skip to main content
10.1145/3397271.3401183acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesirConference Proceedingsconference-collections
short-paper

Leveraging Transitions of Emotions for Sarcasm Detection

Published:25 July 2020Publication History

ABSTRACT

One popular thread of research in computational sarcasm detection involves modeling sarcasm as a contrast between positive and negative sentiment polarities or exploring more fine-grained categories of emotions such as happiness, sadness, surprise, and so on. Most current models, however, treat these affective features independently, without regard for the sequential information encoded among the affective states. In order to explore the role of transitions in affective states, we formulate the task of sarcasm detection as a sequence classification problem by leveraging the natural shifts in various emotions over the course of a piece of text. Experiments conducted on datasets from two different genres suggest that our proposed approach particularly benefits datasets with limited labeled data and longer instances of text.

Skip Supplemental Material Section

Supplemental Material

3397271.3401183.mov

mov

14 MB

References

  1. Ameeta Agrawal and Aijun An. 2018. Affective representations for sarcasm detection. In The 41st International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research & Development in Information Retrieval. 1029--1032.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarDigital LibraryDigital Library
  2. Ameeta Agrawal, Aijun An, and Manos Papagelis. 2018. Learning emotion-enriched word representations. In Proceedings of the 27th International Conference on Computational Linguistics. 950--961.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  3. Francesco Barbieri, Horacio Saggion, and Francesco Ronzano. 2014. Modelling sarcasm in twitter, a novel approach. ACL 2014 (2014), 50.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  4. James Boylan and Albert N Katz. 2013. Ironic expression can simultaneously enhance and dilute perception of criticism. Discourse Processes, Vol. 50, 3 (2013).Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  5. John D Campbell and Albert N Katz. 2012. Are there necessary conditions for inducing a sense of sarcastic irony? Discourse Processes (2012).Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  6. Herbert L Colston. 1997. Salting a wound or sugaring a pill: The pragmatic functions of ironic criticism. Discourse Processes, Vol. 23, 1 (1997), 25--45.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  7. Paul Ekman. 1992. An argument for basic emotions. Cognition & Emotion, Vol. 6, 3--4 (1992). http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02699939208411068Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  8. Delia Irazú Herna'ndez Far'ias, Viviana Patti, and Paolo Rosso. 2016. Irony Detection in Twitter: The Role of Affective Content. ACM Transactions on Internet Technology (TOIT), Article 19 (2016), 24 pages. https://doi.org/10.1145/2930663Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  9. Ruth Filik, Christian Mark Hunter, and Hartmut Leuthold. 2015. When language gets emotional: Irony and the embodiment of affect in discourse. Acta psychologica, Vol. 156 (2015), 114--125.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  10. Ruth Filik, Alexandra Turcan, Dominic Thompson, Nicole Harvey, Harriet Davies, and Amelia Turner. 2016. Sarcasm and emoticons: Comprehension and emotional impact. The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, Vol. 69, 11 (2016), 2130--2146. https://doi.org/10.1080/17470218.2015.1106566 PMID: 26513274.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  11. Debanjan Ghosh, Weiwei Guo, and Smaranda Muresan. 2015. Sarcastic or Not: Word Embeddings to Predict the Literal or Sarcastic Meaning of Words. In EMNLP. http://aclweb.org/anthology/D/D15/D15--1116.pdfGoogle ScholarGoogle Scholar
  12. Roberto González-Ibánez, Smaranda Muresan, and Nina Wacholder. 2011. Identifying Sarcasm in Twitter: A Closer Look. In Human Language Technologies: Short Papers. ACL. http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2002736.2002850Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  13. Irazú Hernández-Farías, José-Miguel Benedí, and Paolo Rosso. 2015. Applying Basic Features from Sentiment Analysis for Automatic Irony Detection .Springer.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  14. Julia Jorgensen. 1996. The functions of sarcastic irony in speech. Journal of Pragmatics, Vol. 26, 5 (1996), 613--634.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  15. Aditya Joshi, Vinita Sharma, and Pushpak Bhattacharyya. 2015. Harnessing Context Incongruity for Sarcasm Detection. In ACL and IJCNLP, 2015, Short Papers. 757--762. http://aclweb.org/anthology/P/P15/P15--2124.pdfGoogle ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  16. Diederik P. Kingma and Jimmy Ba. 2014. Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization. CoRR, Vol. abs/1412.6980 (2014). http://arxiv.org/abs/1412.6980Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  17. Roger J Kreuz, Debra L Long, and Mary B Church. 1991. On being ironic: Pragmatic and mnemonic implications. Metaphor and symbol, Vol. 6, 3 (1991), 149--162.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  18. Ida Unmack Larsen, Tua Vinther-Jensen, Anders Gade, Jørgen Erik Nielsen, and Asmus Mejling Vogel. 2016. Do I misconstrue?: Sarcasm detection, emotion recognition, and Theory of Mind in Huntington disease. Neuropsychology, Vol. 30, 2 (2016), 181--189. https://doi.org/10.1037/neu0000224Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  19. Tomas Mikolov, Kai Chen, Greg Corrado, and Jeffrey Dean. 2013. Efficient Estimation of Word Representations in Vector Space. CoRR, Vol. abs/1301.3781 (2013). http://arxiv.org/abs/1301.3781Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  20. Rishabh Misra and Prahal Arora. 2019. Sarcasm Detection using Hybrid Neural Network. arXiv preprint arXiv:1908.07414 (2019).Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  21. Saif M. Mohammad and Peter D. Turney. 2013. Crowdsourcing a Word-Emotion Association Lexicon., Vol. 29, 3 (2013), 436--465.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  22. Aytuug Onan. 2019. Topic-enriched word embeddings for sarcasm identification. In Computer Science On-line Conference. Springer, 293--304.Google ScholarGoogle ScholarCross RefCross Ref
  23. Shereen Oraby, Vrindavan Harrison, Lena Reed, Ernesto Hernandez, Ellen Riloff, and Marilyn Walker. 2017. Creating and characterizing a diverse corpus of sarcasm in dialogue. arXiv preprint arXiv:1709.05404 (2017).Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  24. Jeffrey Pennington, Richard Socher, and Christopher D. Manning. 2014. GloVe: Global Vectors for Word Representation. In EMNLP .Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  25. Louise H Phillips, Roy Allen, Rebecca Bull, Alexandra Hering, Matthias Kliegel, and Shelley Channon. 2015. Older adults have difficulty in decoding sarcasm. Developmental psychology, Vol. 51, 12 (2015), 1840.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  26. Soujanya Poria, Erik Cambria, Devamanyu Hazarika, and Prateek Vij. 2016. A Deeper Look into Sarcastic Tweets Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks. In COLING 2016, Osaka, Japan. http://aclweb.org/anthology/C/C16/C16--1151.pdfGoogle ScholarGoogle Scholar
  27. Ellen Riloff, Ashequl Qadir, Prafulla Surve, Lalindra De Silva, Nathan Gilbert, and Ruihong Huang. 2013. Sarcasm as Contrast between a Positive Sentiment and Negative Situation. In EMNLP .Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  28. Carlo Strapparava and Alessandro Valitutti. 2004. WordNet-Affect: An affective extension of WordNet. In LREC. 1083--1086.Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
  29. Meishan Zhang, Yue Zhang, and Guohong Fu. 2016. Tweet Sarcasm Detection Using Deep Neural Network. In COLING. http://aclweb.org/anthology/C/C16/C16--1231.pdfGoogle ScholarGoogle Scholar

Index Terms

  1. Leveraging Transitions of Emotions for Sarcasm Detection

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Login options

    Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

    Sign in
    • Published in

      cover image ACM Conferences
      SIGIR '20: Proceedings of the 43rd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval
      July 2020
      2548 pages
      ISBN:9781450380164
      DOI:10.1145/3397271

      Copyright © 2020 ACM

      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

      Publisher

      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      • Published: 25 July 2020

      Permissions

      Request permissions about this article.

      Request Permissions

      Check for updates

      Qualifiers

      • short-paper

      Acceptance Rates

      Overall Acceptance Rate792of3,983submissions,20%

    PDF Format

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader