skip to main content
10.1145/3369114.3369120acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesicaaiConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Deep Learning-based Detection of Overlapping Cells

Authors Info & Claims
Published:21 January 2020Publication History

ABSTRACT

Detection and quantification of cells in general is one of the key challenges in many clinical trials for disease diagnosis and monitoring. Automation of this task enables quantitative analysis of digital images with a high processing rate, which is a support to pathologist at various kind of analyses. Recent studies have already indicated that deep learning usually yield superior accuracy in the field of digital pathology. One of the challenges tackled by the researches is to detect cells in images when cells are highly overlapped, over illuminated or partially occluded with the noise. Therefore, we focused on two conceptually different deep learning models, specifically U-Net and Mask R-CNN, in order to evaluate their capability and performance on the detection of overlapping cells. The dataset used in the study contains different types of images, possible observed under different lighting conditions, and the amount of target cells may range from tens to thousands, therefore the algorithm is required to be flexible enough.

References

  1. Höfener, H., Homeyer, A., Weiss, N., Molin, J., Lundström, C. F. and Hahn, H. K. 2018. Deep learning nuclei detection: A simple approach can deliver state-of-the-art results. Computerized Medical Imaging and Graphics, 70, 43--52. DOI= 10.1016/j.compmedimag.2018.08.010.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  2. Xing, F. and Yang L. 2016. Robust Nucleus/Cell Detection and Segmentation in Digital Pathology and Microscopy Images: A Comprehensive Review. IEEE Rev Biomed Eng. 9, 234--263. DOI= 10.1109/RBME.2016.2515127.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  3. Xue, Y. and Ray, N. 2018. Cell Detection in Microscopy Images with Deep Convolutional Neural Network and Compressed Sensing, 1--29 arXiv:1708.03307, https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.03307Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  4. Deng, L. and Yu, D. (2013). Deep learning: methods and applications. Foundations and Trends in Signal Processing, 3(3-4). 197--387Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  5. LeCun, Y., Bengio, Y. and Hinton, G. 2015. Deep learning. Nature, 521(28), 436--444.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  6. Khoshdeli, M., Cong, R. and Parvin, B. 2017. Detection of nuclei in H&E stained sections using convolutional neural networks. IEEE EMBS Int Conf Biomed Health Inform, 105--108. DOI= doi: 10.1109/BHL.2017.7897216Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  7. Song, Y., Zhang, L., Chen, S., Ni, D., Lei, B. and Wang, T. 2015. Accurate segmentation of cervical cytoplasm and nuclei based on multi-scale convolutional network and graph partitioning. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng., 62(10), 2421--2433.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  8. Xie, Y., Kong, X., Xing, F., Liu, F., Su, H. and Yang, L. 2015. Deep Voting: A Robust Approach Toward Nucleus Localization in Microscopy Images. Med Image Comput. Assist. Interv., 9351, 374--382. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-24574-4_45.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  9. Shu, J., Fu, H., Qiu, G., Kaye. P. and Ilyas, M. 2013. Segmenting overlapping cell nuclei in digital histopathology images. In Proc. IEEE 35th Annu. Int. Conf. Eng. Med. Biol. Soc., 5445--5448. DOI: 10.1109/EMBC.2013.6610781Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  10. Kong, J., Cooper, L., Kurc, T., Brat, D. and Saltz, J. 2011. Towards building computerized image analysis framework for nucleus discrimination in microscopy images of diffuse glioma. In Proc. IEEE 33rd Annu. Int. Conf. Eng. Med. Biol. Soc., USA, 6605--6608.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  11. Veta, M., Huisman, A., Viergever, M. A., van Diest, P. J. and Pluim, J. P. W. 2011. Marker-controlled watershed segmentation of nuclei in H & E stained breast cancer biopsy images. In Proc. 8th IEEE Int. Symp. Biomed. Imag., 618--621.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  12. Ali, S. and Madabhushi, A. 2012. An integrated region boundary, shape based active contour for multiple object overlap solution in histological imagery. IEEE Trans. Med. Imag., 31(7), 1448--1460.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  13. Jung, C., Kim, C., Chae, S.W. and Oh, S. 2010. Unsupervised segmentation of overlapped nuclei using Bayesian classification. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng., 57(12), 2825--2832.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  14. Vuola, A. O., Ullah, S. and Kannala, A. J. 2019. Mask-RCNN and U-Net Ensembled for Nuclei Segmentation. In IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI) 2019, 1--5. arXiv:1901.10170, https://arxiv.org/pdf/1901.10170.pdfGoogle ScholarGoogle Scholar
  15. Ronneberger, O., Fischer, P. and Brox, T. 2015. U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image segmentation. arXiv:1505.04597, https://arxiv.org/abs/1505.04597Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  16. He, K., Gkioxari, G., Dollar, P. and Girshick, R. B. (2017). Mask R-CNN. arXiv:1703.06870, https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.06870Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  17. Arbuckle, C. L., Greenberg, M. L. and Linstead, E. J. 2015. Detection and tracking of T cells in time-lapse imaging. In BCB '15 Proceedings of the 6th ACM Conference on Bioinformatics, Computational Biology and Health Informatics (Atlanta, Georgia -- September 09-12, 2015). ACM, New York, NY, 545--546. DOI= 10.1145/2808719.2811457Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library

Index Terms

  1. Deep Learning-based Detection of Overlapping Cells

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Login options

    Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

    Sign in
    • Published in

      cover image ACM Other conferences
      ICAAI '19: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Advances in Artificial Intelligence
      October 2019
      253 pages
      ISBN:9781450372534
      DOI:10.1145/3369114

      Copyright © 2019 ACM

      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

      Publisher

      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      • Published: 21 January 2020

      Permissions

      Request permissions about this article.

      Request Permissions

      Check for updates

      Qualifiers

      • research-article
      • Research
      • Refereed limited

    PDF Format

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader