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Comparing Performance of Malware Classification on Automated Stacking

Published: 25 May 2020 Publication History

Abstract

Stacking in machine learning allows multiple classification or regression algorithms to work together with a goal to enhance performance. To understand the risky properties of malware contamination in a system, it is important to accurately classify malware type first. Malware classification is the procedure of labeling the families of malware. In this paper, we automate stacking with 7 machine learning algorithms and 3 boosting algorithms. The experimental results show a 99.2% accuracy is achieved from a multilayer perceptron network with AdaBoost classifier, which outperforms other models on the malware API call dataset.

References

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F. O. Catak and A. F. Yazi. 2019. A Benchmark API Call Dataset for Windows PE Malware Classification.
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M. Eskandari, Z. Khorshidpur, and S. Hashemi. 2012. To Incorporate Sequential Dynamic Features in Malware Detection Engines. In 2012 European Intelligence and Security Informatics Conference. 46--52. https://doi.org/10.1109/EISIC.2012.57
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A. N. Jahromi, S. Hashemi, A. Dehghantanha, K.-K. R. Choo, H. Karimipour, D. E. Newton, and R. M. Parizi. 2020. An improved two-hidden-layer extreme learning machine for malware hunting. Computers & Security 89 (2020), 101655. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2019.101655
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Y. Liu and Y. Wang. 2019. A Robust Malware Detection System Using Deep Learning on API Calls. In 2019 IEEE 3rd Information Technology, Networking, Electronic and Automation Control Conference (ITNEC). 1456--1460. https://doi.org/10.1109/ITNEC.2019.8728992
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L. Taheri, A. F. A. Kadir, and A. H. Lashkari. 2019. Extensible Android Malware Detection and Family Classification Using Network-Flows and API-Calls. In 2019 International Carnahan Conference on Security Technology (ICCST). 1--8. https://doi.org/10.1109/CCST.2019.8888430
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J. Zhu, Z. Wu, Z. Guan, and Z. Chen. 2015. API Sequences Based Malware Detection for Android. In 2015 IEEE 12th Intl Conf on Ubiquitous Intelligence and Computing and 2015 IEEE 12th Intl Conf on Autonomic and Trusted Computing and 2015 IEEE 15th Intl Conf on Scalable Computing and Communications and Its Associated Workshops (UIC-ATC-ScalCom). 673--676. https://doi.org/10.1109/UICATC-ScalCom-CBDCom-IoP.2015.135

Cited By

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  • (2022)A study on malicious software behaviour analysis and detection techniquesFuture Generation Computer Systems10.1016/j.future.2021.11.030130:C(1-18)Online publication date: 1-May-2022
  • (2021)Optimum-path forest stacking-based ensemble for intrusion detectionEvolutionary Intelligence10.1007/s12065-021-00609-715:3(2037-2054)Online publication date: 12-May-2021
  • (undefined)Evaluation and Survey of State of the Art Malware Detection and Classification Techniques: Analysis and RecommendationSSRN Electronic Journal10.2139/ssrn.4197678

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cover image ACM Conferences
ACMSE '20: Proceedings of the 2020 ACM Southeast Conference
April 2020
337 pages
ISBN:9781450371056
DOI:10.1145/3374135
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 25 May 2020

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  1. AdaBoost
  2. Automated Stacking
  3. Gradient Boosting
  4. Malware Classification
  5. XGBoost

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ACM SE '20
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ACM SE '20: 2020 ACM Southeast Conference
April 2 - 4, 2020
FL, Tampa, USA

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Overall Acceptance Rate 502 of 1,023 submissions, 49%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2022)A study on malicious software behaviour analysis and detection techniquesFuture Generation Computer Systems10.1016/j.future.2021.11.030130:C(1-18)Online publication date: 1-May-2022
  • (2021)Optimum-path forest stacking-based ensemble for intrusion detectionEvolutionary Intelligence10.1007/s12065-021-00609-715:3(2037-2054)Online publication date: 12-May-2021
  • (undefined)Evaluation and Survey of State of the Art Malware Detection and Classification Techniques: Analysis and RecommendationSSRN Electronic Journal10.2139/ssrn.4197678

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