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abstract

Coding Varied Behavior Types Using the Crowd

Published:27 February 2016Publication History

ABSTRACT

Social science researchers spend significant time annotating behavioral events in video data in order to quantitatively assess interactions [2]. These behavioral events may be instantaneous changes, continuous actions that span unbounded periods of time, or behaviors that would be best described by severity or other scalar ratings. The complexity of these judgments, coupled with the time and effort required to meticulously assess video, results in a training and evaluation process that can take days or weeks. Computational analysis of video data is still limited due to the challenges introduced by objective interpretation and varied contexts. Glance [4] introduced a means of leveraging human intelligence by recruiting crowds of paid online workers to accurately analyze hours of video data in a matter of minutes. This approach has been shown to expedite work in human-centered fields, as well as generate training data for automated recognition systems. In this paper, we describe an interactive demonstration of an improved, more expressive version of Glance that expands the initial set of supported annotation formats (e.g. time range, classification, etc.) from one to nine. Worker interfaces for each of these options are dynamically generated, along with tutorials, based on the analyst's question. These new features allow analysts to acquire more specific information about events in video datasets.

References

  1. Allen, J. F. Maintaining knowledge about temporal intervals. Communications of the ACM 26, 11 (1983), 832-843. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  2. Heyman, R. E., Lorber, M. F., Eddy, J. M., West, T., Reis, E. H. T., and Judd, C. M. Handbook of Research Methods in Social and Personality Psychology. Cambridge University Press, 2014, ch. Behavioral observation and coding.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  3. Laput, G., Lasecki, W. S., Wiese, J., Xiao, R., Bigham, J. P., and Harrison, C. Zensors: Adaptive, rapidly deployable, human-intelligent sensor feeds. In CHI (2015), 1935-1944. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  4. Lasecki, W. S., Gordon, M., Koutra, D., Jung, M. F., Dow, S. P., and Bigham, J. P. Glance: Rapidly coding behavioral video with the crowd. In UIST (2014), 551-562. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  5. Lasecki, W. S., Gordon, M., Leung, W., Lim, E., Bigham, J. P., and Dow, S. P. Exploring privacy and accuracy trade-offs in crowdsourced behavioral video coding. In CHI (2015), 1945-1954. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library

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  • Published in

    cover image ACM Conferences
    CSCW '16 Companion: Proceedings of the 19th ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing Companion
    February 2016
    549 pages
    ISBN:9781450339506
    DOI:10.1145/2818052

    Copyright © 2016 Owner/Author

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    • Published: 27 February 2016

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