skip to main content
10.1145/3330393.3330408acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesicmsspConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Identification of Emotional Valences via Memory-Informed Deep Neural Network with Entropy Features

Published: 10 May 2019 Publication History

Abstract

Emotion plays an important role in people's everyday routine and work. Using electroencephalograph (EEG) signals to identify emotional states of human brain is one of the most valuable methods for emotion recognition. This paper studied positive and negative emotional valences identification from EEG signals via memory-informed deep neural network with entropy features. To quantify EEG signals over time, we first used sliding time windows to calculate sample entropy in EEG signals. Then we integrated a life-long memory module into deep neural network to accumulate prior knowledge of the entropy features of positive and negative emotional valences during training phase, so as to enhance the performance of emotional valences identification. Finally, we performed our experimental analysis with the SEED (SJTU Emotion EEG Dataset) dataset, a publicly available EEG dataset for emotion analysis. The average accuracy of 92.22% was achieved for the identification of positive and negative emotional valences for 15 subjects in SEED dataset. The experimental results showed that the proposed framework could effectively achieve the identification of positive and negative emotional valences from EEG signals, which had broad application prospects in healthcare decision-making system.

References

[1]
Karademas, E. C., Tsalikou, C., and Tallarou, M. C. 2011. The impact of emotion regulation and illness-focused coping strategies on the relation of illness-related negative emotions to subjective health. J. Health Psychol. 16, 3, 510--5199.
[2]
Barrett, L. F. 1998. Discrete Emotions or Dimensions? The Role of Valence Focus and Arousal Focus. Cogn. Emot. 12, 4, 579--599.
[3]
Russell, J. A. 1980. A circumplex model of affect. J. Pers. Soc. Psychol. 39, 6, 1161--1178.
[4]
García-Martínez, B., Martínez-Rodrigo, A., Cantabrana, R. Z., García, J. P., and Alcaraz, R. J. E. 2016. Application of entropy-based metrics to identify emotional distress from electroencephalographic recordings. Entropy. 18, 6, 221.
[5]
Zhang, Y., Ji, X., and Zhang, S. J. 2016. An approach to EEG-based emotion recognition using combined feature extraction method. Neurosci. Lett. 633, 152--157.
[6]
Mohammadi, Z., Frounchi, J., and Amiri, M. 2017. Wavelet-based emotion recognition system using EEG signal. Neural Comput. Appl. 28, 8, 1985--1990.
[7]
Li, M., Xu, H., Liu, X., and Lu, S. 2018. Emotion recognition from multichannel EEG signals using K-nearest neighbor classification. Technol. Health Care. 26, S1, 509--519.
[8]
Xiang, J., Rui, R., and Li, L. 2014. Emotion recognition based on the sample entropy of EEG. Biomed. Mater. Eng. 24, 1, 1185--1192.
[9]
Zheng, W., Zhu, J., and Lu, B. L. 2018. Identifying Stable Patterns over Time for Emotion Recognition from EEG. IEEE Trans. Affect. Comput. pp, 99, 1--15.
[10]
Zirui, L., Olga, S., Lipo, W., Reinhold, S., and Muller-Putz, G. R. 2018. Domain adaptation techniques for eeg-based emotion recognition: a comparative study on two public datasets. IEEE Trans. Cogn. Dev. Syst. pp, 99, 1--1.
[11]
Jirayucharoensak, S., Pan-Ngum, S., and Israsena, P. 2014. EEG-based emotion recognition using deep learning network with principal component based covariate shift adaptation. Sci. World J. 2014, 627892.
[12]
Duan, R. N., Zhu, J. Y., and Lu, B. L. 2013. Differential Entropy Feature for EEG-based Emotion Classification, In 2013 6th International IEEE/EMBS Conference on Neural Engineering (NER) (San Diego, CA, USA, 6-8 Nov. 2013). IEEE, 81--84.
[13]
Zheng, W. L., and Lu, B. L. 2015. Investigating Critical Frequency Bands and Channels for EEG-based Emotion Recognition with Deep Neural Networks. IEEE Trans. Auton. Ment. Dev. 7, 3, 162--175.
[14]
Zhu, J. Y., Zheng, W. L., and Lu, B. L. 2015. Cross-subject and Cross-gender Emotion Classification from EEG. In World Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering (Toronto, Canada, June 7-12, 2015). Springer International Publishing, 1188--1191.
[15]
Pincus, S. M. 1991. Approximate entropy as a measure of system complexity. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 88, 6, 2297--2301.
[16]
Manis, G., Aktaruzzaman, M., and Sassi, R. 2017. Bubble Entropy: An Entropy Almost Free of Parameters. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 64, 11, 2711--2718.
[17]
Richman, J. S., and Moorman, J. R. 2000. Physiological time-series analysis using approximate entropy and sample entropy. Am. J. Physiol. Heart. Circ. Physiol. 278, 6, H2039- H2049.
[18]
Ni, L., Cao, J., and Wang, R. 2013. Analyzing EEG of quasi-brain- death based on dynamic sample entropy measures. Comput. Math. Methods Med. 2013, 618743.
[19]
Sukhbaatar, S., szlam, A., Weston, J., and Fergus, R. 2015. End-to-end memory networks. In Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS 2015), 2440--2448. Retrieved from https://arxiv.org/abs/1503.08895.
[20]
Graves, A., Wayne, G., and Danihelka, I. 2014. Neural Turing Machines. arXiv:1410.5401. Retrieved from https://arxiv.org/abs/1410.5401.
[21]
Kaiser, Ł., Nachum, O., Roy, A., and Bengio, S. 2017. Learning to remember rare events. In 5th International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR 2017). Retrieved from https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.03129.

Index Terms

  1. Identification of Emotional Valences via Memory-Informed Deep Neural Network with Entropy Features

      Recommendations

      Comments

      Information & Contributors

      Information

      Published In

      cover image ACM Other conferences
      ICMSSP '19: Proceedings of the 2019 4th International Conference on Multimedia Systems and Signal Processing
      May 2019
      213 pages
      ISBN:9781450371711
      DOI:10.1145/3330393
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

      In-Cooperation

      • Shenzhen University: Shenzhen University
      • Sun Yat-Sen University

      Publisher

      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      Published: 10 May 2019

      Permissions

      Request permissions for this article.

      Check for updates

      Author Tags

      1. EEG
      2. Emotional valences
      3. deep neural network
      4. memory
      5. sample entropy

      Qualifiers

      • Research-article
      • Research
      • Refereed limited

      Funding Sources

      • Shenzhen Fundamental Research Projects

      Conference

      ICMSSP 2019

      Contributors

      Other Metrics

      Bibliometrics & Citations

      Bibliometrics

      Article Metrics

      • 0
        Total Citations
      • 80
        Total Downloads
      • Downloads (Last 12 months)2
      • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)1
      Reflects downloads up to 05 Mar 2025

      Other Metrics

      Citations

      View Options

      Login options

      View options

      PDF

      View or Download as a PDF file.

      PDF

      eReader

      View online with eReader.

      eReader

      Figures

      Tables

      Media

      Share

      Share

      Share this Publication link

      Share on social media