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Towards Misregistration-Tolerant Change Detection using Deep Learning Techniques with Object-Based Image Analysis

Published: 05 November 2019 Publication History

Abstract

Co-registrating is a common pre-processing step for existing change detection algorithms, but registering bi-temporal images is nontrivial. The use of image patch as input for deep learning techniques provides a natural avenue to apply them in the OBIA framework, and have shown successful performance in the object-based land cover mapping and change detection applications. Even though attempts of applying deep learning techniques for change detection applications have been made with varying success, its application under OBIA framework for change detection have not been conducted and its tolerance for misregistration among temporal images are neither known. This study performed change detection under OBIA framework using deep learning techniques for the first time, and evaluated its performance regarding their tolerance of image misregistration on training and testing dataset. Our results demonstrate the proposed change detection scheme is surprisingly robust to image misregistration on the testing dataset, while classifiers trained with the training dataset containing image misregistration errors suffer from slight decrease of overall accuracy.

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      SIGSPATIAL '19: Proceedings of the 27th ACM SIGSPATIAL International Conference on Advances in Geographic Information Systems
      November 2019
      648 pages
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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      Published: 05 November 2019

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      Author Tags

      1. LSTM
      2. OBIA
      3. change detection
      4. convolutional neural network
      5. deep learning
      6. image misregistration

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      SIGSPATIAL '19 Paper Acceptance Rate 34 of 161 submissions, 21%;
      Overall Acceptance Rate 257 of 1,238 submissions, 21%

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