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SmartGroup: A Tool-Based Approach to Scale-free Small-group Learning Activities

Published: 30 October 2018 Publication History

Abstract

Small-group learning activities (SGLAs) are efficient and viable means of improving student learning, but they are not universally used in higher education, in part because of instructor management burden and effort. We believe that a tool-based approach to SGLAs can minimize instructor burden while still facilitating SGLA and associated student benefits. We designed the SmartGroup system, an instructional intervention which aims at being minimally burdensome to instructors. The system relies upon generalized, modular components and two novel features, group reshuffling and a grade appeals process conducted by student appeal graders. We believe this tool-based approach can effectively lead to the management of scale-free SGLAs, as it reduces reliance on instructors and increases self and peer learning opportunities. We plan to conduct empirical studies of the SmartGroup system, further research the theoretical space surrounding SGLAs, and further develop paradigm cases for various categories of SGLAs.

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PDF of our posterboard presentation

References

[1]
Neil Davidson, Claire Howell Major, and Larry K Michaelsen. 2014. Small-group learning in higher education-cooperative, collaborative, problem-based, and team-based learning: an introduction by the guest editors. Journal on Excellence in College Teaching 25, 3&4 (2014), 1--6.
[2]
Miranda de Hei, Jan-Willem Strijbos, Ellen Sjoer, and Wilfried Admiraal. 2016. Thematic review of approaches to design group learning activities in higher education: The development of a comprehensive framework. Educational Research Review 18 (2016), 33--45.
[3]
VANESSA P Dennen and CHRISTOPHER Hoadley. 2013. Designing Collaborative Learning Through Computer Support. The international handbook of collaborative learning (2013), 389--402.
[4]
Improve Student Learning. 2008. How Should Colleges Assess And Improve Student Learning? (2008).
[5]
Brian K Payne, Elizabeth Monk-Turner, Donald Smith, and Melvina Sumter. 2006. Improving group work: Voices of students. Education 126, 3 (2006).
[6]
Thomas J Tomcho and Rob Foels. 2012. Meta-analysis of group learning activities: Empirically based teaching recommendations. Teaching of Psychology 39, 3 (2012), 159--169.

Cited By

View all
  • (2024)Forming Shared Interest Pods: Barriers to Self-Assembly of Interest-Based Small Groups, and Dynamics of Retaining and Giving up Control to Find Collective FitProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36869848:CSCW2(1-50)Online publication date: 8-Nov-2024
  • (2022)SmartGroup: A Tool for Small-Group Learning ActivitiesFuture Internet10.3390/fi1501000715:1(7)Online publication date: 26-Dec-2022
  • (2021)Cultivating and Leveraging Continuous Accountability Through Mundane Infrastructures for Critical ThinkingPerspectives on Digitally-Mediated Team Learning10.1007/978-3-030-77614-5_2(19-32)Online publication date: 9-Nov-2021
  • Show More Cited By

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  1. SmartGroup: A Tool-Based Approach to Scale-free Small-group Learning Activities

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    Published In

    cover image ACM Conferences
    CSCW '18 Companion: Companion of the 2018 ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing
    October 2018
    518 pages
    ISBN:9781450360180
    DOI:10.1145/3272973
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 30 October 2018

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    Author Tags

    1. education
    2. group
    3. peer assessment
    4. peer evaluation

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    CSCW '18 Companion Paper Acceptance Rate 105 of 385 submissions, 27%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 2,235 of 8,521 submissions, 26%

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    View all
    • (2024)Forming Shared Interest Pods: Barriers to Self-Assembly of Interest-Based Small Groups, and Dynamics of Retaining and Giving up Control to Find Collective FitProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36869848:CSCW2(1-50)Online publication date: 8-Nov-2024
    • (2022)SmartGroup: A Tool for Small-Group Learning ActivitiesFuture Internet10.3390/fi1501000715:1(7)Online publication date: 26-Dec-2022
    • (2021)Cultivating and Leveraging Continuous Accountability Through Mundane Infrastructures for Critical ThinkingPerspectives on Digitally-Mediated Team Learning10.1007/978-3-030-77614-5_2(19-32)Online publication date: 9-Nov-2021
    • (2019)ProtoTeams: Supporting Small Group Interactions in Co-Located CrowdsCompanion Publication of the 2019 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing10.1145/3311957.3359505(392-397)Online publication date: 9-Nov-2019

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