skip to main content
10.1145/2984393.2984414acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication Pagesseeda-cecnsmConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

SER Analysis of Multiple Transient Faults in Combinational Logic

Published: 25 September 2016 Publication History

Abstract

In the VLSI field, reliability of chips is a major issue and it becomes more significant considering the continuous technology down-scaling. Modern chips are extremely sensitive to various factors such as radiation and, thus, it is crucial to implement tools for the evaluation of their vulnerability to the aforementioned hazards. We present a Soft Error Rate estimation methodology for sequential circuits, based on Monte-Carlo simulations and taking into account Multiple Event Transients. Our tool incorporates the masking effects in order to quantify the number of transients that will be latched from the sequential elements. The verification with HSPICE shows a deviation of about 10%.

References

[1]
Cha, H.; Rudnick, E.M.; Patel, J.H.; Iyer, R.K.; Choi, G.S., "A gate-level simulation environment for alpha-particle- induced transient faults," Computers, IEEE Transactions on, vol.45, no.11, pp.1248, 1256, Nov 1996.
[2]
Dhillon, Y.S.; Diril, A.U.; Chatterjee, A., "Soft-error tolerance analysis and optimization of nanometer circuits," Design, Automation and Test in Europe, 2005. Proceedings, vol., no., pp.288,293 Vol. 1, 7-11 March 2005.
[3]
Zhao, C.; Bai, X.; Dey, S., "A scalable soft spot analysis methodology for compound noise effects in nano-meter circuits," Design Automation Conference, 2004. Proceedings. 41st, vol., no., pp.894,899, 7-11 July 2004.
[4]
Murley, P.C.; Srinivasan, G.R., "Soft-error Monte Carlo modeling program, SEMM," IBM Journal of Research and Development, vol.40, no.1, pp.109,118, Jan. 1996.
[5]
Zhang, M.; Shanbhag, N.R., "A soft error rate analysis (SERA) methodology," Computer Aided Design, 2004. ICCAD-2004. IEEE/ACM International Conference on, vol., no., pp.111,118, 7-11 Nov. 2004.
[6]
Bountas, D.; Stamoulis, G.I., "CARROT -- A Tool for Fast and Accurate Soft Error Rate Estimation", Embedded Computer Systems: Architectures, Modeling, and Simulation Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 4017, pp 331--338, 2006.
[7]
Rao, R.R.; Chopra, K.; Blaauw, D.T.; Sylvester, D.M., "Computing the Soft Error Rate of a Combinational Logic Circuit Using Parameterized Descriptors," Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems, IEEE Transactions on, vol.26, no.3, pp.468,479, March 2007.
[8]
AlQuraishi, E.; Al-Roomi, M.; Almukhaizim, S., "Analysis of the soft error susceptibility and failure rate in logic circuits." IEEE Int. Arab J. Inf. Technol. 8.4 (2011): 388--396.
[9]
Miskov-Zivanov, N.; Marculescu, D., "Soft Error Rate Analysis for Sequential Circuits," Design, Automation & Test in Europe Conference & Exhibition, 2007. DATE '07, vol., no., pp.1,6, 16-20 April 2007.
[10]
Miskov-Zivanov, N.; Marculescu, D., "MARS-C: modeling and reduction of soft errors in combinational circuits," Design Automation Conference, 2006 43rd ACM/IEEE, vol., no., pp.767,772.
[11]
Gill, B.S.; Papachristou, C.; Wolff, F.G., "Soft Delay Error Analysis in Logic Circuits," Design, Automation and Test in Europe, 2006. DATE '06. Proceedings, vol.1, no., pp.1,6, 6-10 March 2006.
[12]
Kiddie, B.T.; Robinson, W.H.; Limbrick, D.B., "Single-Event Multiple-Transients (SEMT): Circuit Characterization and Analysis." IEEE Workshop Silicon Errors in Logic---System Effects (SELSE), Palo Alto, CA, USA. 2013.
[13]
Ebrahimi, M.; Asadi, H.; Tahoori, M.B., "A layout-based approach for Multiple Event Transient analysis," Design Automation Conference (DAC), 2013 50th ACM / EDAC / IEEE, vol., no., pp.1,6, May 29 2013-June 7 2013.
[14]
Miskov-Zivanov, N.; Marculescu, D., "A systematic approach to modeling and analysis of transient faults in logic circuits," Quality of Electronic Design, 2009. ISQED 2009. Quality Electronic Design, vol., no., pp.408,413, 16-18 March 2009.
[15]
Nanditha, P.R.; Shahbaz, S.; Madhav, P.D., "On the likelihood of multiple bit upsets in logic circuits." arXiv preprint arXiv:1401.1003, 2014.
[16]
Miskov-Zivanov, N.; Marculescu, D., "Multiple Transient Faults in Combinational and Sequential Circuits: A Systematic Approach," Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems, IEEE Transactions on, vol.29, no.10, pp.1614,1627, Oct. 2010.
[17]
Fazeli, M.; Ahmadian, S.N.; Miremadi, S.G.; Asadi, H.; Tahoori, M.B., "Soft error rate estimation of digital circuits in the presence of Multiple Event Transients (METs)," in Design, Automation & Test in Europe Conference & Exhibition (DATE), 2011, vol., no., pp. 1--6, 14-18 March 2011.
[18]
Seifert, N.; Slankard, P.; Kirsch, M.; Narasimham, B.; Zia, V.; Brookreson, C.; Vo, A.; Mitra, S.; Gill, B.; Maiz, J., "Radiation-Induced Soft Error Rates of Advanced CMOS Bulk Devices," Reliability Physics Symposium Proceedings, 2006. 44th Annual., IEEE International, vol., no., pp.217,225, 26-30 March 2006.
[19]
Messenger, G.C., "Collection of Charge on Junction Nodes from Ion Tracks," Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on, vol.29, no.6, pp.2024,2031, Dec. 1982.
[20]
NanGate 45nm Open Cell Library

Cited By

View all
  • (2020)Improving Combinational Circuit Reliability Against Multiple Event Transients via a Partition and Restructuring ApproachIEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems10.1109/TCAD.2019.290792239:5(1059-1072)Online publication date: May-2020
  • (2017)Placement-based SER estimation in the presence of multiple faults in combinational logic2017 27th International Symposium on Power and Timing Modeling, Optimization and Simulation (PATMOS)10.1109/PATMOS.2017.8106949(1-6)Online publication date: Sep-2017

Recommendations

Comments

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Other conferences
SEEDA-CECNSM '16: Proceedings of the SouthEast European Design Automation, Computer Engineering, Computer Networks and Social Media Conference
September 2016
126 pages
ISBN:9781450348102
DOI:10.1145/2984393
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 25 September 2016

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Check for updates

Author Tags

  1. Particle hit
  2. SEMT
  3. SER
  4. masking effects
  5. topological adjacency

Qualifiers

  • Research-article
  • Research
  • Refereed limited

Conference

SEEDA-CECNSM '16

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)2
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
Reflects downloads up to 05 Mar 2025

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all
  • (2020)Improving Combinational Circuit Reliability Against Multiple Event Transients via a Partition and Restructuring ApproachIEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems10.1109/TCAD.2019.290792239:5(1059-1072)Online publication date: May-2020
  • (2017)Placement-based SER estimation in the presence of multiple faults in combinational logic2017 27th International Symposium on Power and Timing Modeling, Optimization and Simulation (PATMOS)10.1109/PATMOS.2017.8106949(1-6)Online publication date: Sep-2017

View Options

Login options

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

PDF

eReader

View online with eReader.

eReader

Figures

Tables

Media

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media