ABSTRACT
Radiographic images suffer from contrast problems. Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization (CLAHE) is a widely used local contrast enhancement algorithm that can solve this problem. There are no fixed values of CLAHE input parameters that always produce the best output images in terms of contrast enhancement for radiographic images, so to find the parameters that satisfy the optimal condition in a radiography image we use the Speed-constrained Modified Multi-objective Particle Swarm Optimization (SMPSO). Since the output is a set of solutions (called Pareto Set), in this paper we propose to use and compare a posteriori decision methods with a multi-objective approach, in order to select the solutions of the Pareto front that are aligned with the visual criteria of an expert. Three decision making methods were used (utility function-based, distance-based and a fuzzy method). In order to validate which decision methods gave better results, they were evaluated by a medical expert, concluding that methods based on utility functions and distance obtain better quality information. The Fuzzy method was discarded because it selects solutions with a lot of distortion.
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Index Terms
- Framework to select an improved radiographic image using Speed-constrained modified particle swarm optimization
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