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Real-Time Load Reduction in Multimedia Big Data for Mobile Internet

Published: 12 October 2016 Publication History

Abstract

In the age of multimedia big data, the popularity of mobile devices has been in an unprecedented growth, the speed of data increasing is faster than ever before, and Internet traffic is rapidly increasing, not only in volume but also in heterogeneity. Therefore, data processing and network overload have become two urgent problems. To address these problems, extensive papers have been published on image analysis using deep learning, but only a few works have exploited this approach for video analysis. In this article, a hybrid-stream model is proposed to solve these problems for video analysis. Functionality of this model covers Data Preprocessing, Data Classification, and Data-Load-Reduction Processing. Specifically, an improved Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) classification algorithm is designed to evaluate the importance of each video frame and video clip to enhance classification precision. Then, a reliable keyframe extraction mechanism will recognize the importance of each frame or clip, and decide whether to abandon it automatically by a series of correlation operations. The model will reduce data load to a dynamic threshold changed by σ, control the input size of the video in mobile Internet, and thus reduce network overload. Through experimental simulations, we find that the size of processed video has been effectively reduced and the quality of experience (QoE) has not been lowered due to a suitably selected parameter η. The simulation also shows that the model has a steady performance and is powerful enough for continuously growing multimedia big data.

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Published In

cover image ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications
ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications  Volume 12, Issue 5s
Special Section on Multimedia Big Data: Networking and Special Section on Best Papers From ACM MMSYS/NOSSDAV 2015
December 2016
288 pages
ISSN:1551-6857
EISSN:1551-6865
DOI:10.1145/3001754
Issue’s Table of Contents
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

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Publication History

Published: 12 October 2016
Accepted: 01 February 2016
Revised: 01 January 2016
Received: 01 December 2015
Published in TOMM Volume 12, Issue 5s

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Author Tags

  1. Multimedia
  2. big data
  3. load reduction
  4. mobile Internet
  5. networking
  6. real-time

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  • Research-article
  • Research
  • Refereed

Funding Sources

  • Open Research Fund of Key Lab of Broadband Wireless Communication
  • Ministry of Education
  • Educational Commission of Guangdong Province
  • NSFC
  • SFDPH
  • Jiangsu Qing Lan Project
  • International and Hong Kong
  • NSF of Jiangsu Province
  • NUPT
  • Guangdong High-Tech Development Fund
  • Macao 8 Taiwan collaborative innovation platform and major international cooperation projects of colleges in Guangdong Province
  • 2013 Top Level Talents Project in the Sailing Plan of Guangdong Province
  • Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions
  • Sensor Network Technology (NUPT)
  • 2014 Guangdong Province Outstanding Young Professor Project

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