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Social Media Dark Side Content Detection using Transfer Learning Emphasis on Hate and Conflict

Published: 20 April 2020 Publication History

Abstract

Although online content continues to grow, the prevalence of dark side content such as hate, misinformation, disinformation, conflicting, fake, and so on continues to grow and has become a problem for online and offline society. Consequently, work into automated analytical and detection methods has gained much attention. The scarcity of the labeled dataset has, however, become one of the major challenges in both machine and deep learning to develop an effective supervised learning model. As a result, most State-of-the-Art (SOTA) approaches focus on English languages for the detection of such content. The identification task of such content has become a problem due to the diversity of languages used on social media platforms. We propose transfer learning since it needs only access to a large unlabeled text available on social media platforms. Since we use data from Amharic Language, which is in the low-resource language family for machine leaarning, transfer learning is found effective. First, we prepare a topic and word embedding models using Facebook data as a task-specific and a general corpus from different web domains respectively. Second, we combine topic embedding and word embedding and then send the features to a fully-connected Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs). Our preliminary experimental results from the newly proposed attention-based topic model combined with word embedding outperform the baselines.

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  1. Social Media Dark Side Content Detection using Transfer Learning Emphasis on Hate and Conflict
            Index terms have been assigned to the content through auto-classification.

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            cover image ACM Conferences
            WWW '20: Companion Proceedings of the Web Conference 2020
            April 2020
            854 pages
            ISBN:9781450370240
            DOI:10.1145/3366424
            Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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            Published: 20 April 2020

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            Author Tags

            1. Low-resource language
            2. Pre-trained model
            3. Social media dark side
            4. Transfer learning
            5. Word-topic embeddings

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            April 20 - 24, 2020
            Taipei, Taiwan

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            Overall Acceptance Rate 1,899 of 8,196 submissions, 23%

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            View all
            • (2023)Factors influencing customer satisfaction with AR shopping assistant applications in e-commerce: an empirical analysis utilizing text-mining techniquesAslib Journal of Information Management10.1108/AJIM-03-2023-008977:2(239-259)Online publication date: 1-Nov-2023
            • (2023)Fake news detection in Dravidian languages using transfer learning with adaptive finetuningEngineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence10.1016/j.engappai.2023.106877126:PAOnline publication date: 1-Nov-2023
            • (2021)When the Timeline Meets the Pipeline: A Survey on Automated Cyberbullying DetectionIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2021.30989799(103541-103563)Online publication date: 2021

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