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Markov Dynamic Subsequence Ensemble for Energy-Efficient Activity Recognition

Published: 07 November 2017 Publication History

Abstract

Ubiquitous mobile computing technology provides opportunities for accurate Activity Recognition (AR). Recently, ensemble models using multiple feature representations based on time series subsequences have demonstrated excellent performance on recognition accuracy. However, these models can significantly increase the energy overhead and shorten battery lifespans of the mobile devices. We formalize a dynamic subsequence selection problem that minimizes the computational cost while persevering a high recognition accuracy. To solve the problem, we propose Markov Dynamic Subsequence Ensemble (MDSE), an algorithm for the selection of the subsequences via a Markov Decision Process (MDP), where a policy is learned for choosing the best subsequence given the state of prediction. Regarding MDSE, we derive an upper bound of the expected ensemble size, so that the energy consumption caused by the computations of the proposed method is guaranteed. Extensive experiments are conducted on 6 real AR datasets to evaluate the effectiveness of MDSE. Compared to the state-of-the-art methods, MDSE reduces 70.8% computational cost which is 3.42 times more energy efficient, and achieves a comparably high accuracy.

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  • (2020)An Energy-Efficient Method with Dynamic GPS Sampling Rate for Transport Mode Detection and Trip ReconstructionAdvances in Artificial Intelligence10.1007/978-3-030-47358-7_42(408-419)Online publication date: 13-May-2020

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  1. Markov Dynamic Subsequence Ensemble for Energy-Efficient Activity Recognition

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    cover image ACM Other conferences
    MobiQuitous 2017: Proceedings of the 14th EAI International Conference on Mobile and Ubiquitous Systems: Computing, Networking and Services
    November 2017
    555 pages
    ISBN:9781450353687
    DOI:10.1145/3144457
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 07 November 2017

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    Author Tags

    1. Activity Recognition
    2. Energy Efficiency
    3. Markov Decision Process

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    MobiQuitous 2017
    MobiQuitous 2017: Computing, Networking and Services
    November 7 - 10, 2017
    VIC, Melbourne, Australia

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    • (2020)An Energy-Efficient Method with Dynamic GPS Sampling Rate for Transport Mode Detection and Trip ReconstructionAdvances in Artificial Intelligence10.1007/978-3-030-47358-7_42(408-419)Online publication date: 13-May-2020

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