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PanoFlex: Adaptive Panoramic Vision to Accommodate 360° Field-of-View for Humans

Published: 12 November 2019 Publication History

Abstract

We propose PanoFlex, an adaptive method for projecting panoramic vision using a dynamic distortion method based on eye gaze. We stream real-time video from a 360° camera and project the view on a plane to the user. The user controls the distortion of this equirectangular projection using eye gaze. For our first user study, we compare our method with conventional equirectangular projection considering the impact on spatial perception. For our second study, we perform a simulator sickness evaluation when the user performs regular daily activities. We found that PanoFlex did not carry any significant negative impact towards the user’s spatial perception, perceived task load, and simulator sickness compared to the more conventional equirectangular view.

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References

[1]
Jérôme Ardouin, Anatole Lécuyer, Maud Marchal, Clément Riant, and Eric Marchand. 2012. FlyVIZ: A Novel Display Device to Provide Humans with 360° Vision by Coupling Catadioptric Camera with Hmd. In Proceedings of the 18th ACM Symposium on Virtual Reality Software and Technology(VRST ’12). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 41–44. https://doi.org/10.1145/2407336.2407344
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Henrique G. Debarba, Sami Perrin, Bruno Herbelin, and Ronan Boulic. 2015. Embodied Interaction Using Non-planar Projections in Immersive Virtual Reality. In Proceedings of the 21st ACM Symposium on Virtual Reality Software and Technology(VRST ’15). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 125–128. https://doi.org/10.1145/2821592.2821603
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Uwe Gruenefeld, Abdallah El Ali, Susanne Boll, and Wilko Heuten. 2018. Beyond Halo and Wedge: Visualizing Out-of-view Objects on Head-mounted Virtual and Augmented Reality Devices. In Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction with Mobile Devices and Services(MobileHCI ’18). ACM, New York, NY, USA, Article 40, 11 pages. https://doi.org/10.1145/3229434.3229438
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Uwe Gruenefeld, Dag Ennenga, Abdallah El Ali, Wilko Heuten, and Susanne Boll. 2017. EyeSee360: Designing a Visualization Technique for Out-of-view Objects in Head-mounted Augmented Reality. In Proceedings of the 5th Symposium on Spatial User Interaction(SUI ’17). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 109–118. https://doi.org/10.1145/3131277.3132175
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Benjamin I Outram, Yun Suen Pai, Tanner Person, Kouta Minamizawa, and Kai Kunze. 2018. AnyOrbit: Orbital navigation in virtual environments with eye-tracking. In Proceedings of the 2018 ACM Symposium on Eye Tracking Research & Applications. ACM, 99.
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Yun Suen Pai, Benjamin I Outram, Benjamin Tag, Megumi Isogai, Daisuke Ochi, and Kai Kunze. 2017. GazeSphere: navigating 360-degree-video environments in VR using head rotation and eye gaze. In ACM SIGGRAPH 2017 Posters. ACM, 23.
[7]
Eldon Schoop, James Smith, and Bjoern Hartmann. 2018. HindSight: Enhancing Spatial Awareness by Sonifying Detected Objects in Real-Time 360-Degree Video. In Proceedings of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems(CHI ’18). ACM, New York, NY, USA, Article 143, 12 pages. https://doi.org/10.1145/3173574.3173717
[8]
Robert Xiao and Hrvoje Benko. 2016. Augmenting the Field-of-View of Head-Mounted Displays with Sparse Peripheral Displays. In Proceedings of the 2016 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems(CHI ’16). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 1221–1232. https://doi.org/10.1145/2858036.2858212

Cited By

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  • (2023)Extending the Egocentric Viewpoint in Situated Visualization Using Augmented Reality2023 27th International Conference Information Visualisation (IV)10.1109/IV60283.2023.00024(83-89)Online publication date: 25-Jul-2023
  • (2022)The Eye in Extended Reality: A Survey on Gaze Interaction and Eye Tracking in Head-worn Extended RealityACM Computing Surveys10.1145/349120755:3(1-39)Online publication date: 25-Mar-2022
  • (2022)Gapeau: Enhancing the Sense of Distance to Others with a Head-Mounted SensorProceedings of the Sixteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction10.1145/3490149.3501323(1-19)Online publication date: 13-Feb-2022
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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
VRST '19: Proceedings of the 25th ACM Symposium on Virtual Reality Software and Technology
November 2019
498 pages
ISBN:9781450370011
DOI:10.1145/3359996
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 12 November 2019

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Author Tags

  1. 360 degree vision
  2. projections
  3. visual augmentation

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  • Refereed limited

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VRST '19
VRST '19: 25th ACM Symposium on Virtual Reality Software and Technology
November 12 - 15, 2019
NSW, Parramatta, Australia

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Overall Acceptance Rate 66 of 254 submissions, 26%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2023)Extending the Egocentric Viewpoint in Situated Visualization Using Augmented Reality2023 27th International Conference Information Visualisation (IV)10.1109/IV60283.2023.00024(83-89)Online publication date: 25-Jul-2023
  • (2022)The Eye in Extended Reality: A Survey on Gaze Interaction and Eye Tracking in Head-worn Extended RealityACM Computing Surveys10.1145/349120755:3(1-39)Online publication date: 25-Mar-2022
  • (2022)Gapeau: Enhancing the Sense of Distance to Others with a Head-Mounted SensorProceedings of the Sixteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction10.1145/3490149.3501323(1-19)Online publication date: 13-Feb-2022
  • (2020)Visuomotor Influence of Attached Robotic Neck AugmentationProceedings of the 2020 ACM Symposium on Spatial User Interaction10.1145/3385959.3418460(1-10)Online publication date: 31-Oct-2020
  • (2020)Multiplex Vision: Understanding Information Transfer and F-Formation With Extended 2-Way FOVProceedings of the 26th ACM Symposium on Virtual Reality Software and Technology10.1145/3385956.3418954(1-9)Online publication date: 1-Nov-2020

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