skip to main content
10.1145/3332186.3333040acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagespearcConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Integrating Scientific Programming in Communities of Practice for Students in the Life Sciences

Published:28 July 2019Publication History

ABSTRACT

Research in life science domains is producing larger data sets that require the use of computational approaches to understand biological phenomena. Academic institutions, industry, and other sectors in the life sciences are creating jobs that involve computation, data science, and data visualization. Therefore, there is a need for life scientists to understand and be trained in computation for this new job market. Many life science students are not taught foundational concepts of computation as a part of their curriculum. Therefore, there exists a gap in understanding when beginning to learn computer science (CS) and relate it to data-centric questions in other fields. To improve learning experiences and help train these students, this work sought to understand existing challenges that life science students face in learning scientific programming and identify routes for improvement. To do so, we evaluated three distinct learning experiences--- a hands-on workshop, structured coursework, and long-term research experiences. Based on these student evaluations, we highlight the major challenges and benefits of different learning environments and provide suggestions to educators and institutions for integrating scientific programming education in life science coursework or research. Student-centered, group environments were the most successful at engaging students in computing concepts. Overall, this work provides strategies to enrich learning experiences and promote best practices in computation for life science students and engage these students in the development of in-demand skills.

References

  1. Check Hayden, E. (2014) Technology: The $1,000 genome. Nature 507, 294--295.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  2. Ouzounis, C. A. (2012) Rise and Demise of Bioinformatics? Promise and Progress. PLoS Comput. Biol. (Bourne, P. E., Ed.) 8, e1002487.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  3. Karplus, M., and Lavery, R. (2014) Significance of Molecular Dynamics Simulations for Life Sciences. Isr. J. Chem. 54, 1042--1051.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  4. Rossell, D. (2015) BIG DATA AND STATISTICS: A STATISTICIAN'S PERSPECTIVE. Metod. Sci. Stud. J. 5, 143--149.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  5. Sagiroglu, S., and Sinanc, D. (2013) Big data: A review, in 2013 International Conference on Collaboration Technologies and Systems (CTS), pp 42--47. IEEE.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  6. Lave, J., and Wenger, E. (1991) Situated learning: legitimate peripheral participation. Cambridge University Press.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  7. Wenger, E. (1998) Communities of practice: Learning, meaning, and identity. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  8. Stevens, S. L. R., Kuzak, M., Martinez, C., Moser, A., Bleeker, P., and Galland, M. (2018) Building a local community of practice in scientific programming for life scientists. PLOS Biol. 16, e2005561.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  9. Lawson, B., Szajda, D., and Barnett, L. (2013) Introducing computer science in an integrated science course, in Proceeding of the 44th ACM technical symposium on Computer science education - SIGCSE '13, p 341. ACM Press, New York, New York, USA. Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  10. Serrat, O. (2008) Building Communities of Practice. Metro Manila, Philippines.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  11. Corno, L., and Mandinach, E. B. (2004) What we have learned about student engagement in the past twenty years. Big Theor. A.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  12. Li, L. C., Grimshaw, J. M., Nielsen, C., Judd, M., Coyte, P. C., and Graham, I. D. (2009) Evolution of Wenger's concept of community of practice. Implement. Sci. 4, 11.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  13. Brown, N. C. C., and Wilson, G. (2018) Ten quick tips for teaching programming. PLOS Comput. Biol. (Ouellette, F., Ed.) 14, e1006023.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  14. Sandve, G. K., Nekrutenko, A., Taylor, J., and Hovig, E. (2013) Ten Simple Rules for Reproducible Computational Research. PLoS Comput. Biol. 9, 1--4.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  15. Wilson, G. (2014) Software Carpentry: lessons learned. F1000Research 3, 62.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar

Index Terms

  1. Integrating Scientific Programming in Communities of Practice for Students in the Life Sciences

      Recommendations

      Comments

      Login options

      Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

      Sign in
      • Published in

        cover image ACM Other conferences
        PEARC '19: Proceedings of the Practice and Experience in Advanced Research Computing on Rise of the Machines (learning)
        July 2019
        775 pages
        ISBN:9781450372275
        DOI:10.1145/3332186
        • General Chair:
        • Tom Furlani

        Copyright © 2019 ACM

        Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

        Publisher

        Association for Computing Machinery

        New York, NY, United States

        Publication History

        • Published: 28 July 2019

        Permissions

        Request permissions about this article.

        Request Permissions

        Check for updates

        Qualifiers

        • research-article
        • Research
        • Refereed limited

        Acceptance Rates

        Overall Acceptance Rate133of202submissions,66%
      • Article Metrics

        • Downloads (Last 12 months)6
        • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)3

        Other Metrics

      PDF Format

      View or Download as a PDF file.

      PDF

      eReader

      View online with eReader.

      eReader