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Towards fog driven IoT healthcare: challenges and framework of fog computing in healthcare

Published: 26 June 2018 Publication History

Abstract

As we are within the era of the internet of things (IoT) its increasing integration to our everyday lives means that the devices involved produce massive amounts of data every second from billions of devices. The current approach used to handle this data is cloud computing. However because of its requirement of data centres this can become infeasible for the processing of data from IoT due to distance between these IoT smart objects (e.g., sensors) and the data centre. If this data holds any importance to minimal delay then the travel time between the end device and the clouds data centre could affect the relevance of that data. Therefore, to deal with these issues a new network paradigm placed closer to the IoT end devices is introduced called "Fog computing" to help address these challenges. If introduced effectively then fog computing can lead to the improvements in the quality of service (QoS) offered to systems that require the processing of delay sensitive data like healthcare systems that could benefit from the quick processing of data from sensors to allow the monitoring of patients. This paper has a main focus on healthcare systems. An architecture containing three layers; things (i.e., sensors), fog nodes and a cloud data centre is proposed alongside a framework incorporating this architecture. This framework offers collaboration among fog nodes with optimal management of resources and job allocation, which is able to achieve a high QoS (i.e., low latency) within the scenario of a healthcare system.

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        cover image ACM Other conferences
        ICFNDS '18: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Future Networks and Distributed Systems
        June 2018
        469 pages
        ISBN:9781450364287
        DOI:10.1145/3231053
        Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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        Published: 26 June 2018

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        Author Tags

        1. IoT
        2. fog computing
        3. fog-to-fog
        4. healthcare
        5. internet of things
        6. resource managements

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        • (2024)Multi-Objective Load-balancing Strategy for Fog-driven Patient-Centric Smart Healthcare System in a Smart CityEngineering, Technology & Applied Science Research10.48084/etasr.774914:4(16011-16019)Online publication date: 2-Aug-2024
        • (2024)Research on Internet of Medical Things: Systematic Review, Research Trends and ChallengesRecent Advances in Computer Science and Communications10.2174/012666255824818723112405284617:6Online publication date: Sep-2024
        • (2024)Towards a Modular Digital Twin Framework for Energy-Optimized IoT Sensor Devices2024 11th International Conference on Wireless Networks and Mobile Communications (WINCOM)10.1109/WINCOM62286.2024.10655683(1-7)Online publication date: 23-Jul-2024
        • (2024)Fog Computing: An Emerging Paradigm for Edge Intelligence and Efficient Data Processing2023 International Conference on Smart Devices (ICSD)10.1109/ICSD60021.2024.10750953(1-5)Online publication date: 2-May-2024
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