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A Low-Complexity Minimum Variance Algorithm Combined with Eigenvalue Decomposition for Ultrasound Imaging

Published: 14 March 2019 Publication History

Abstract

In order to improve the efficiency of the eigenspace-based minimum variance (ESBMV) algorithm, a low-complexity minimum variance combined with eigenvalue decomposition (IBMV) algorithm is proposed. Firstly, the echo signals are transformed into beam domain by the discrete cosine transformation. Then, the eigenvalue decomposition of the sample covariance matrix is used to extract the signal subspace. The largest eigenvalue and its corresponding eigenvector can be extracted and other eigenvalues are taken the same value when the trace of sample covariance matrix remains unchanged. By these ways, the inverse operation of matrix can be simplified to the multiplication of vectors. In order to verify the validity of the proposed algorithm, Field II is introduced to test point targets and the cyst phantom. Experimental results indicate that the proposed IBMV with robustness to noises is obviously more efficient than ESBMV. Besides, the imaging quality of IBMV is better than delay and sum (DAS) method, minimum variance (MV) algorithm and beam domain minimum variance (BMV) method in terms of resolution and contrast ratio.

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Babak, M. A. and Ali, M. 2012. A low-complexity adaptive beamformer for ultrasound imaging using structured covariance matrix. IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control. 59, 4(Apr. 2012), 660--667. DOI= https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6189173/.
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  1. A Low-Complexity Minimum Variance Algorithm Combined with Eigenvalue Decomposition for Ultrasound Imaging

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    ICCDA '19: Proceedings of the 2019 3rd International Conference on Compute and Data Analysis
    March 2019
    163 pages
    ISBN:9781450366342
    DOI:10.1145/3314545
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 14 March 2019

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    Author Tags

    1. Minimum variance
    2. complexity
    3. eigenvalue decomposition
    4. robustness

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