skip to main content
10.1145/3378936.3378958acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesicsimConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

A Data Mining Approach for Student Referral Service of the Guidance Center: An Input in Designing Mediation Scheme for Higher Education Institutions of the Philippines

Authors Info & Claims
Published:07 March 2020Publication History

ABSTRACT

The academic guidance office of an educational institution holds pertinent data of all the students in the institution such as psychological examination results, students' referral records and the like. Further, the office offered orientation services, testing services, counseling and follow-up services, individual inventory services, career guidance services, research & evaluation services and placement services. In this paper, a data mining approach was used to produce a trend analysis through time series and forecasted data using the Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) of the student referral details from one of the Higher Education Institutions in the Philippines. Student referral historical data from the second semester of school year 2016- 2017, first semester of school year 2017-2018, second semester of school year 2017-2018 and the first semester of school year 2018- 2019 was used in the study. Results showed that absenteeism, poor attendance and poor academic performance were the highest number of recorded students' referrals over the others in which poor attendance yields a decreasing pattern among the three. On the other hand, based on the forecasted data, only poor academic performance and poor attendance showed a slight increasing patterns among others. These further signify that a proper program should be in place by the school counselors in mitigating the occurrence of referrals especially on the reasons showing an increase of prediction data.

References

  1. Alfaiz, A. (2018). Guidance and counseling profession: a philosophy and professional challenges in the future. COUNS-EDU: The International Journal of Counseling and Education, 3(1), 41--47.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  2. Ani, E. I. (2017). Debating the Roots of Poor Academic Performance in the West African Subregion: The Perspective of a Philosopher. SAGE Open, 7(2), 2158244017707795.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  3. Balkis, M., Arslan, G., & Duru, E. (2016). The School Absenteeism among High School Students: Contributing Factors. Educational Sciences: Theory and Practice, 16(6), 1819--1831.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  4. Banerjee, P. A. (2016). A systematic review of factors linked to poor academic performance of disadvantaged students in science and maths in schools. Cogent Education, 3(1), 1178441.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  5. Brault, M. C., Dupéré, V., Janosz, M., Pascal, S., Archambault, I., & Yerg, N. (2019). A Multilevel Analysis of Student School Misconduct in High Schools: Investigating the Role of School Socioeconomic Composition and Teacher Culture in Montréal. In Resisting Education: A Cross-National Study on Systems and School Effects (pp. 155--175). Springer, Cham.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  6. Chiou, G. L., Hsu, C. Y., & Tsai, M. J. (2019). Exploring how students interact with guidance in a physics simulation: evidence from eye-movement and log data analyses. Interactive Learning Environments, 1--14.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  7. Chu, B. C., Guarino, D., Mele, C., O'Connell, J., & Coto, P. (2019). Developing an online early detection system for school attendance problems: Results from a research- community partnership. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 26(1), 35--45.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  8. Diao, J., Wang, Y., Liu, Y., & Yang, H. (2018). Research on the Application of Educational Data Mining Technology Based on Association Rule in Students' Grades Analysis (Taking the Computer Science and Technology Major of HZNU as an Example). DEStech Transactions on Social Science, Education and Human Science, (ichae)Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  9. Dreyer, L. M., & Singh, S. A. (2016). Experiences of second- class citizenship related to continued poor academic performance of minority Xhosa learners. Education, Citizenship and Social Justice, 11(3), 245--257.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  10. Edwards, T. K., & Marshall, C. (2018). Undressing policy: a critical analysis of North Carolina (USA) public school dress codes. Gender and Education, 1--19.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  11. Fahri, M. U., & Isa, S. M. (2018). Data Mining to Prediction Student Achievement based on Motivation, Learning and Emotional Intelligence in MAN 1 Ketapang. International Journal of Modern Education and Computer Science, 10(6), 53.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  12. Fernandes, E., Holanda, M., Victorino, M., Borges, V., Carvalho, R., & Van Erven, G. (2019). Educational data mining: Predictive analysis of academic performance of public school students in the capital of Brazil. Journal of Business Research, 94, 335--343.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  13. Gren-Landell, M., Ekerfelt Allvin, C., Bradley, M., Andersson, M., & Andersson, G. (2015). Teachers' views on risk factors for problematic school absenteeism in Swedish primary school students. Educational Psychology in Practice, 31(4), 412--423.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  14. Griffin, O. R. (2018). Investigating College Student Misconduct. Johns Hopkins University Press.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  15. Hodges, S. (2018). 101 Careers in counseling. Springer Publishing Company.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  16. Kaur, P., Singh, M., & Josan, G. S. (2015). Classification and prediction based data mining algorithms to predict slow learners in education sector. Procedia Computer Science, 57, 500--508.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  17. Landin, M., & Pérez, J. (2015). Class attendance and academic achievement of pharmacy students in a European University. Currents in Pharmacy Teaching and Learning, 7(1), 78--83.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  18. Levshankova, C., Hirons, D., Kirton, J. A., Knighting, K., & Jinks, A. M. (2018). Student nurse non-attendance in relation to academic performance and progression. Nurse education today, 60, 151--156.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  19. McIntosh, K., Ellwood, K., McCall, L., & Girvan, E. J. (2018). Using discipline data to enhance equity in school discipline. Intervention in school and clinic, 53(3), 146--152.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  20. Pascal, S., Janosz, M., Archambault, I., & Brault, M. C. (2019). Understanding Student Misconduct in Urban Schools: Is There a Need for a Cross-National Approach?. In Resisting Education: A Cross-National Study on Systems and School Effects (pp. 27--50). Springer, Cham.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  21. Rafa, A. (2017). Chronic Absenteeism: A Key Indicator of Student Success. Policy Analysis. Education Commission of the States.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  22. Silva, C., & Fonseca, J. (2017). Educational Data Mining: a literature review. In Europe and MENA Cooperation Advances in Information and Communication Technologies (pp. 87--94). Springer, Cham.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  23. Sharmin, T., Azim, E., Choudhury, S., & Kamrun, S. (2017). Reasons of absenteeism among undergraduate medical students: a review. Anwer Khan Modern Medical College Journal, 8(1), 60--66.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  24. Thalji, Z. (2018). Academic Guidance between Theory and Practice: Applied Study for Mining Data on the Applied Studies and Community Service College. International Journal of Applied Engineering Research, 13(24), 16848--16859.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar

Index Terms

  1. A Data Mining Approach for Student Referral Service of the Guidance Center: An Input in Designing Mediation Scheme for Higher Education Institutions of the Philippines

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Login options

    Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

    Sign in
    • Published in

      cover image ACM Other conferences
      ICSIM '20: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Software Engineering and Information Management
      January 2020
      258 pages
      ISBN:9781450376907
      DOI:10.1145/3378936

      Copyright © 2020 ACM

      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

      Publisher

      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      • Published: 7 March 2020

      Permissions

      Request permissions about this article.

      Request Permissions

      Check for updates

      Qualifiers

      • research-article
      • Research
      • Refereed limited

    PDF Format

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader