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Distributed DOA Estimation Based on Manifold Separation Technique in Mobile Wireless Sensor Networks

Published: 22 June 2015 Publication History

Abstract

The limited battery capacities of sensor nodes have become the biggest impediment to the applications of mobile wireless sensor networks (MWSNs) over the years. Thus when the sensor nodes of the MWSNs are deployed in the interest region to estimate the direction-of-arrival (DOA), the computational complexity of the proposed algorithm has to be taken into consideration. In this paper, a distributed DOA estimation algorithm using manifold separation technique (MST) and data fusion technique is proposed. MST is a method for modeling the steering vector of antenna arrays of practical interest with arbitrary 2D or 3D geometry. It is the product of a sampling matrix (dependent on the antenna array only) and a Vandermonde structured coefficients vector depending on the DOAs only. In most conditions, the environment of the deployment region of the sensor nodes can be known as a priori, thus the deployment position of the nodes can be determined before deploying the sensor nodes. The topology structure of the MWSNs in each deployment region can be known as a priori, then the sampling matrix can be calculated ``off-line". The information about the sampling matrix can be stored in the system on tap. Then based on the rule of data fusion, the weight value can be formulated as a function of the number of nodes, the snapshot number and the battery capacity of the nodes. Then total cost function can be achieved finally. The Root-MUSIC is used to obtain the DOAs of the incidednt signals. The computer simulation verifies the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

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  • (2020)Modified Multiple Signal Classification Algorithm for WSNs Localization2020 3rd International Conference on Engineering Technology and its Applications (IICETA)10.1109/IICETA50496.2020.9318808(56-61)Online publication date: 6-Sep-2020
  • (2017)Distributed DOA Estimation for Arbitrary Topology Structure of Mobile Wireless Sensor Network Using Cognitive RadioWireless Personal Communications: An International Journal10.1007/s11277-016-3172-593:2(431-445)Online publication date: 1-Mar-2017
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      cover image ACM Conferences
      MSCC '15: Proceedings of the Second Workshop on Mobile Sensing, Computing and Communication
      June 2015
      66 pages
      ISBN:9781450335188
      DOI:10.1145/2757743
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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      Published: 22 June 2015

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      Author Tags

      1. data fusion
      2. distributed direction-of-arrival (doa) estimation
      3. manifold separation technique (mst)
      4. mobile wireless sensor networks (mwsns)

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      • National Science Foundation of China
      • Aviation Science Foundation of China
      • Qing Lan Project

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      View all
      • (2020)Modified Multiple Signal Classification Algorithm for WSNs Localization2020 3rd International Conference on Engineering Technology and its Applications (IICETA)10.1109/IICETA50496.2020.9318808(56-61)Online publication date: 6-Sep-2020
      • (2017)Distributed DOA Estimation for Arbitrary Topology Structure of Mobile Wireless Sensor Network Using Cognitive RadioWireless Personal Communications: An International Journal10.1007/s11277-016-3172-593:2(431-445)Online publication date: 1-Mar-2017
      • (2016)Optimal Design of Compact Receive Array in Industrial Wireless Sensor Networks2016 IEEE 83rd Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Spring)10.1109/VTCSpring.2016.7504385(1-5)Online publication date: May-2016
      • (2015)A Fast Modified DOA Estimation Algorithm with Rotation Array for Vehicle Security in Intelligent Transportation System2015 IEEE 12th Intl Conf on Ubiquitous Intelligence and Computing and 2015 IEEE 12th Intl Conf on Autonomic and Trusted Computing and 2015 IEEE 15th Intl Conf on Scalable Computing and Communications and Its Associated Workshops (UIC-ATC-ScalCom)10.1109/UIC-ATC-ScalCom-CBDCom-IoP.2015.100(484-489)Online publication date: Aug-2015
      • (2015)Distributed Parameter Estimation for Mobile Wireless Sensor Network Based on Cloud Computing in Battlefield Surveillance SystemIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2015.24829813(1729-1739)Online publication date: 2015

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