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Research on TSV Void Defects Based on Machine Learning

Published: 22 October 2019 Publication History

Abstract

With the rapid development of 3D TSV (through silicon via) technology, it is particularly important to improve the yield for TSV fault detection. Aiming at TSV void defects, the paper adopts supervised machine learning method to train S parameters in TSV model with void faults, and carries out classification processing, then predicts the size of void faults through stimulus signal and S parameters. The results show that for spherical void defects detection, the classification accuracy of ELM (Extreme Learning Machine) algorithm and KNN (K-Nearest Neighbor) algorithm is above 85%, while for TSV cylindrical void defects detection, the classification accuracy of ELM algorithm is 96%.

References

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M Tsai, A Klooz, A Leonard, J Appel and P Franzon (2009). Through Silicon Via(TSV) defect/pinhole self test circuit for 3D-IC. 2009 IEEE International Conference on 3D System Integration, San Francisco, CA, 1--8.
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P Chen, C Wu and D Kwai (2010). On-chip testing of blind and open-sleeve TSVs for 3D IC before bonding. 2010-28th VLSI Test Symposium (VTS), Santa Cruz, CA, 263--268.
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Lou Y, Yan Z, Zhang F and Franzon P D (2012). Comparing Through Silicon Via(TSV)Void/Pinhole Defect Self-Test Methods. Journal of Electronic Testing, 28(1): 27--38.
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S Huang, J Lee, K Tsai and W Cheng (2014). Pulse-Vanishing Test for Interposers Wires in 2.5-D IC. IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems, 33(8): 1258--1268.
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Deutsch S and Chakrabarty K (2013). Non-invasive pre-bond TSV test using ring oscillators and multiple voltage levels. Proceedings of the Design, Automation&Test in Europe Conference& Exhibition(DATE), 2013, 1065--1070.
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Liu Yong, LI Huangqi, Huang Zhengfeng and Chang Hao (2016). A Method of Prebond TSV Test Based on Arbiter. Microelectronics, 46(6):863--868.
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Zhang Pengpeng (2019). Overview of Ensemble Algorithms. China Computer & Communication, (3):50--51.
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Cited By

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  • (2025)Research on Multifault Testing Method for MIV Based on Grid Search and Random ForestIEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging and Manufacturing Technology10.1109/TCPMT.2025.353051915:2(319-327)Online publication date: Feb-2025

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  1. Research on TSV Void Defects Based on Machine Learning

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    cover image ACM Other conferences
    CSAE '19: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Computer Science and Application Engineering
    October 2019
    942 pages
    ISBN:9781450362948
    DOI:10.1145/3331453
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 22 October 2019

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    Author Tags

    1. Classification algorithm
    2. Machine learning
    3. TSV fault detection

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 368 of 770 submissions, 48%

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    • (2025)Research on Multifault Testing Method for MIV Based on Grid Search and Random ForestIEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging and Manufacturing Technology10.1109/TCPMT.2025.353051915:2(319-327)Online publication date: Feb-2025

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