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Predicting the Category of Fire Department Operations

Published: 22 February 2020 Publication History

Abstract

Voluntary fire departments have limited human and material resources. Machine learning aided prediction of fire department operation details can benefit their resource planning and distribution. While there is previous work on predicting certain aspects of operations within a given operation category, operation categories themselves have not been predicted yet. In this paper we propose an approach to fire department operation category prediction based on location, time, and weather information, and compare the performance of multiple machine learning models with cross validation. To evaluate our approach, we use two years of fire department data from Upper Austria, featuring 16.827 individual operations, and predict its major three operation categories. Preliminary results indicate a prediction accuracy of 61%. While this performance is already noticeably better than uninformed prediction (34% accuracy), we intend to further reduce the prediction error utilizing more sophisticated features and models.

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Cited By

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  • (2025)Air Quality Impact on Firefighter Interventions: Factors AnalysisBig Data and Internet of Things10.1007/978-3-031-74491-4_30(389-403)Online publication date: 3-Jan-2025
  • (2022)Predicting fire brigades' operations based on their type of interventions2022 International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing (IWCMC)10.1109/IWCMC55113.2022.9825380(606-610)Online publication date: 30-May-2022
  • (2022)The usefulness of NLP techniques for predicting peaks in firefighter interventions due to rare eventsNeural Computing and Applications10.1007/s00521-022-06996-x34:12(10117-10132)Online publication date: 26-Feb-2022
  • Show More Cited By

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cover image ACM Other conferences
iiWAS2019: Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Information Integration and Web-based Applications & Services
December 2019
709 pages
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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  • JKU: Johannes Kepler Universität Linz
  • @WAS: International Organization of Information Integration and Web-based Applications and Services

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 22 February 2020

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Author Tags

  1. fire department operation prediction
  2. machine learning
  3. operation category prediction

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Cited By

View all
  • (2025)Air Quality Impact on Firefighter Interventions: Factors AnalysisBig Data and Internet of Things10.1007/978-3-031-74491-4_30(389-403)Online publication date: 3-Jan-2025
  • (2022)Predicting fire brigades' operations based on their type of interventions2022 International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing (IWCMC)10.1109/IWCMC55113.2022.9825380(606-610)Online publication date: 30-May-2022
  • (2022)The usefulness of NLP techniques for predicting peaks in firefighter interventions due to rare eventsNeural Computing and Applications10.1007/s00521-022-06996-x34:12(10117-10132)Online publication date: 26-Feb-2022
  • (2022)How to Build an Optimal and Operational Knowledge Base to Predict Firefighters’ InterventionsIntelligent Systems and Applications10.1007/978-3-031-16072-1_41(558-572)Online publication date: 31-Aug-2022
  • (2021)Storm Operation Prediction: Modeling the Occurrence of Storm Operations for Fire Stations2021 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops and other Affiliated Events (PerCom Workshops)10.1109/PerComWorkshops51409.2021.9430944(123-128)Online publication date: 22-Mar-2021
  • (2021)Machine learning-based forecasting of firemen ambulances’ turnaround time in hospitals, considering the COVID-19 impactApplied Soft Computing10.1016/j.asoc.2021.107561109:COnline publication date: 1-Sep-2021

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