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Hybrid-Voting: A Hybrid Structured Electronic Voting System

Published: 20 April 2020 Publication History

Abstract

Recent development of electronic voting (e-voting) systems has been focusing on blockchain-based design [4]. Despite blockchain’s advantages in public verifiability, existing blockchain-based voting systems are impractical due to the high block time and transaction costs of the underlying blockchain. To achieve verifiability and efficiency simultaneously, we propose Hybrid-Voting, a hybrid structured e-voting system that combines an untrusted centralized server with smart contracts on Ethereum blockchain. In addition, voter anonymity and privacy are guaranteed by using short linkable ring signature and ElGamal encryption. Our evaluation shows that Hybrid-Voting can support 10k voters by using one commodity computer, and the cost per voter is less than one US dollar, much lower than the cost per voter in today’s elections [1].

References

[1]
Grace Wallackn John Hudak. 2014. How Much Did Your Vote Cost? Spending Per Voter in the 2014 Senate Races. https://www.brookings.edu/blog/fixgov/2014/11/07/how-much-did-your-vote-cost-spending-per-voter-in-the-2014-senate-races/
[2]
D. Khoury, E. F. Kfoury, A. Kassem, and H. Harb. 2018. Decentralized Voting Platform Based on Ethereum Blockchain. In 2018 IEEE International Multidisciplinary Conference on Engineering Technology (IMCET). 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1109/IMCET.2018.8603050
[3]
Patrick P. Tsang and Victor K. Wei. 2005. Short Linkable Ring Signatures for E-Voting, E-Cash and Attestation. In International Conference on Information Security Practice and Experience. Springer.
[4]
Bin Yu, Joseph K. Liu, Amin Sakzad, Surya Nepal, Ron Steinfeld, Paul Rimba, and Man Ho Au. 2018. Platform-Independent Secure Blockchain-Based Voting System. In International Conference on Information Security. Springer.

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          cover image ACM Conferences
          WWW '20: Companion Proceedings of the Web Conference 2020
          April 2020
          854 pages
          ISBN:9781450370240
          DOI:10.1145/3366424
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          New York, NY, United States

          Publication History

          Published: 20 April 2020

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          Author Tags

          1. blockchain
          2. e-voting
          3. ring signature

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          WWW '20
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          WWW '20: The Web Conference 2020
          April 20 - 24, 2020
          Taipei, Taiwan

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          Overall Acceptance Rate 1,899 of 8,196 submissions, 23%

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