skip to main content
10.1145/3185089.3185151acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesicscaConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Improving Time Series' Forecast Errors by Using Recurrent Neural Networks

Authors Info & Claims
Published:08 February 2018Publication History

ABSTRACT

Elman Neural Network (ENN) is considered one of the most powerful tool in solving various models. This paper suggests the use of ENN in a model free technique to solve time series models of any type. The objective of this paper is to compare between the suggested smart method against the traditional method in solving time series problems. The accuracy of the prediction method measures used in this paper are Root-Mean-Square Error (RMSE) and Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE), thus evaluating the adopted prediction methods. The results show that suggested smart method which uses the ENN is better compared to the traditional method, which uses Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) model to solve time series forecasting models.

References

  1. Box, G. M. J., Gregory C. Reinsel and Greta M. Ljung Time Series Analysis: Forecasting and Control. John Wiley and Sons Inc, Hoboken, New Jersey, 2016.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  2. Zhang, G. P. Time series forecasting using a hybrid ARIMA and neural network model. Neurocomputing, 50, Supplement C (2003/01/01/ 2003), 159-175.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  3. Atul, A. and Suganthi, L. Forecasting of Electricity Demand by Hybrid ANN-PSO Models. International Journal of Energy Optimization and Engineering (IJEOE), 6, 4 (2017), 66-83.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  4. Cao, Q., Ewing, B. T. and Thompson, M. A. Forecasting wind speed with recurrent neural networks. European Journal of Operational Research, 221, 1 (/ 2012), 148-154.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  5. Babu, C. N. and Reddy, B. E. A moving-average filter based hybrid ARIMA--ANN model for forecasting time series data. Applied Soft Computing, 23, Supplement C (2014/10/01/ 2014), 27-38. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  6. Ömer Faruk, D. A hybrid neural network and ARIMA model for water quality time series prediction. Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence, 23, 4 (2010/06/01/ 2010), 586-594. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  7. Khashei, M. and Bijari, M. An artificial neural network (p,d,q) model for timeseries forecasting. Expert Systems with Applications, 37, 1 (2010/01/01/ 2010), 479-489. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  8. W. Wang, K., Deng, C., P. Li, J., Y. Zhang, Y., Y. Li, X. and C. Wu, M. Hybrid methodology for tuberculosis incidence time-series forecasting based on ARIMA and a NAR neural network, 2017.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  9. Xiong, L. and Lu, Y. Hybrid ARIMA-BPNN model for time series prediction of the Chinese stock market. City, 2017.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  10. Erdogan, O. and Goksu, A. Forecasting Euro and Turkish Lira Exchange Rates with Artificial Neural Networks (ANN). International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, 4, 4 (2014), 307-316.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  11. Dhamijam. AK, B. V. Financial Time Series Forecasting: Comparison of Neural Networks and ARCH Models. International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, Euro Journals Publishing, Inc. (2010).Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  12. Bata, D. S. a. T. ELMAN NEURAL NETWORKS IN MODEL PREDICTIVE CONTROL. ECMS, City, 1999.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  13. Nengbao Liu, V. B., and Afshin Afshari Short-Term Forecasting of Temperature Driven Electricity Load Using Time Series and Neural Network Model. Journal of Clean Energy Technologies, 2, 4 (Oct 2014 2014), pp. 327-331, 2014.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  14. Demuth, H. Neural Network Toolbox. Networks, 24, 1 (2002), 1-8.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar

Index Terms

  1. Improving Time Series' Forecast Errors by Using Recurrent Neural Networks

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Login options

    Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

    Sign in
    • Published in

      cover image ACM Other conferences
      ICSCA '18: Proceedings of the 2018 7th International Conference on Software and Computer Applications
      February 2018
      349 pages
      ISBN:9781450354141
      DOI:10.1145/3185089

      Copyright © 2018 ACM

      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

      Publisher

      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      • Published: 8 February 2018

      Permissions

      Request permissions about this article.

      Request Permissions

      Check for updates

      Qualifiers

      • research-article
      • Research
      • Refereed limited

    PDF Format

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader