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Leveraging Fine-Grained Labels to Regularize Fine-Grained Visual Classification

Published: 16 January 2019 Publication History

Abstract

Fine-grained visual categorization (FGVC) is challenging mainly due to the large intra-class confusion and small inter-class variance in terms of shape, pose, and appearance. We propose the concept of fine-grained label and that any given label can be further classified into some sub-classes as fine-grained labels, and thus samples of each original label are classifed into several sub-classes in which only more familiar samples are given the same fine-grained label. The samples of fine-grained labels have less intra-class confusion and bigger inter-class variance. Besides, fine-grained labels can be obtained through unsupervised means without any domain knowledge or annotations. Instead of training on the fine-grained labels directly, we utilize these "free" labels as an auxiliary task to regularize the training of the deep learning model. In the test phase, as sub-classes of the original label, the predicted fine-grained labels are used for integration with original labels to get the final classification results. Experiments on the popular CUB-200-2011 dataset demonstrate that employing the proposed fine-grained labels in CNN model improves performance from both training and test phases.

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Cited By

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  • (2022)Progressive Erasing Network with consistency loss for fine-grained visual classificationJournal of Visual Communication and Image Representation10.1016/j.jvcir.2022.10357087(103570)Online publication date: Aug-2022
  • (2021)Alignment Enhancement Network for Fine-grained Visual CategorizationACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications10.1145/344620817:1s(1-20)Online publication date: 31-Mar-2021
  • (2021)Your “Flamingo” is My “Bird”: Fine-Grained, or Not2021 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)10.1109/CVPR46437.2021.01131(11471-11480)Online publication date: Jun-2021

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  1. Leveraging Fine-Grained Labels to Regularize Fine-Grained Visual Classification

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    cover image ACM Other conferences
    ICCMS '19: Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Computer Modeling and Simulation
    January 2019
    253 pages
    ISBN:9781450366199
    DOI:10.1145/3307363
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

    In-Cooperation

    • University of Wollongong, Australia
    • College of Technology Management, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan
    • Swinburne University of Technology
    • University of Technology Sydney

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 16 January 2019

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    Author Tags

    1. fine-grained label
    2. fine-grained visual categorization
    3. integration
    4. regularize

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    ICCMS 2019
    ICCMS 2019: The 11th International Conference on Computer Modeling and Simulation
    January 16 - 19, 2019
    QLD, North Rockhampton, Australia

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2022)Progressive Erasing Network with consistency loss for fine-grained visual classificationJournal of Visual Communication and Image Representation10.1016/j.jvcir.2022.10357087(103570)Online publication date: Aug-2022
    • (2021)Alignment Enhancement Network for Fine-grained Visual CategorizationACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications10.1145/344620817:1s(1-20)Online publication date: 31-Mar-2021
    • (2021)Your “Flamingo” is My “Bird”: Fine-Grained, or Not2021 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)10.1109/CVPR46437.2021.01131(11471-11480)Online publication date: Jun-2021

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