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Signal Analysis of Distributed Optic-Fiber Sensing Used for Oil and Gas Pipeline Monitoring

Published: 20 September 2019 Publication History

Abstract

Distributed optic-fiber sensing technology based on coherent Rayleigh scattering can use optical fiber cable laying along with pipeline as vibration sensor, to give early-warning of the third-party threaten and even damage on oil and gas pipeline. First, an adaptive filtering is performed on the time-domain signals collected by all sensing units to make the preliminary judgment. Then, an advanced signal process method composed by convolutional neural network is proposed to extract the event areas and judge event categories. Field trial experiment results show that the system can effectively detect digging event with the recognition accuracy up to 97%.

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  • (2024)Distributed Fiber Optic Warning Identification Algorithm for Oil and Gas Pipelines based on the Inception-DVS ModelFlow Measurement and Instrumentation10.1016/j.flowmeasinst.2024.102802(102802)Online publication date: Dec-2024
  • (2023)Pipeline Threat Event Identification Based on GAF of Distributed Fiber Optic SignalsIEEE Sensors Journal10.1109/JSEN.2023.331593323:21(26796-26803)Online publication date: 1-Nov-2023
  • (2022)Interferometer-Based Distributed Optical Fiber Sensors in Long-Distance Vibration Detection: A ReviewIEEE Sensors Journal10.1109/JSEN.2022.321303622:22(21428-21444)Online publication date: 15-Nov-2022
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    cover image ACM Other conferences
    SSPS '19: Proceedings of the 2019 International Symposium on Signal Processing Systems
    September 2019
    188 pages
    ISBN:9781450362412
    DOI:10.1145/3364908
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 20 September 2019

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    Author Tags

    1. Distributed optic-fiber sensing
    2. adaptive filtering
    3. convolutional neural network
    4. image processing
    5. oil and gas pipeline

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2024)Distributed Fiber Optic Warning Identification Algorithm for Oil and Gas Pipelines based on the Inception-DVS ModelFlow Measurement and Instrumentation10.1016/j.flowmeasinst.2024.102802(102802)Online publication date: Dec-2024
    • (2023)Pipeline Threat Event Identification Based on GAF of Distributed Fiber Optic SignalsIEEE Sensors Journal10.1109/JSEN.2023.331593323:21(26796-26803)Online publication date: 1-Nov-2023
    • (2022)Interferometer-Based Distributed Optical Fiber Sensors in Long-Distance Vibration Detection: A ReviewIEEE Sensors Journal10.1109/JSEN.2022.321303622:22(21428-21444)Online publication date: 15-Nov-2022
    • (2022)A Conceptual Design for Underground Hydrogen Pipeline Monitoring SystemRecent Trends in Wave Mechanics and Vibrations10.1007/978-3-031-15758-5_79(775-782)Online publication date: 7-Oct-2022
    • (2022)Oil and Gas Upstream Sector: The Use of IEC-61499 and OPCHandbook of Smart Materials, Technologies, and Devices10.1007/978-3-030-84205-5_24(1051-1082)Online publication date: 10-Nov-2022
    • (2022)Oil and Gas Upstream Sector: The use of IEC-61499 and OPCHandbook of Smart Materials, Technologies, and Devices10.1007/978-3-030-58675-1_24-1(1-32)Online publication date: 26-Mar-2022
    • (2021)Pipeline Safety Early Warning by Multifeature-Fusion CNN and LightGBM Analysis of Signals From Distributed Optical Fiber SensorsIEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement10.1109/TIM.2021.309251870(1-13)Online publication date: 2021
    • (2021)Long-Distance Pipeline Safety Early Warning: A Distributed Optical Fiber Sensing Semi-Supervised Learning MethodIEEE Sensors Journal10.1109/JSEN.2021.308753721:17(19453-19461)Online publication date: 1-Sep-2021
    • (2021)Pipeline Safety Early Warning Method for Distributed Signal using Bilinear CNN and LightGBMICASSP 2021 - 2021 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)10.1109/ICASSP39728.2021.9414544(4110-4114)Online publication date: 6-Jun-2021

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