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Online Camera Pose Optimization for the Surround-view System

Published: 15 October 2019 Publication History

Abstract

Surround-view system is an important information medium for drivers to monitor the driving environment. A typical surround-view system consists of four to six fish-eye cameras arranged around the vehicle. From these camera inputs, a top-down image of the ground around the vehicle, namely the surround-view image can be generated with well calibrated camera poses. Although existing surround-view system solutions can estimate camera poses accurately in off-line environment, how to correct the camera poses' change in online environment is still an open issue. In this paper, we propose a camera pose optimization method for surround-view system in online environment. Our method consists of two models: Ground Model and Ground-Camera Model, both of which correct the camera poses by minimizing photometric errors between ground projections of adjacent cameras. Experiments show that our method can effectively correct the geometric misalignment of the surround-view image caused by camera poses' change. Since our method is highly automated with low requirement of calibration site and manual operation, it has a wide range of applications and is convenient for the end-users. To make the results reproducible, the source code is publicly available at https://cslinzhang.github.io/CamPoseOpt/.

References

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Kyoungtaek Choi, Ho Jung, and Jae Suhr. 2018. Automatic calibration of an around view monitor system exploiting lane markings. Sensors, Vol. 18, 9, Article 2956 (Sept. 2018). https://doi.org/10.3390/s18092956
[2]
Learning driving models with a surround-view camera system and a route planner. 2018. Hecker, Simon and Dai, Dengxin and Van Gool, Luc. (2018). https://doi.org/10.1109/TIP.2018.2857407
[3]
Liuxin Zhang, Bin Li, and Yunde Jia. 2007. A practical calibration method for multiple cameras. In 4th International Conference on Image and Graphics (ICIG '07). IEEE, Sichuan, China, 45--50. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIG.2007.59
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Zhengyou Zhang et almbox. 1999. Flexible camera calibration by viewing a plane from unknown orientations. In 7th IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV '99). IEEE, Kerkyra, Greece, 666--673. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCV.1999.791289
[5]
Kun Zhao, Uri Iurgel, Mirko Meuter, and Josef Pauli. 2014. An automatic online camera calibration system for vehicular applications. In 17th International IEEE Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC '14). IEEE, Qingdao, China, 1490--1492. https://doi.org/10.1109/ITSC.2014.6957643

Cited By

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  • (2025)[Paper] Automatic Calibration of an in-Vehicle Camera based on Structure from MotionITE Transactions on Media Technology and Applications10.3169/mta.13.13613:1(136-146)Online publication date: 2025
  • (2024)Automatic Multi-Camera Calibration and Refinement Method in Road Scene for Self-Driving CarIEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles10.1109/TIV.2023.33236659:1(2429-2438)Online publication date: Jan-2024
  • (2024)Camera calibration for the surround-view system: a benchmark and datasetThe Visual Computer10.1007/s00371-024-03275-940:10(7457-7470)Online publication date: 16-Feb-2024
  • Show More Cited By

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  1. Online Camera Pose Optimization for the Surround-view System

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    MM '19: Proceedings of the 27th ACM International Conference on Multimedia
    October 2019
    2794 pages
    ISBN:9781450368896
    DOI:10.1145/3343031
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Publication History

    Published: 15 October 2019

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    Author Tags

    1. adas
    2. camera pose optimization
    3. photometric error minimization
    4. surround-view system

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    MM '19 Paper Acceptance Rate 252 of 936 submissions, 27%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 2,145 of 8,556 submissions, 25%

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2025)[Paper] Automatic Calibration of an in-Vehicle Camera based on Structure from MotionITE Transactions on Media Technology and Applications10.3169/mta.13.13613:1(136-146)Online publication date: 2025
    • (2024)Automatic Multi-Camera Calibration and Refinement Method in Road Scene for Self-Driving CarIEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles10.1109/TIV.2023.33236659:1(2429-2438)Online publication date: Jan-2024
    • (2024)Camera calibration for the surround-view system: a benchmark and datasetThe Visual Computer10.1007/s00371-024-03275-940:10(7457-7470)Online publication date: 16-Feb-2024
    • (2023)Extrinsic Self-Calibration of the Surround-View System: A Weakly Supervised ApproachIEEE Transactions on Multimedia10.1109/TMM.2022.314488925(1622-1635)Online publication date: 2023
    • (2023)Surround-View Fisheye Camera Perception for Automated Driving: Overview, Survey & ChallengesIEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems10.1109/TITS.2023.323505724:4(3638-3659)Online publication date: Apr-2023
    • (2021)ROECS: A Robust Semi-direct Pipeline Towards Online Extrinsics Correction of the Surround-view SystemProceedings of the 29th ACM International Conference on Multimedia10.1145/3474085.3475461(3153-3161)Online publication date: 17-Oct-2021
    • (2021)Empowering Things With Intelligence: A Survey of the Progress, Challenges, and Opportunities in Artificial Intelligence of ThingsIEEE Internet of Things Journal10.1109/JIOT.2020.30393598:10(7789-7817)Online publication date: 15-May-2021
    • (2020)Oecs: Towards Online Extrinsics Correction For The Surround-View System2020 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME)10.1109/ICME46284.2020.9102803(1-6)Online publication date: Jul-2020

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