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Methods to Evaluate Temporal Cognitive Biases in Machine Learning Prediction Models

Published: 20 April 2020 Publication History

Abstract

When asked to rank or rate a list of items, humans are often affected by cognitive biases, which may lead to inconsistent decisions over time. These inconsistencies become part of machine learning prediction algorithms trained on human judgments, leading to misalignment and consequently affecting the metrics used to evaluate their correctness. In this paper, we propose new accuracy metrics, built upon commonly used statistics- and decision support-based metrics. Each of these metrics is designed to address the varying nature of human judgment and to evaluate the importance of decisions that change over time due to cognitive biases.

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  • (2022)ABCinML: Anticipatory Bias Correction in Machine Learning ApplicationsProceedings of the 2022 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency10.1145/3531146.3533211(1552-1560)Online publication date: 21-Jun-2022

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        cover image ACM Conferences
        WWW '20: Companion Proceedings of the Web Conference 2020
        April 2020
        854 pages
        ISBN:9781450370240
        DOI:10.1145/3366424
        Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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        Published: 20 April 2020

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        Author Tags

        1. Data Science
        2. Fairness, Machine Learning, Decision Making
        3. Temporal Evaluation, Cognitive Bias

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        WWW '20: The Web Conference 2020
        April 20 - 24, 2020
        Taipei, Taiwan

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        • (2022)ABCinML: Anticipatory Bias Correction in Machine Learning ApplicationsProceedings of the 2022 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency10.1145/3531146.3533211(1552-1560)Online publication date: 21-Jun-2022

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