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Mobile System Design for Scratch Recognition

Published: 18 April 2015 Publication History

Abstract

Various conditions can result in scratching behavior and severe itching conditions such as atopic dermatitis can significantly impact on one's quality of life. Because the management of many itching conditions is not necessarily about curing the condition but instead about properly maintaining or controlling the condition, a proper understanding of these types of conditions and accurate recognitions of scratching behavior are important. In particular, a clear understanding of scratching behaviors can be difficult for young children or for those who engage in nocturnal itching while sleeping. In this work, we design a prototype system with two smartwatches which recognize scratching motions and validate the results using an infrared camera to provide the ground truth. We classify scratching motions with the C4.5 algorithm and analyze the data to understand the scratch patterns and to validate our system. Our initial results from the sleep data of three healthy participant show that the proposed method can provide accuracy that exceeds 90%.

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Benjamin, K., et al. The development of an objective method for measuring scratch in children with atopic dermatitis suitable for clinical use. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology 50, 1 (2004), 33--40.
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Ebata, T., et al. The characteristics of nocturnal scratching in adults with atopic dermatitis. British Journal of Dermatology 141 (1999), 82--86.
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Endo, K., et al. Evaluation of scratch movements by a new scratch-monitor to analyze nocturnal itching in atopic dermatitis. Acta Derm Venereol (Stockh) 77 (1997), 435.
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Murray, C. S., et al. Are subjective accounts of itch to be relied on? the lack of relation between visual analogue itch scores and actigraphic measures of scratch. Acta dermato-venereologica 91, 1 (2011), 18.
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Noro, Y., et al. Novel acoustic evaluation system for scratching behavior in itching dermatitis: Rapid and accurate analysis for nocturnal scratching of atopic dermatitis patients. The Journal of dermatology 41, 3 (2014), 233--238.
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Cited By

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  • (2023)Defining the Digital Measurement of Scratching During Sleep or Nocturnal Scratching: Review of the LiteratureJournal of Medical Internet Research10.2196/4361725(e43617)Online publication date: 18-Apr-2023
  • (2023)A multimodal sensing ring for quantification of scratch intensityCommunications Medicine10.1038/s43856-023-00345-23:1Online publication date: 19-Sep-2023
  • (2023)Analysis of BPM/Pulse rate and its correlation with BMI for sprint activity using ATMega328 based Arduino UnoMaterials Today: Proceedings10.1016/j.matpr.2021.07.40180(3851-3856)Online publication date: 2023
  • Show More Cited By

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
CHI EA '15: Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems
April 2015
2546 pages
ISBN:9781450331463
DOI:10.1145/2702613
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 18 April 2015

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Author Tags

  1. mobile system
  2. scratch recognition
  3. smartwatch

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  • Work in progress

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CHI '15
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CHI '15: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
April 18 - 23, 2015
Seoul, Republic of Korea

Acceptance Rates

CHI EA '15 Paper Acceptance Rate 379 of 1,520 submissions, 25%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 6,164 of 23,696 submissions, 26%

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April 26 - May 1, 2025
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Cited By

View all
  • (2023)Defining the Digital Measurement of Scratching During Sleep or Nocturnal Scratching: Review of the LiteratureJournal of Medical Internet Research10.2196/4361725(e43617)Online publication date: 18-Apr-2023
  • (2023)A multimodal sensing ring for quantification of scratch intensityCommunications Medicine10.1038/s43856-023-00345-23:1Online publication date: 19-Sep-2023
  • (2023)Analysis of BPM/Pulse rate and its correlation with BMI for sprint activity using ATMega328 based Arduino UnoMaterials Today: Proceedings10.1016/j.matpr.2021.07.40180(3851-3856)Online publication date: 2023
  • (2020)Multimodal fusion of IMUs and EPS body-worn sensors for scratch recognitionProceedings of the 14th EAI International Conference on Pervasive Computing Technologies for Healthcare10.1145/3421937.3421987(325-335)Online publication date: 18-May-2020
  • (2019)Emerging Methods to Objectively Assess Pruritus in Atopic DermatitisDermatology and Therapy10.1007/s13555-019-0312-39:3(407-420)Online publication date: 29-Jun-2019
  • (2018)Detection of Nocturnal Scratching Movements in Patients with Atopic Dermatitis Using Accelerometers and Recurrent Neural NetworksIEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics10.1109/JBHI.2017.271079822:4(1011-1018)Online publication date: Jul-2018
  • (2017)ItchtectorProceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3025453.3025569(893-905)Online publication date: 2-May-2017
  • (2017)My Interests, My Activities: Learning from an Intergenerational Comparison of Smartwatch UseHuman Aspects of IT for the Aged Population. Applications, Services and Contexts10.1007/978-3-319-58536-9_10(114-129)Online publication date: 14-May-2017
  • (2016)Health at handJournal of Biomedical Informatics10.1016/j.jbi.2016.09.00163:C(269-276)Online publication date: 1-Oct-2016

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