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Multimodal Multi-Task Financial Risk Forecasting

Published: 12 October 2020 Publication History

Abstract

Stock price movement and volatility prediction aim to predict stocks' future trends to help investors make sound investment decisions and model financial risk. Companies' earnings calls are a rich, underexplored source of multimodal information for financial forecasting. However, existing fintech solutions are not optimized towards harnessing the interplay between the multimodal verbal and vocal cues in earnings calls. In this work, we present a multi-task solution that utilizes domain specialized textual features and audio attentive alignment for predictive financial risk and price modeling. Our method advances existing solutions in two aspects: 1) tailoring a deep multimodal text-audio attention model, 2) optimizing volatility, and price movement prediction in a multi-task ensemble formulation. Through quantitative and qualitative analyses, we show the effectiveness of our deep multimodal approach.

Supplementary Material

MP4 File (3394171.3413752.mp4)
A brief overview of Multimodal Multi-Task Financial Risk Forecasting. In this work, we present a multi-task solution that utilizes domain specialized textual features and audio attentive alignment for predictive financial risk and price modeling. Our method advances existing solutions in two aspects: 1) tailoring a deep multimodal text-audio attention model, 2) optimizing volatility, and price movement prediction in a multi-task ensemble formulation. We first cover earnings calls, financial risk, and stock volatility to motivate our work. We then discuss how we develop a multimodal architecture to use audio and text to forecast stock price movements and volatility from earnings calls. We then discuss our results, detailing how multimodality helps, the Post Earnings Announcement Drift (PEAD), and multi-task learning.\r\nFinally, we go over the limitations and ethical considerations pertaining to our work and discuss the key takeaways of Multimodal Financial Forecasting.

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MM '20: Proceedings of the 28th ACM International Conference on Multimedia
October 2020
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DOI:10.1145/3394171
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  1. finance
  2. multi-task learning
  3. speech processing
  4. stock prediction

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