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Conceptual Design and Basic Experiments of a Portable Robot

Published: 04 December 2018 Publication History

Abstract

We propose a portable robot "TechTech" that inspires elderly people to walk for their healthy condition. Human-robot interaction is important for building a good relationship between a human and a robot. TechTech talks to elderly people based on data from various sensors: TechTech can judge weather and indoor-outdoor environments. It can also count steps. We took a stochastic approach to determine the robot actions. The robot can produce preferable impressions such as "interesting," "friendly," and "satisfactory." Experimental results demonstrate that elderly people prefer long intervals in conversations and affirmative responses.

References

[1]
Cabinet Office. 2018. Government of Japan: The Aging Society: Current Situation and Implementation Measures FY 2015. http://www8.cao.go.jp/kourei/english/annualreport/2016/2016pdf_e.html.
[2]
Ministry of Health Labour and Welfare. 2018. Summary Report of Comprehensive Survey of Living Conditions. http://www.mhlw.go.jp/toukei/saikin/hw/k-tyosa/k-tyosa16/dl/16.pdf (in Japanese).
[3]
Statistics Bureau. 2018. Survey on Time Use and Leisure Activities. http:// www.stat.go.jp/data/shakai/2011/pdf/gaiyou3.pdf (in Japanese).
[4]
C. J. Calo, N. Hunt-Bull, L. Lewis and T. Metzler. 2011. Ethical Implications of Using the Paro Robot with a Focus on Dementia Patient Care, Human-Robot Interaction in Elder Care: Papers from the 2011 AAAI Workshop (WS-11--12), 20--24.
[5]
ifoo Co.,Ltd. Home page. 2018. ifbot, http://www.ifoo.co.jp (in Japanese).
[6]
Y. Mori and Y. Kumahara. 2017. Conceptual Design of a Portable Robot Inspiring Elderly People to Walk. International Robotics & Automation Journal.

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cover image ACM Conferences
HAI '18: Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Human-Agent Interaction
December 2018
402 pages
ISBN:9781450359535
DOI:10.1145/3284432
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 04 December 2018

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Author Tags

  1. elderly people
  2. rehabilitation
  3. robot
  4. walk

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HAI '18
Sponsor:
HAI '18: 6th International Conference on Human-Agent Interaction
December 15 - 18, 2018
Southampton, United Kingdom

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HAI '18 Paper Acceptance Rate 40 of 92 submissions, 43%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 121 of 404 submissions, 30%

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