skip to main content
10.1145/3024969.3024983acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesteiConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

An Exploration of Mobile Shape-Changing Textures

Published: 20 March 2017 Publication History

Abstract

This paper describes the development and evaluation of Undulating Covers (UnCovers), mobile interfaces that can change their surface texture to transmit information. The Pin Array UnCover incorporates sinusoidal ridges controlled by servomotors, which can change their amplitude and granularity. The Mylar UnCover is a more organic interface that exploits the buckling properties of Mylar, using muscle wires, to change the texture granularity. The prototype development process and evaluations show that very low frequency texture changes, using amplitude or granularity, can be distinguished with high levels of accuracy. Since small changes are perceptible, it is possible to incorporate such interfaces into mobile devices without drastically increasing their size or actuation requirements. Finally, ratings from participants indicate that UnCovers would be appropriate for attention-grabbing, or caring and supportive interpersonal messages.

Supplementary Material

suppl.mov (teifp0172-file3.mp4)
Supplemental video

References

[1]
Lorna M Brown, Stephen A Brewster, and Helen C Purchase. 2006. Multidimensional Tactons for Nonvisual Information Presentation in Mobile Devices. In Proc. MobileHCI, 231--238.
[2]
Roger W Cholewiak and James C Craig. 1984. Vibrotactile pattern recognition and discrimination at several body sites. Perception & Psychophysics 35, 6:503--514.
[3]
Panteleimon Dimitriadis and Jason Alexander. 2014. Evaluating the Effectiveness of Physical Shape-change for In-pocket Mobile Device Notifications. In Proc. CHI, 2589--2592.
[4]
Chris Harrison and Scott E Hudson. 2009. Texture Displays: A Passive Approach to Tactile Presentation. In Proc. CHI, 2261--2264.
[5]
Fabian Hemmert, Susann Hamann, Matthias Löwe, Josefine Zeipelt, and Gesche Joost. 2010. Shapechanging Mobiles: Tapering in Two-dimensional Deformational Displays in Mobile Phones. In CHI '10 Extended Abstracts, 3075--3080.
[6]
Eve Hoggan. 2013. Haptic Interfaces. The SAGE Handbook of Digital Technology Research: 342.
[7]
Eve Hoggan, Craig Stewart, and Laura Haverinen. 2012. Pressages: augmenting phone calls with nonverbal messages. In Proc. UIST, 555--562.
[8]
David Holman and Roel Vertegaal. 2008. Organic User Interfaces: Designing Computers in Any Way, Shape, or Form. Commun. ACM 51, 6: 48--55.
[9]
Astrid M L Kappers, Jan J Koenderink, and Inge Lichtenegger. 1994. Haptic identification of curved surfaces. Perception & Psychophysics 56, 1: 53--61.
[10]
Idin Karuei, Karon E MacLean, Zoltan FoleyFisher, Russell MacKenzie, Sebastian Koch, and Mohamed El-Zohairy. 2011. Detecting Vibrations Across the Body in Mobile Contexts. In Proc. CHI, 3267--3276.
[11]
Roberta L Klatzky and Susan J Lederman. 2003. Touch. In Handbook of Psychology. Wiley & Sons.
[12]
Jaime M Lee, Christopher R Wagner, S J Lederman, and Robert D Howe. 2003. Spatial Low Pass Filters for Pin Actuated Tactile Displays. In Proc. HAPTICS, 57.
[13]
Marjorie R Leek. 2001. Adaptive procedures in psychophysical research. Perception & Psychophysics 63, 8: 1279--1292.
[14]
Takuya Nojima, Yoshiharu Ooide, and Hiroki Kawaguchi. 2013. Hairlytop interface: An interactive surface display comprised of hair-like soft actuators. In Proc. World Haptics.
[15]
Young-Woo Park, Chang-Young Lim, and Tek-Jin Nam. 2010. CheekTouch: An Affective Interaction Technique While Speaking on the Mobile Phone. In CHI '10 Extended Abstracts, 3241--3246.
[16]
Hayes Raffle, James Tichenor, and Hiroshi Ishii. 2004. Super Cilia Skin: A Textural Interface. TEXTILE 2, 3: 328--347.
[17]
Majken K Rasmussen, Esben W Pedersen, Marianne G Petersen, and Kasper Hornbæk. 2012. Shape-Changing Interfaces?: A Review of the Design Space and Open Research Questions. In Proc. CHI, 735--744.
[18]
Simon Robinson, Céline Coutrix, Jennifer Pearson, Juan Rosso, Matheus Fernandes Torquato, Laurence Nigay, and Matt Jones. 2016. Emergeables: Deformable Displays for Continuous Eyes-Free Mobile Interaction. In Proc. CHI, 3793--3805.
[19]
Anne Roudaut, Abhijit Karnik, Markus Löchtefeld, and Sriram Subramanian. 2013. Morphees. In Proc. CHI, 593.
[20]
K A Seffen and S V Stott. 2014. Surface Texturing Through Cylinder Buckling. Journal of Applied Mechanics 81, 6: 61001.
[21]
Makoto Shimojo, Masami Shinohara, and Yukio Fukui. 1998. Shape identification performance and pin-matrix density in a three-dimensional tactile display. Systems and Computers in Japan 29, 2: 1--8.

Cited By

View all
  • (2024)Design and Perception of a Soft Shape Change Beneath a SmartwatchProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36764958:MHCI(1-23)Online publication date: 24-Sep-2024
  • (2024)Design and Perception of a Soft Shape Change Beneath a SmartwatchProceedings of the 35th Conference on l'Interaction Humain-Machine10.1145/3649792.3649800(1-14)Online publication date: 25-Mar-2024
  • (2018)inCreaseProceedings of the 32nd International BCS Human Computer Interaction Conference10.14236/ewic/HCI2018.144(1-5)Online publication date: 4-Jul-2018
  • Show More Cited By

Index Terms

  1. An Exploration of Mobile Shape-Changing Textures

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Information & Contributors

    Information

    Published In

    cover image ACM Conferences
    TEI '17: Proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction
    March 2017
    806 pages
    ISBN:9781450346764
    DOI:10.1145/3024969
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

    Sponsors

    Publisher

    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 20 March 2017

    Permissions

    Request permissions for this article.

    Check for updates

    Author Tags

    1. haptic feedback
    2. mobile communication
    3. organic user interfaces
    4. shape changing interfaces

    Qualifiers

    • Research-article

    Funding Sources

    Conference

    TEI '17
    Sponsor:

    Acceptance Rates

    TEI '17 Paper Acceptance Rate 41 of 151 submissions, 27%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 393 of 1,367 submissions, 29%

    Contributors

    Other Metrics

    Bibliometrics & Citations

    Bibliometrics

    Article Metrics

    • Downloads (Last 12 months)28
    • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)1
    Reflects downloads up to 05 Mar 2025

    Other Metrics

    Citations

    Cited By

    View all
    • (2024)Design and Perception of a Soft Shape Change Beneath a SmartwatchProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36764958:MHCI(1-23)Online publication date: 24-Sep-2024
    • (2024)Design and Perception of a Soft Shape Change Beneath a SmartwatchProceedings of the 35th Conference on l'Interaction Humain-Machine10.1145/3649792.3649800(1-14)Online publication date: 25-Mar-2024
    • (2018)inCreaseProceedings of the 32nd International BCS Human Computer Interaction Conference10.14236/ewic/HCI2018.144(1-5)Online publication date: 4-Jul-2018
    • (2018)From Pulse Trains to "Coloring with Vibrations"Proceedings of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3173574.3173639(1-13)Online publication date: 21-Apr-2018

    View Options

    Login options

    View options

    PDF

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader

    Figures

    Tables

    Media

    Share

    Share

    Share this Publication link

    Share on social media