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Convey: Exploring the Use of a Context View for Chatbots

Published: 21 April 2018 Publication History

Abstract

Text messaging-based conversational systems, popularly called chatbots, have seen massive growth lately. Recent work on evaluating chatbots has found that there exists a mismatch between the chatbot's state of understanding (also called context) and the user's perception of the chatbot's understanding. Users found it difficult to use chatbots for complex tasks as the users were uncertain of the chatbots' intelligence level and contextual state. In this work, we propose Convey (CONtext View), a window added to the chatbot interface, displaying the conversational context and providing interactions with the context values. We conducted a usability evaluation of Convey with 16 participants. Participants preferred using chatbot with Convey and found it to be easier to use, less mentally demanding, faster, and more intuitive compared to a default chatbot without Convey. The paper concludes with a discussion of the design implications offered by Convey.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    CHI '18: Proceedings of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
    April 2018
    8489 pages
    ISBN:9781450356206
    DOI:10.1145/3173574
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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    Published: 21 April 2018

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    Author Tags

    1. chatbots
    2. context
    3. conversational system
    4. design
    5. dialog
    6. evaluation
    7. shopping bot
    8. user interface

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    • (2025)Leveraging Artificial Intelligence–Powered Chatbots for Nonprofit Organizations: Examining the Antecedents and Outcomes of Chatbot Trust and Social Media EngagementJournal of Philanthropy10.1002/nvsm.7001330:1Online publication date: 23-Feb-2025
    • (2024)Understanding the Determinants of Using Government AI-Chatbots by Citizens in Saudi ArabiaInternational Journal of Electronic Government Research10.4018/IJEGR.34973320:1(1-20)Online publication date: 7-Aug-2024
    • (2024)Grounding with Structure: Exploring Design Variations of Grounded Human-AI Collaboration in a Natural Language InterfaceProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36869028:CSCW2(1-27)Online publication date: 8-Nov-2024
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