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A scalable computational approach to political redistricting optimization

Published: 26 July 2015 Publication History

Abstract

We present the experience of developing a scalable computational approach to political redistricting optimization by enhancing a parallel genetic algorithm library on XSEDE and Blue Waters.

References

[1]
M. R. Garey and D. S. Johnson, "Computers and Intractability; A Guide to the Theory of NP-Completeness": W. H. Freeman and Co., 1990.
[2]
W. K.T. Cho and J. G. Gimpel, "Geographic Information Systems and the Spatial Dimensions of American Politics," Annual Review of Political Science, 15: 443--460, 2012.
[3]
Y. Y. Liu and S. Wang, "A Scalable Parallel Genetic Algorithm for the Generalized Assignment Problem." Parallel Computing, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.parco.2014.04.008.

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Published In

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XSEDE '15: Proceedings of the 2015 XSEDE Conference: Scientific Advancements Enabled by Enhanced Cyberinfrastructure
July 2015
296 pages
ISBN:9781450337205
DOI:10.1145/2792745
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

Sponsors

  • San Diego Super Computing Ctr: San Diego Super Computing Ctr
  • HPCWire: HPCWire
  • Omnibond: Omnibond Systems, LLC
  • SGI
  • Internet2
  • Indiana University: Indiana University
  • CASC: The Coalition for Academic Scientific Computation
  • NICS: National Institute for Computational Sciences
  • Intel: Intel
  • DDN: DataDirect Networks, Inc
  • DELL
  • CORSA: CORSA Technology
  • ALLINEA: Allinea Software
  • Cray
  • RENCI: Renaissance Computing Institute

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 26 July 2015

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Author Tags

  1. combinatorial optimization
  2. genetic algorithm
  3. message passing
  4. parallel computing
  5. political redistricting
  6. scalability

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  • Extended-abstract

Funding Sources

Conference

XSEDE '15
Sponsor:
  • San Diego Super Computing Ctr
  • HPCWire
  • Omnibond
  • Indiana University
  • CASC
  • NICS
  • Intel
  • DDN
  • CORSA
  • ALLINEA
  • RENCI

Acceptance Rates

XSEDE '15 Paper Acceptance Rate 49 of 70 submissions, 70%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 129 of 190 submissions, 68%

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Cited By

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  • (2020)Trade-offs in Fair RedistrictingProceedings of the AAAI/ACM Conference on AI, Ethics, and Society10.1145/3375627.3375802(159-165)Online publication date: 7-Feb-2020
  • (2020)A Survey on Computational PoliticsIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2020.30349838(197379-197406)Online publication date: 2020
  • (2020)The gerrymandering jumble: map projections permute districts’ compactness scoresCartography and Geographic Information Science10.1080/15230406.2020.173757547:4(321-335)Online publication date: 13-May-2020
  • (2016)PEAR: a massively parallel evolutionary computation approach for political redistricting optimization and analysisSwarm and Evolutionary Computation10.1016/j.swevo.2016.04.00430(78-92)Online publication date: Oct-2016

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