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Understanding Challenges in Prehabilitation for Patients with Multiple Chronic Conditions

Published: 21 May 2018 Publication History

Abstract

Little has been done to understand what challenges surgical patients face before surgery. Specifically, patients with multiple chronic conditions (MCC) often require prehabilitation--pre-surgery steps to improve baseline levels of health parameters required for surgery. Prehabilitation can improve health-care outcomes, reduce costs, and decrease readmissions. However, prehabilitation can be challenging for MCC patients since they need to balance chronic conditions with surgical preparation. Unsuccessful prehabilitation adherence can result in serious medical consequences including postponed surgeries and postoperative complications. In this work, we explore prehabiliation challenges faced by patients with MCC and identify opportunities for technological interventions by conducting a qualitative study of online health forum posts from 154 users. Using this data, we identified categories of patients' needs and challenges during prehabilitation.Based on our findings, we propose design recommendations to better support prehabilitation for patients with MCC.

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Cited By

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  • (2023)Cost-effectiveness of prehabilitation prior to elective surgery: a systematic review of economic evaluationsBMC Medicine10.1186/s12916-023-02977-621:1Online publication date: 19-Jul-2023
  • (2020)Human Movement Monitoring and Analysis for Prehabilitation Process ManagementJournal of Sensor and Actuator Networks10.3390/jsan90100099:1(9)Online publication date: 21-Jan-2020
  • (2020)Design and Care for Discordant Chronic ComorbiditiesProceedings of the 14th EAI International Conference on Pervasive Computing Technologies for Healthcare10.1145/3421937.3422013(133-145)Online publication date: 18-May-2020
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    cover image ACM Other conferences
    PervasiveHealth '18: Proceedings of the 12th EAI International Conference on Pervasive Computing Technologies for Healthcare
    May 2018
    413 pages
    ISBN:9781450364508
    DOI:10.1145/3240925
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 21 May 2018

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    Author Tags

    1. Perioperative care
    2. chronic condition
    3. forum
    4. prehabilitation
    5. rehabilitation
    6. surgery

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2023)Cost-effectiveness of prehabilitation prior to elective surgery: a systematic review of economic evaluationsBMC Medicine10.1186/s12916-023-02977-621:1Online publication date: 19-Jul-2023
    • (2020)Human Movement Monitoring and Analysis for Prehabilitation Process ManagementJournal of Sensor and Actuator Networks10.3390/jsan90100099:1(9)Online publication date: 21-Jan-2020
    • (2020)Design and Care for Discordant Chronic ComorbiditiesProceedings of the 14th EAI International Conference on Pervasive Computing Technologies for Healthcare10.1145/3421937.3422013(133-145)Online publication date: 18-May-2020
    • (2020)Relational Aspects in Patient-provider Interactions: A Facial Paralysis Case StudyProceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3313831.3376867(1-14)Online publication date: 21-Apr-2020
    • (2020)Prehabilitation: Care Challenges and Technological OpportunitiesProceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3313831.3376594(1-13)Online publication date: 21-Apr-2020
    • (2018)Multidisciplinary Care for Facial Paralysis PatientsCompanion of the 2018 ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing10.1145/3272973.3274052(189-192)Online publication date: 30-Oct-2018
    • (2018)Healthcare OpportunitiesCompanion of the 2018 ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing10.1145/3272973.3274042(149-152)Online publication date: 30-Oct-2018

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