2702613
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 18 April 2015

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Author Tags

  1. MOOCs
  2. massive open online courses
  3. mixed research methods
  4. online learning
  5. student retention

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CHI '15
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CHI '15: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
April 18 - 23, 2015
Seoul, Republic of Korea

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CHI EA '15 Paper Acceptance Rate 379 of 1,520 submissions, 25%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 6,164 of 23,696 submissions, 26%

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ACM CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
April 26 - May 1, 2025
Yokohama , Japan

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