abstract

Feminizing Robots: User Responses to Gender Cues on Robot Body and Screen

Authors:

T. Franklin Waddell,

S. Shyam SundarAuthors Info & Claims

CHI EA '16: Proceedings of the 2016 CHI Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems

Pages 3107 - 3113

https://doi.org/10.1145/2851581.2892428

Published: 07 May 2016 Publication History

Abstract

Robots are increasingly being deployed in a number of domains typically associated with female workers, e.g., caregiving. Although past robot morphology has favored a machine-like appearance that is often perceived as masculine, monitor-based robots provide designers with enhanced opportunities to include interface cues that convey femininity. However, it is unclear whether screen-based interface cues can elicit perceptions of femininity and what effects, if any, they would have on user evaluations of a robot. To address this, we conducted an experiment examining the effect of gender cue (male vs. female) and cue location (robot body vs. robot screen) upon user evaluations. Female interface cues, especially when conveyed via the screen, elicited greater perceptions of robot femininity than male interface cues. Implications for the design of social robotics are discussed.

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Digital Library

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Waddell, T.F., Zhang, B., and Sundar, S.S. Human-computer interaction. In C. R. Berger & M. E. Roloff (Eds.), International encyclopedia of interpersonal communication. Wiley, Malden, MA, forthcoming.

Cited By

Duan WMcNeese NLi L(2025)Gender Stereotypes toward Non-gendered Generative AI: The Role of Gendered Expertise and Gendered Linguistic CuesProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/37011979:1(1-35)Online publication date: 10-Jan-2025
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3701197
Mays K(2024)Authentic Impediments: The Influence of Identity Threat, Cultivated Perceptions, and Personality on RobophobiaHuman-Machine Communication10.30658/hmc.8.108(205-226)Online publication date: 2024
https://doi.org/10.30658/hmc.8.10
Duan WMcNeese NFreeman GLi L(2024)Mitigating Gender Stereotypes Toward AI Agents Through an eXplainable AI (XAI) ApproachProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36869698:CSCW2(1-35)Online publication date: 8-Nov-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3686969
Show More Cited By

Index Terms

Feminizing Robots: User Responses to Gender Cues on Robot Body and Screen
1. Human-centered computing

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cover image ACM Conferences

CHI EA '16: Proceedings of the 2016 CHI Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems

May 2016

3954 pages

ISBN:9781450340823

DOI:10.1145/2851581

General Chairs:
Jofish Kaye
Yahoo
,
Allison Druin
University of Maryland / National Park Service
,
Program Chairs:
Cliff Lampe
University of Michigan
,
Dan Morris
Microsoft
,
Juan Pablo Hourcade
University of Iowa

Copyright © 2016 Owner/Author.

Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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SIGCHI: ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 07 May 2016

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KORUS Tech Program

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CHI'16: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

May 7 - 12, 2016

California, San Jose, USA

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CHI EA '16 Paper Acceptance Rate 1,000 of 5,000 submissions, 20%;

Overall Acceptance Rate 6,164 of 23,696 submissions, 26%

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Cited By

Duan WMcNeese NLi L(2025)Gender Stereotypes toward Non-gendered Generative AI: The Role of Gendered Expertise and Gendered Linguistic CuesProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/37011979:1(1-35)Online publication date: 10-Jan-2025
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3701197
Mays K(2024)Authentic Impediments: The Influence of Identity Threat, Cultivated Perceptions, and Personality on RobophobiaHuman-Machine Communication10.30658/hmc.8.108(205-226)Online publication date: 2024
https://doi.org/10.30658/hmc.8.10
Duan WMcNeese NFreeman GLi L(2024)Mitigating Gender Stereotypes Toward AI Agents Through an eXplainable AI (XAI) ApproachProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36869698:CSCW2(1-35)Online publication date: 8-Nov-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3686969
Fey JRobinson ROvali SLaffan NWeatherwax KDagan EIsbister KCiolfi LHogan TDöring TJenkins Tvan Dijk JHuron SLi ZCoyle DSigner B(2024)Now That's What I Call A Robot(ics Education Kit)!Proceedings of the Eighteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction10.1145/3623509.3633401(1-14)Online publication date: 11-Feb-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3623509.3633401
Robben DFukuda EDe Haas MCastellano GRiek LCakmak MLeite I(2023)The Effect of Gender on Perceived Anthropomorphism and Intentional Acceptance of a Storytelling RobotCompanion of the 2023 ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction10.1145/3568294.3580134(495-499)Online publication date: 13-Mar-2023
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3568294.3580134
Seaborn K(2023)Interacting with Masculinities: A Scoping ReviewExtended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3544549.3585770(1-12)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3544549.3585770
Torre ILagerstedt EDennler NSeaborn KLeite ISzékely É(2023)Can a gender-ambiguous voice reduce gender stereotypes in human-robot interactions?2023 32nd IEEE International Conference on Robot and Human Interactive Communication (RO-MAN)10.1109/RO-MAN57019.2023.10309500(106-112)Online publication date: 28-Aug-2023
https://doi.org/10.1109/RO-MAN57019.2023.10309500
Perugia GLisy D(2023)Robot’s Gendering Trouble: A Scoping Review of Gendering Humanoid Robots and Its Effects on HRIInternational Journal of Social Robotics10.1007/s12369-023-01061-615:11(1725-1753)Online publication date: 22-Nov-2023
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12369-023-01061-6
Sparrow RHorn EEyssel F(2023)Do Robots Have Sex? A ProlegomenonInternational Journal of Social Robotics10.1007/s12369-023-01052-715:11(1707-1723)Online publication date: 4-Dec-2023
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12369-023-01052-7
Mays KCummings J(2023)The Power of Personal Ontologies: Individual Traits Prevail Over Robot Traits in Shaping Robot Humanization PerceptionsInternational Journal of Social Robotics10.1007/s12369-023-01045-615:9-10(1665-1682)Online publication date: 18-Sep-2023
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12369-023-01045-6
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