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Electronic Armonica: a Tangible Musical Interface inspired by the Glass Harmonica

Published: 04 October 2016 Publication History

Abstract

This paper describes the design, implementation and evaluation of a tangible musical interface inspired by the glass harmonica, and two methods for synthesizing a glass sound: additive synthesis and physical modeling using banded waveguides. These methods were implemented in Pure Data and in Max/MSP, respectively. An interface was created using laser cutting and 3D printing tools. An Arduino microcontroller is used to create a virtual capacitive sensor for detecting touch. The interface has been evaluated in order to test its playability and to evaluate the overall behavior of the system. Besides having technical limitations expected from a prototype, the results are promising.

References

[1]
Badger, Paul. Arduino Playground - Capsense. 2014. http://playground.arduino.cc/Main/CapacitiveSensor?from=Main.CapSense.
[2]
Baxter, L.K. "Capacitive Sensors." IEEE, 2000.
[3]
Bloch, Thomas. Glass Harmonica. 12 2014. http://www.thomasbloch.net/en_glassharmonica.html.
[4]
Essl, Georg, Stefania Serafin, Perry R. Cook, and Julius O Smith. "Theory of Banded." Computer Music Journal, 2004.
[5]
Kleczkowski, Piotr. "Group Additive Synthesis." Computer Music Journal, 1989.
[6]
Matzke, Karl E., and Paul W. Schick. USA Patent 4736191A. 1988.
[7]
Rossing, Thomas D. "Acoustics of the glass harmonica." Acoustical Society of America, 1994.
[8]
Serafin, Stefania, Carr Wilkerson, and J.O Smith. "Modeling bowl resonators using circualr waveguide networks." International Conference on DIgital Audio Effects. Hamburg, 2002.
[9]
Serafin, Stefania, Patty Huang, Sølvi Ystad, Chris Chafe, and Julius O.Smith. "Analysis and synthesis of unusual friction-driven musical instruments."
[10]
Smith, Julius O. "A Basic Introduction to Digital Waveguide Synthesis." 2006.
[11]
The Franklin Institute. "Franklin's Glass Armonica." The Franklin Institute. 2016. https://www.fi.edu/history-resources/franklins-glass-armonica.

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Published In

cover image ACM Other conferences
AM '16: Proceedings of the Audio Mostly 2016
October 2016
285 pages
ISBN:9781450348225
DOI:10.1145/2986416
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 04 October 2016

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Author Tags

  1. Additive synthesis
  2. Arduino
  3. Banded waveguides
  4. CapSense
  5. Digital waveguides
  6. Glass harmonica
  7. Glass harp
  8. Idiophones
  9. Max/MSP
  10. Pure Data

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  • Research-article
  • Research
  • Refereed limited

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AM '16
AM '16: Audio Mostly 2016
October 4 - 6, 2016
Norrköping, Sweden

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AM '16 Paper Acceptance Rate 40 of 53 submissions, 75%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 177 of 275 submissions, 64%

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