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Punching Empathy into Yourself and Others: Subversive Transformation of Hostility

Published: 20 April 2018 Publication History

Abstract

Using technology to convey information and feelings between people is a key goal of many interactive systems, typically with the highest connection fidelity possible. However, the choices made during design and implementation inevitably impact how the communication is perceived. As part of the Empathy Mirror project [4], we explore using technology to instead invert the expressed physical aggression of one participant into a soothing massage for another. Participants take out their aggression on a punching bag. The system detects the magnitude of the blows, and processes them into vibrations rendered via a massage seat to a second participant. Participants reflect on how technology can subvert our intentions, such that the receiver's perception may be very different from what the sender originally communicated. In this case, the most aggressive action is to remove themselves from the exhibit, leaving the receiver with no positive vibes, effectively nullifying the ability to be hostile.

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References

[1]
Paul Bloom. 2017. Against empathy: The case for rational compassion. Random House.
[2]
Brad J. Bushman. 2002. Does venting anger feed or extinguish the flame? Catharsis, rumination, distraction, anger, and aggressive responding. Personality & social psych. bull. 28, 6 (2002), 724--731.
[3]
Miguel A. Diego, Tiffany Field, Maria Hernandez-Reif, Jon A. Shaw, and et al. 2002. Aggressive adolescents benefit from message therapy. Adolescence 37, 147 (Fall 2002), 597--607.
[4]
Zia Lyle. 2016. UT engineer receives funding to develop empathy mirror. The Daily Texan (2016). http://www.dailytexanonline.com/2016/08/26/ut-engineer-receives-funding-to-develop-empathy-mirror
[5]
Anne Shelley. 2012. The Filter Bubble: What the Internet is Hiding From You. Penguin Books.
[6]
Elizabeth von Muggenthaler. 2001. The felid purr: A healing mechanism? J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 110, 5 (2001), 2666--2666.
[7]
Y. Yoo, T. Yoo, J. Kong, and S. Choi. 2015. Emotional responses of tactile icons: Effects of amplitude, frequency, duration, and envelope. In 2015 IEEE World Haptics Conference (WHC). 235--240.

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  1. Punching Empathy into Yourself and Others: Subversive Transformation of Hostility

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    CHI EA '18: Extended Abstracts of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
    April 2018
    3155 pages
    ISBN:9781450356213
    DOI:10.1145/3170427
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 20 April 2018

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    Author Tags

    1. arts & hci
    2. communication
    3. empathy
    4. haptics
    5. persuasive interface
    6. vibrotactile

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    • Demonstration

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    • National Academies of Sciences Engineering and Medicine

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    CHI '18
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    CHI EA '18 Paper Acceptance Rate 1,208 of 3,955 submissions, 31%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 6,164 of 23,696 submissions, 26%

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    April 26 - May 1, 2025
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