skip to main content
10.1145/3267195.3267200acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesmobicomConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Towards Fog-based Next Generation Internet of Vehicles Architecture

Published:01 October 2018Publication History

ABSTRACT

Internet of Vehicles (IoV) is an integral component of the Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) with the vision to acquire and process data for improving traffic safety. In IoV, vehicles communicate by exchanging messages with other vehicles and roadside infrastructure subsequently generating a large volume of data often referred to as big data, and which demands a massive storage and high computational capability with minimal possible delay. The aim of this paper is to take a step forward in outlining the current state-of-the-art in IoV and analyzing the improved data processing and storage features by utilizing big data analytics and fog computing paradigm. We further presented a preliminary simulation result to demonstrate that the introduction of fog improves the overall system performance by ensuring low-latency critical for especially vehicular safety applications. Moreover, this paper briefly discusses a fog computing based IoV crime assistant and highlight some of its challenges which needs to be addressed in order to enhance the performance of such systems.

References

  1. Y. Zhou, D. Zhang, and N. Xiong. Post-cloud computing paradigms: a survey and comparison. Tsinghua Science and Technology, 22 (6): 714--732, Dec 2017. 10.23919/TST.2017.8195353.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  2. M. Chen, S. Mao, Y. Zhang, and V. C. M. Leung. Big Data: Related Technologies Challenges and Future Prospects. Springer, 2014. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  3. H. T. Wu and G. J. Horng. Establishing an intelligent transportation system with a network security mechanism in an internet of vehicle environment. IEEE Access, 5: 19239--19247, Sept 2017.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  4. Gartner says by 2020, a quarter billion connected vehicles will enable new in-vehicle services and automated driving capabilities. 2015. https://www.gartner.com/newsroom/id/2970017.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  5. Connected Car - worldwide | Statista Market Forecast. 2018. https://www.statista.com/outlook/320/100/connected-car/worldwide.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  6. O. Kaiwartya, A. H. Abdullah, Y. Cao, A. Altameem, M. Prasad, C. T. Lin, and X. Liu. Internet of vehicles: Motivation, layered architecture, network model, challenges, and future aspects. IEEE Access, 4: 5356--5373, Sept 2016.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  7. Y. Xiao and Chao Zhu. Vehicular fog computing: Vision and challenges. In 2017 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops (PerCom Workshops), pages 6--9, March 2017.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  8. C. Huang, R. Lu, and K. K. R. Choo. Vehicular fog computing: Architecture, use case, and security and forensic challenges. IEEE Communications Magazine, 55 (11): 105--111, Nov 2017. ISSN 0163--6804.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  9. Adnan Mahmood, Bernard Butler, and Brendan Jennings. Potential of Augmented Reality for Intelligent Transportation Systems, pages 1--7. Springer International Publishing, Cham, 2018. ISBN 978--3--319-08234--9.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  10. K. W. Chen, C. H. Wang, X. Wei, Q. Liang, C. S. Chen, M. H. Yang, and Y. P. Hung. Vision-based positioning for internet-of-vehicles. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 18 (2): 364--376, Feb 2017 a. ISSN 1524--9050.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  11. W. Xu, H. A. Omar, W. Zhuang, and X. S. Shen. Delay analysis of in-vehicle internet access via on-road wifi access points. IEEE Access, 5: 2736--2746, Feb 2017.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  12. D. Lin, Y. Tang, Y. Yao, and A. V. Vasilakos. User-priority-based power control over the d2d assisted internet of vehicles for mobile health. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 4 (3): 824--831, June 2017. ISSN 2327--4662.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  13. J. Chen, H. Zhou, N. Zhang, W. Xu, Q. Yu, L. Gui, and X. Shen. Service-oriented dynamic connection management for software-defined internet of vehicles. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 18 (10): 2826--2837, Oct 2017 b. ISSN 1524--9050.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  14. J. Cheng, H. Mi, Z. Huang, S. Gao, D. Zang, and C. Liu. Connectivity modeling and analysis for internet of vehicles in urban road scene. IEEE Access, 6: 2692--2702, Dec 2018.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  15. A. K. Ligo, J. M. Peha, P. Ferreira, and J. Barros. Throughput and economics of dsrc-based internet of vehicles. IEEE Access, 6: 7276--7290, Dec 2018.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  16. C. Chen, L. Liu, T. Qiu, Z. Ren, J. Hu, and F. Ti. Driver's intention identification and risk evaluation at intersections in the internet of vehicles. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 5 (3): 1575--1587, June 2018.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  17. T. Qiu, X. Liu, K. Li, Q. Hu, A. K. Sangaiah, and N. Chen. Community-aware data propagation with small world feature for internet of vehicles. IEEE Communications Magazine, 56 (1): 86--91, Jan 2018. ISSN 0163--6804.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  18. P. Y. Lai, C. R. Dow, and Y. Y. Chang. Rapid-response framework for defensive driving based on internet of vehicles using message-oriented middleware. IEEE Access, 6: 18548--18560, Feb 2018.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  19. Y. Qian, M. Chen, J. Chen, M. S. Hossain, and A. Alamri. Secure enforcement in cognitive internet of vehicles. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 5 (2): 1242--1250, April 2018.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  20. W. Zhang, Z. Zhang, and H. C. Chao. Cooperative fog computing for dealing with big data in the internet of vehicles: Architecture and hierarchical resource management. IEEE Communications Magazine, 55 (12): 60--67, Dec 2017. ISSN 0163--6804. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  21. C. Chen, T. H. Luan, X. Guan, N. Lu, and Y. Liu. Connected vehicular transportation: Data analytics and traffic-dependent networking. IEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine, 12 (3): 42--54, Sept 2017 c. ISSN 1556--6072.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  22. L. Guo, M. Dong, K. Ota, Q. Li, T. Ye, J. Wu, and J. Li. A secure mechanism for big data collection in large scale internet of vehicle. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 4 (2): 601--610, April 2017. ISSN 2327--4662.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  23. Y. Liu, X. Weng, J. Wan, X. Yue, H. Song, and A. V. Vasilakos. Exploring data validity in transportation systems for smart cities. IEEE Communications Magazine, 55 (5): 26--33, May 2017. ISSN 0163--6804. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  24. F. Liang, W. Yu, D. An, Q. Yang, X. Fu, and W. Zhao. A survey on big data market: Pricing, trading and protection. IEEE Access, 6: 15132 --15154, Feb 2018.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  25. E. Ahmed, I. Yaqoob, I. A. T. Hashem, J. Shuja, M. Imran, N. Guizani, and S. T. Bakhsh. Recent advances and challenges in mobile big data. IEEE Communications Magazine, 56 (2): 102--108, Feb 2018. ISSN 0163--6804. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  26. M. Aazam, S. Zeadally, and K. A. Harras. Fog computing architecture, evaluation, and future research directions. IEEE Communications Magazine, 56 (5): 46--52, May 2018. ISSN 0163--6804.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  27. W. S. Kim and S. H. Chung. User-participatory fog computing architecture and its management schemes for improving feasibility. IEEE Access, 6: 20262--20278, March 2018.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  28. L. Liu, Z. Chang, and X. Guo. Socially aware dynamic computation offloading scheme for fog computing system with energy harvesting devices. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 5 (3): 1869--1879, June 2018.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  29. P. Zhang, J. K. Liu, F. R. Yu, M. Sookhak, M. H. Au, and X. Luo. A survey on access control in fog computing. IEEE Communications Magazine, 56 (2): 144--149, Feb 2018. ISSN 0163--6804. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  30. S. Basudan, X. Lin, and K. Sankaranarayanan. A privacy-preserving vehicular crowdsensing-based road surface condition monitoring system using fog computing. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 4 (3): 772--782, June 2017. ISSN 2327--4662.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  31. X. Wang, Z. Ning, and L. Wang. Offloading in internet of vehicles: A fog-enabled real-time traffic management system. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, Early Access: 1--1, March 2018. ISSN 1551--3203.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  32. J. Kang, R. Yu, X. Huang, and Y. Zhang. Privacy-preserved pseudonym scheme for fog computing supported internet of vehicles. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 19 (8): 1--11, November 2017. ISSN 1524--9050.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  33. A. J. V. Neto, Z. Zhao, J. J. P. C. Rodrigues, H. B. Camboim, and T. Braun. Fog-based crime-assistance in smart iot transportation system. IEEE Access, 6: 11101--11111, Feb 2018.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref

Index Terms

  1. Towards Fog-based Next Generation Internet of Vehicles Architecture

            Recommendations

            Comments

            Login options

            Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

            Sign in
            • Published in

              cover image ACM Conferences
              C3VP '18: Proceedings of the 1st International Workshop on Communication and Computing in Connected Vehicles and Platooning
              October 2018
              39 pages
              ISBN:9781450359252
              DOI:10.1145/3267195

              Copyright © 2018 ACM

              Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

              Publisher

              Association for Computing Machinery

              New York, NY, United States

              Publication History

              • Published: 1 October 2018

              Permissions

              Request permissions about this article.

              Request Permissions

              Check for updates

              Qualifiers

              • research-article

            PDF Format

            View or Download as a PDF file.

            PDF

            eReader

            View online with eReader.

            eReader