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Flash Drive Lifespan *is* a Problem

Published: 07 May 2017 Publication History

Abstract

When flash was introduced, wear-out was a known problem. Over time, a number of techniques have been developed to estimate the expected number of program/erase cycles under typical usage patterns, and sufficiently over-provision the cells such that the device meets its expected lifespan, even if individual cells fail. This paper started as a simple experiment: measuring whether the lifespan of flash devices in smartphones and other mobile devices, match the estimates. To our surprise, we find that, in a matter of days, simple, unprivileged applications can render the drive of several smartphones (and thus, the phone) inoperable. This result is concerning, as it means that installing malicious or poorly-written software could destroy the device itself. We experimentally demonstrate the problem, discuss reasons why it occurs, and consider potential solutions.

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cover image ACM Conferences
HotOS '17: Proceedings of the 16th Workshop on Hot Topics in Operating Systems
May 2017
185 pages
ISBN:9781450350686
DOI:10.1145/3102980
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  • (2022)Wear leveling in SSDs considered harmfulProceedings of the 14th ACM Workshop on Hot Topics in Storage and File Systems10.1145/3538643.3539750(72-78)Online publication date: 27-Jun-2022
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