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OORT: An Air-flow based Cooling System for Long-term Virtual Reality Sessions

Published: 12 November 2019 Publication History

Abstract

In this paper, we present OORT, a cooling system for head-mounted displays (HMDs) that improves wearing comfort by decreasing skin temperatures of the facial areas covered by the headset. The integrated cooling system consists of an electronically controlled fan blower. The fan compartment is integrated into an hmd padding element with custom-designed air flow channels that provide cool air circulation around the covered facial regions. We report on the design and implementation of OORT as a viable way to provide thermal comfort during long-term virtual reality experiences.

References

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Ana Carol Pontes de França and Marcelo Márcio Soares. 2017. Review of Virtual Reality Technology: An Ergonomic Approach and Current Challenges. In International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics. Springer, 52–61.
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MJ Ferrua and RP Singh. 2009. Design guidelines for the forced-air cooling process of strawberries. International Journal of Refrigeration 32, 8 (2009), 1932–1943.
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Marius Janta, Jonas Prestel, Veit Senner, and Klaus Bengler. 2014. Dynamic Thermal Receptor Response and Comfort in Cold and Warm Environments. Procedia Engineering 72(2014), 103–107.
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Nimesha Ranasinghe, Pravar Jain, Shienny Karwita, David Tolley, and Ellen Yi-Luen Do. 2017. Ambiotherm: enhancing sense of presence in virtual reality by simulating real-world environmental conditions. In Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. ACM, 1731–1742.
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A Van Brecht, D Nuyttens, Jean-Marie Aerts, Stijn Quanten, Guido De Bruyne, and Daniel Berckmans. 2008. Quantification of ventilation characteristics of a helmet. Applied ergonomics 39, 3 (2008), 332–341.
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Zihao Wang, Ke Chen, and Renke He. 2018. Study on Thermal Comfort of Virtual Reality Headsets. In International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics. Springer, 180–186.
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Helene Xu. 2015. Cooling Gel Pad. US Patent App. 14/050,646.

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
VRST '19: Proceedings of the 25th ACM Symposium on Virtual Reality Software and Technology
November 2019
498 pages
ISBN:9781450370011
DOI:10.1145/3359996
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 12 November 2019

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Author Tags

  1. Cooling
  2. HMDs
  3. Oort
  4. Thermal Comfort
  5. VR
  6. Virtual Reality

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  • Abstract
  • Research
  • Refereed limited

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VRST '19
VRST '19: 25th ACM Symposium on Virtual Reality Software and Technology
November 12 - 15, 2019
NSW, Parramatta, Australia

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Overall Acceptance Rate 66 of 254 submissions, 26%

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