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Online change detection for monitoring individual student behavior via clickstream data on E-book system

Published: 07 March 2018 Publication History

Abstract

We propose a new change detection method using clickstream data collected through an e-Book system. Most of the prior work has focused on the batch processing of clickstream data. In contrast, the proposed method is designed for online processing, with the model parameters for change detection updated sequentially based on observations of new click events. More specifically, our method generates a model for an individual student and performs minute-by-minute change detection based on click events during a classroom lecture. We collected clickstream data from four face-to-face lectures, and conducted experiments to demonstrate how the proposed method discovered change points and how such change points correlated with the students' performances.

References

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C. G. Brinton and M. Chiang. 2015. MOOC performance prediction via click-stream data and social learning networks. In 2015 IEEE Conference on Computer Communications (INFOCOM). 2299--2307.
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Scott Crossley, Luc Paquette, Mihai Dascalu, Danielle S. McNamara, and Ryan S. Baker. 2016. Combining Click-stream Data with NLP Tools to Better Understand MOOC Completion. In Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Learning Analytics & Knowledge. 6--14.
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Dan Davis, Guanliang Chen, Claudia Hauff, and Geert-Jan Houben. 2016. Gauging MOOC Learners' Adherence to the Designed Learning Path. In Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Educational Data Mining, EDM 2016. 54--61.
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Xinyu Fu, Atsushi Shimada, Hiroaki Ogata, Yuta Taniguchi, and Daiki Suehiro. 2017. Real-time Learning Analytics for C Programming Language Courses. In Proceedings of the Seventh International Learning Analytics & Knowledge Conference. 280--288.
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Jihyun Park, Kameryn Denaro, Fernando Rodriguez, Padhraic Smyth, and Mark Warschauer. 2017. Detecting Changes in Student Behavior from Clickstream Data. In Proceedings of the Seventh International Learning Analytics & Knowledge Conference. 21--30.
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A. Shimada, K. Mouri, and H. Ogata. 2017. Real-Time Learning Analytics of e-Book Operation Logs for On-site Lecture Support. In 2017 IEEE 17th International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies (ICALT). 274--275.
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C. Stauffer and W. E. L. Grimson. 1999. Adaptive background mixture models for real-time tracking. In Proceedings. 1999 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (Cat. No PR00149), Vol. 2.
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Gang Wang, Xinyi Zhang, Shiliang Tang, Haitao Zheng, and Ben Y. Zhao. 2016. Unsupervised Clickstream Clustering for User Behavior Analysis. In Proceedings of the 2016 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI '16). 225--236.

Cited By

View all
  • (2024)Uncovering insights from big data: change point detection of classroom engagementSmart Learning Environments10.1186/s40561-024-00317-611:1Online publication date: 1-Jul-2024
  • (2022)Connecting the dots – A literature review on learning analytics indicators from a learning design perspectiveJournal of Computer Assisted Learning10.1111/jcal.1271640:6(2432-2470)Online publication date: 26-Jul-2022
  • (2021)Modeling Consistency Using Engagement Patterns in Online CoursesLAK21: 11th International Learning Analytics and Knowledge Conference10.1145/3448139.3448161(226-236)Online publication date: 12-Apr-2021
  • Show More Cited By

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  1. Online change detection for monitoring individual student behavior via clickstream data on E-book system

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        cover image ACM Other conferences
        LAK '18: Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Learning Analytics and Knowledge
        March 2018
        489 pages
        ISBN:9781450364003
        DOI:10.1145/3170358
        Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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        Association for Computing Machinery

        New York, NY, United States

        Publication History

        Published: 07 March 2018

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        Author Tags

        1. change detection
        2. clickstream
        3. learning analytics
        4. online processing

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        • Short-paper

        Funding Sources

        • JSPS KAKENHI, Japan
        • JST PRESTO

        Conference

        LAK '18
        LAK '18: International Conference on Learning Analytics and Knowledge
        March 7 - 9, 2018
        New South Wales, Sydney, Australia

        Acceptance Rates

        LAK '18 Paper Acceptance Rate 35 of 115 submissions, 30%;
        Overall Acceptance Rate 236 of 782 submissions, 30%

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        Cited By

        View all
        • (2024)Uncovering insights from big data: change point detection of classroom engagementSmart Learning Environments10.1186/s40561-024-00317-611:1Online publication date: 1-Jul-2024
        • (2022)Connecting the dots – A literature review on learning analytics indicators from a learning design perspectiveJournal of Computer Assisted Learning10.1111/jcal.1271640:6(2432-2470)Online publication date: 26-Jul-2022
        • (2021)Modeling Consistency Using Engagement Patterns in Online CoursesLAK21: 11th International Learning Analytics and Knowledge Conference10.1145/3448139.3448161(226-236)Online publication date: 12-Apr-2021
        • (2020)Inactive Behavior Analytics In On-Site Lectures2020 IEEE International Conference on Teaching, Assessment, and Learning for Engineering (TALE)10.1109/TALE48869.2020.9368453(708-713)Online publication date: 8-Dec-2020
        • (2020)Opening the black box: user-log analyses of children’s e-Book reading and associations with word knowledgeReading and Writing10.1007/s11145-020-10081-xOnline publication date: 18-Aug-2020
        • (2020)Biological and Behavioral Information-Based Method of Predicting Listener Emotions Toward Speaker Utterances During Group DiscussionActivity and Behavior Computing10.1007/978-981-15-8944-7_12(189-207)Online publication date: 24-Dec-2020
        • (2019)Advanced Tools for Digital Learning Management Systems in University EducationDistributed, Ambient and Pervasive Interactions10.1007/978-3-030-21935-2_32(419-429)Online publication date: 7-Jun-2019
        • (2018)Fundamental Concept of University Living Laboratory for Appropriate FeedbackProceedings of the 2018 ACM International Joint Conference and 2018 International Symposium on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing and Wearable Computers10.1145/3267305.3267511(1454-1461)Online publication date: 8-Oct-2018

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