skip to main content
10.1145/2839509.2844653acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagessigcseConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Supporting Active Learning by Introducing an Interactive Teaching Tool in a Data Structures and Algorithms Course

Published: 17 February 2016 Publication History

Abstract

Traditionally, theoretical foundations in data structures and algorithms (DSA) courses have been covered through lectures followed by tutorials, where students practise their understanding on pen-and-paper tasks. In this paper, we present findings from a pilot study on using the interactive e-book OpenDSA as the main material in a DSA course. The goal was to redesign an already existing course by building on active learning and continuous examination through the use of OpenDSA. In addition to presenting the study setting, we describe findings from four data sources: final exam, OpenDSA log data, pre and post questionnaires as well as an observation study. The results indicate that students performed better on the exam than during previous years. Students preferred OpenDSA over traditional textbooks and worked actively with the material, although a large proportion of them put off the work until the due date approaches.

References

[1]
T. Bailey and J. Forbes. Just-in-time teaching for CS0. SIGCSE Bulletin, 37(1):366--370, 2005.
[2]
M. Ben-Ari. Constructivism in computer science education. SIGCSE Bulletin, 30(1):257--261, 1998.
[3]
R. Bjork, J. Dunlosky, and N. Kornell. Self-regulated learning: Beliefs, techniques, and illusions. Annual Review of Psychology, 64:417--444, 2013.
[4]
C. C. Bonwell and J. A. Eison. Active learning: Creating excitement in the classroom. ASHE-ERIC Higher Education Report No. 1. George Washington University, 1991.
[5]
J. D. Bransford, A. L. Brown, and R. R. Cocking, editors. How People learn: Brain, mind, experience, and school. National Academy Press, 1999.
[6]
J. W. Creswell. Educational Research: planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research. Pearson, 4th edition, 2012.
[7]
E. Dale. Audio-Visual Methods in Teaching, chapter 4. Dryden Press, 1946.
[8]
E. Fouh, D. A. Breakiron, S. Hamouda, M. F. Farghally, and C. A. Shaffer. Exploring students learning behavior with an interactive etextbook in computer science courses. Computers in Human Behavior, 41:478--485, 2014.
[9]
E. Fouh, V. Karavirta, D. A. Breakiron, S. Hamouda, S. Hall, T. L. Naps, and C. A. Shaffer. Design and architecture of an interactive etextbook - The OpenDSA system. Science of Computer Programming, 88:22--40, 2014.
[10]
C. D. Hundhausen, S. A. Douglas, and J. T. Stasko. A meta-study of algorithm visualization effectiveness. Journal of Visual Languages & Computing, 13(3):259--290, 2002.
[11]
A. Korhonen, T. Naps, C. Boisvert, P. Crescenzi, V. Karavirta, L. Mannila, B. Miller, B. Morrison, S. H. Rodger, R. Ross, and C. A. Shaffer. Requirements and design strategies for open source interactive computer science ebooks. In Proceedings of the ITiCSE Working Group Reports Conference on Innovation and Technology in Computer Science Education-working Group Reports, ITiCSE -WGR '13, pages 53--72, 2013.
[12]
P. Ramsden. Learning to Teach in Higher Education. Routledge, 1992.
[13]
C. A. Shaffer, M. L. Cooper, A. J. D. Alon, M. Akbar, M. Stewart, S. Ponce, and S. H. Edwards. Algorithm visualization: The state of the field. ACM Transactions on Computing Education, 10(3):9:1--9:22, 2010.
[14]
C. A. Shaffer, V. Karavirta, A. Korhonen, and T. L. Naps. OpenDSA: Beginning a community active-eBook project. In Proceedings of the 11th Koli Calling International Conference on Computing Education Research, pages 112--117, 2011.
[15]
J. Sorva, V. Karavirta, and L. Malmi. A review of generic program visualization systems for introductory programming education. ACM Transactions of Computing Education, 13(4):15:1--15:64, 2013.

Cited By

View all
  • (2025)Mathematical Underpinnings of Algorithms via In-class ActivitiesProceedings of the 56th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education V. 110.1145/3641554.3701968(116-122)Online publication date: 12-Feb-2025
  • (2021)AlgoScrumJournal of Computing Sciences in Colleges10.5555/3447307.344730936:5(24-33)Online publication date: 12-Jan-2021
  • (2021)Effects of Adaptive Educational Games on Adults’ Computational ThinkingComputer Supported Education10.1007/978-3-030-86439-2_9(162-176)Online publication date: 9-Oct-2021
  • Show More Cited By

Index Terms

  1. Supporting Active Learning by Introducing an Interactive Teaching Tool in a Data Structures and Algorithms Course

      Recommendations

      Comments

      Information & Contributors

      Information

      Published In

      cover image ACM Conferences
      SIGCSE '16: Proceedings of the 47th ACM Technical Symposium on Computing Science Education
      February 2016
      768 pages
      ISBN:9781450336857
      DOI:10.1145/2839509
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

      Sponsors

      Publisher

      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      Published: 17 February 2016

      Permissions

      Request permissions for this article.

      Check for updates

      Author Tags

      1. active learning
      2. data structures and algorithms
      3. e-textbook
      4. interactive textbook

      Qualifiers

      • Research-article

      Conference

      SIGCSE '16
      Sponsor:

      Acceptance Rates

      SIGCSE '16 Paper Acceptance Rate 105 of 297 submissions, 35%;
      Overall Acceptance Rate 1,787 of 5,146 submissions, 35%

      Contributors

      Other Metrics

      Bibliometrics & Citations

      Bibliometrics

      Article Metrics

      • Downloads (Last 12 months)22
      • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)3
      Reflects downloads up to 08 Mar 2025

      Other Metrics

      Citations

      Cited By

      View all
      • (2025)Mathematical Underpinnings of Algorithms via In-class ActivitiesProceedings of the 56th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education V. 110.1145/3641554.3701968(116-122)Online publication date: 12-Feb-2025
      • (2021)AlgoScrumJournal of Computing Sciences in Colleges10.5555/3447307.344730936:5(24-33)Online publication date: 12-Jan-2021
      • (2021)Effects of Adaptive Educational Games on Adults’ Computational ThinkingComputer Supported Education10.1007/978-3-030-86439-2_9(162-176)Online publication date: 9-Oct-2021
      • (2020)Augmented Reality for Teaching Data Structures in Computer Science2020 IEEE Global Humanitarian Technology Conference (GHTC)10.1109/GHTC46280.2020.9342932(1-7)Online publication date: 29-Oct-2020
      • (2020)Recent Studies About Teaching Algorithms (CS1) and Data Structures (CS2) for Computer Science Students2019 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE)10.1109/FIE43999.2019.9028702(1-8)Online publication date: 17-Jun-2020
      • (2019)Interactive Preparatory Work in a Flipped Programming CourseProceedings of the ACM Conference on Global Computing Education10.1145/3300115.3309520(229-235)Online publication date: 9-May-2019
      • (2017)Folk PedagogyProceedings of the 2017 ACM Conference on International Computing Education Research10.1145/3105726.3106192(145-154)Online publication date: 14-Aug-2017

      View Options

      Login options

      View options

      PDF

      View or Download as a PDF file.

      PDF

      eReader

      View online with eReader.

      eReader

      Figures

      Tables

      Media

      Share

      Share

      Share this Publication link

      Share on social media