research-article

Enabling Interactive Infrastructure with Body Channel Communication

Authors:

Gergely Vakulya,

Alanson Sample,

Thomas R. GrossAuthors Info & Claims

Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies, Volume 1, Issue 4

Article No.: 169, Pages 1 - 29

https://doi.org/10.1145/3161180

Published: 08 January 2018 Publication History

Abstract

Body channel communication (BCC) uses the human body to carry signals, and therefore provides communication and localization that are directly tied to human presence and actions. Previous BCC systems were expensive, could operate only in a laboratory, or only focused on special use cases. We present here an end-to-end BCC system that is designed for ambient intelligence. We introduce the BCC infrastructure that consists of portable devices (e.g., a simple sphere), mobile devices (e.g., a smartwatch-like wristband), and stationary devices (e.g., floor/wall tiles). We also describe the core technology that is used in each of these units. The TouchCom hardware-software platform is a simple transceiver with software-centered processing. The focus on software (even the implementation of the physical layer is based on software) allows the adaptivity that is necessary to operate a BCC-based system in practice. The paper describes the design and a prototype implementation of the TouchCom-based interactive infrastructure and provides evidence that this BCC infrastructure works for different persons and different setups. The system provides moderate bandwidth (about 3.5 kb/s) that is suitable for several usage scenarios like games, localization, and identification. The implemented demonstrations illustrate the benefits these applications gain when touching an object is tied to communication.

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Cited By

Li KIravantchi YZhu YPark HSample A(2025)HandSAW: Wearable Hand-based Event Recognition via On-Body Surface Acoustic WavesProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/37122769:1(1-29)Online publication date: 3-Mar-2025
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3712276
Sarkar SYang DNath MDatta AMaity SSen S(2025)Human-structure and human-structure-human interaction in electro-quasistatic regimeCommunications Engineering10.1038/s44172-024-00333-x4:1Online publication date: 18-Feb-2025
https://doi.org/10.1038/s44172-024-00333-x
Ding DLi YPan HLu YChen YXue GKostakos VKay JHoang T(2024)Enable Touch-based Communication between Laptop and SmartwatchCompanion of the 2024 on ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing10.1145/3675094.3677574(4-8)Online publication date: 5-Oct-2024
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Index Terms

Enabling Interactive Infrastructure with Body Channel Communication
1. Computer systems organization
  1. Embedded and cyber-physical systems
    1. Embedded systems
2. Human-centered computing
  1. Ubiquitous and mobile computing
    1. Ubiquitous and mobile computing systems and tools
    2. Ubiquitous and mobile devices
      1. Mobile devices

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cover image Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies

Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies Volume 1, Issue 4

December 2017

1298 pages

EISSN:2474-9567

DOI:10.1145/3178157

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Copyright © 2018 ACM.

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Publication History

Published: 08 January 2018

Accepted: 01 October 2017

Revised: 01 August 2017

Received: 01 May 2017

Published in IMWUT Volume 1, Issue 4

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https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3712276
Sarkar SYang DNath MDatta AMaity SSen S(2025)Human-structure and human-structure-human interaction in electro-quasistatic regimeCommunications Engineering10.1038/s44172-024-00333-x4:1Online publication date: 18-Feb-2025
https://doi.org/10.1038/s44172-024-00333-x
Ding DLi YPan HLu YChen YXue GKostakos VKay JHoang T(2024)Enable Touch-based Communication between Laptop and SmartwatchCompanion of the 2024 on ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing10.1145/3675094.3677574(4-8)Online publication date: 5-Oct-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3675094.3677574
Yang XSayono JXu JZhang Y(2024)Interaction-Power Stations: Turning Environments into Ubiquitous Power Stations for Charging WearablesExtended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613905.3650769(1-8)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
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Lin CHan CYu SZhang ZMao J(2024)A Body Channel Communication Control Processor Utilizing Manchester Code2024 IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference (BioCAS)10.1109/BioCAS61083.2024.10798266(1-5)Online publication date: 24-Oct-2024
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Yang DMaity SSen S(2022)Physically Secure Wearable–Wearable Through-Body Interhuman Body CommunicationFrontiers in Electronics10.3389/felec.2021.8070512Online publication date: 3-Feb-2022
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