skip to main content
10.1145/3322640.3326703acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesicailConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Modelling Accrual of Arguments in ASPIC+

Published: 17 June 2019 Publication History

Abstract

In this paper a new formal model of argument accrual is proposed as an adaptation of the ASPIC+ framework for structured argumentation. The new model aims to overcome several weaknesses of existing proposals. It is shown to have desirable formal properties that are in line with standard work on formal argumentation, and to be applicable to a range of situations in legal reasoning.

References

[1]
L. Al-Abdulkarim, K.D. Atkinson, and T.J.M. Bench-Capon. A methodology for desinging to reason with legal cases using abstract dialectical frameworks. Artificial Intelligence and Law, 24:1--50, 2016.
[2]
V. Aleven. Using background knowledge in case-based legal reasoning: a computational model and an intelligent learning environment. Artificial Intelligence, 150:183--237, 2003.
[3]
T.J. Anderson and W. Twining. Analysis of Evidence. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, second edition, 2005.
[4]
P. Baroni, M. Caminada, and M. Giacomin. An introduction to argumentation semantics. The Knowledge Engineering Review, 26:365--410, 2011.
[5]
G. Brewka and S. Woltran. Abstract dialectical frameworks. In Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning: Proceedings of the Twelfth International Conference, pages 102--111. AAAI Press, 2010.
[6]
P.M. Dung. On the acceptability of arguments and its fundamental role in nonmonotonic reasoning, logic programming, and n--person games. Artificial Intelligence, 77:321--357, 1995.
[7]
R.M. Dworkin. Is law a system of rules? In R.M. Dworkin, editor, The Philosophy of Law, pages 38--65. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1977.
[8]
T.F. Gordon. Defining argument weighing functions. Journal of Applied Logics -- IfCoLog Journal of Logics and their Application, 5:747--773, 2018.
[9]
T.F. Gordon, H. Prakken, and D.N. Walton. The Carneades model of argument and burden of proof. Artificial Intelligence, 171:875--896, 2007.
[10]
T.F. Gordon and D.N. Walton. Formalizing balancing arguments. In P. Baroni, T.F. Gordon, T. Scheffler, and M. Stede, editors, Computational Models of Argument. Proceedings of COMMA 2016, pages 327--338. IOS Press, Amsterdam etc, 2016.
[11]
S. Modgil and H. Prakken. A general account of argumentation with preferences. Artificial Intelligence, 195:361--397, 2013.
[12]
S. Modgil and H. Prakken. The ASPIC+ framework for structured argumentation: a tutorial. Argument and Computation, 5:31--62, 2014.
[13]
S. Modgil and H. Prakken. Abstract rule-based argumentation. In P. Baroni, D. Gabbay, M. Giacomin, and L. van der Torre, editors, Handbook of Formal Argumentation, volume 1, pages 73--141. College Publications, London, 2018.
[14]
J.L. Pollock. Cognitive Carpentry. A Blueprint for How to Build a Person. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 1995.
[15]
H. Prakken. A study of accrual of arguments, with applications to evidential reasoning. In Proceedings of the Tenth International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law, pages 85--94, New York, 2005. ACM Press.
[16]
H. Prakken. Relating ways to instantiate abstract argumentation frameworks. In K.D. Atkinson, H. Prakken, and A.Z. Wyner, editors, From Knowledge Representation to Argumentation in AI, Law and Policy Making. A Festschrift in Honour of Trevor Bench-Capon on the Occasion of his 60th Birthday, pages 167--189. College Publications, London, 2013.
[17]
H. Prakken. Formalising debates about lawmaking proposals as practical reasoning. In M. Araszkiewicz and K. Płteszka, editors, Logic in the Theory and Practice of Lawmaking, pages 301--321. Springer, Berlin, 2015.
[18]
J. Raz. Practical Reason and Norms. Princeton University Press, Princeton, 1975.
[19]
B. Verheij. Rules, reasons, arguments: formal studies of argumentation and defeat. Doctoral dissertation University of Maastricht, 1996.
[20]
B. Verheij, J.C. Hage, and H.J. van der Herik. An integrated view on rules and principles. Artificial Intelligence and Law, 6:3--26, 1998.
[21]
D.N. Walton and T.F. Gordon. Cumulative arguments in artificial intelligence and informal logic. Revista Iberoamericana de Argumentacion, 14:1--28, 2017.
[22]
Bin Wei and H. Prakken. Defining the structure of arguments with AI models of argumentation. In F. Bex, F. Grasso, N. Green, F. Paglieri, and C. Reed, editors, Argument Technologies: Theory, Analysis, and Applications, pages 1--22. College Publications, London, 2017.

Cited By

View all
  • (2025)An introduction to computational argumentation research from a human argumentation perspectiveAutonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems10.1007/s10458-025-09692-x39:1Online publication date: 13-Feb-2025
  • (2023)Interpretation, Argumentation, and the Determinacy of LawRatio Juris10.1111/raju.1238936:3(214-241)Online publication date: 14-Jul-2023
  • (2022)Thirty years of Artificial Intelligence and Law: the first decadeArtificial Intelligence and Law10.1007/s10506-022-09329-430:4(481-519)Online publication date: 6-Sep-2022
  • Show More Cited By

Recommendations

Comments

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
ICAIL '19: Proceedings of the Seventeenth International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law
June 2019
312 pages
ISBN:9781450367547
DOI:10.1145/3322640
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

Sponsors

In-Cooperation

  • Univ. of Montreal: University of Montreal
  • AAAI
  • IAAIL: Intl Asso for Artifical Intel & Law

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 17 June 2019

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Check for updates

Author Tags

  1. argument accrual
  2. formal argumentation systems
  3. legal argument

Qualifiers

  • Research-article
  • Research
  • Refereed limited

Conference

ICAIL '19
Sponsor:

Acceptance Rates

Overall Acceptance Rate 69 of 169 submissions, 41%

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)16
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
Reflects downloads up to 08 Mar 2025

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all
  • (2025)An introduction to computational argumentation research from a human argumentation perspectiveAutonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems10.1007/s10458-025-09692-x39:1Online publication date: 13-Feb-2025
  • (2023)Interpretation, Argumentation, and the Determinacy of LawRatio Juris10.1111/raju.1238936:3(214-241)Online publication date: 14-Jul-2023
  • (2022)Thirty years of Artificial Intelligence and Law: the first decadeArtificial Intelligence and Law10.1007/s10506-022-09329-430:4(481-519)Online publication date: 6-Sep-2022
  • (2021)Argumentation schemes for clinical decision supportArgument & Computation10.3233/AAC-20055012:3(329-355)Online publication date: 13-Aug-2021
  • (2021)Precedential constraintProceedings of the Eighteenth International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law10.1145/3462757.3466062(12-21)Online publication date: 21-Jun-2021
  • (2021)Gradual Semantics for Weighted Bipolar SETAFsSymbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty10.1007/978-3-030-86772-0_15(201-214)Online publication date: 19-Sep-2021
  • (2020)United we stand: Accruals in strength-based argumentationArgument & Computation10.3233/AAC-20090412:1(87-113)Online publication date: 17-Jul-2020
  • (2020)In memoriam Douglas N. Walton: the influence of Doug Walton on AI and lawArtificial Intelligence and Law10.1007/s10506-020-09272-2Online publication date: 16-Jun-2020

View Options

Login options

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

PDF

eReader

View online with eReader.

eReader

Figures

Tables

Media

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media