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Network Risks in Markov Decision Processes

Published: 25 August 2020 Publication History

Abstract

A class of Markov Decision Making Processes (MDP) is proposed in this work, considering the network risks. Risk is considered as a product of two measures one of which is the probability for an adverse event at the process' passing through a given state. It is proved that in case of the same values of these probabilities a network flow of risks is received which has one-to-one mapping to the MDP. Relations between these two controllable processes are obtained.
A case is investigated when the probabilities of adverse events are different for the different states and a method is proposed through which in this case the optimal solutions for the MDP with risks can be found. The results received are confirmed by appropriate numerical examples.
The possible areas of application of the MDP with risks being proposed are pointed out.

References

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Sgurev, V, Markov Flows, Sofia, Publishing House of Bulg. Acad. Of Sci., 1993, ISBN 954-430-103-8, https://search.rsl.ru/ru/record/01000556731
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Sgurev V., St. Drangajov - Intelligent Control of Flows with Risks on a Network, Proceedings of the 7th IEEE International Conference Intelligent Systems - IS'14, September 24-26 2014, Warsaw, Poland, ISSN 2194-5357, ISSN 2194-5365 (electronic), ISBN 978-3-319-11309-8, ISBN 978-3-319-11310-4 (eBook), DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-11310-4, Volume 2: Tools, Architectures, Systems, Applications, Springer International Publishing, Switzerland, P. Angelov et al. (eds.), Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing vol. 323, 2014, pp. 27--35.
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D. R. Ford, D. R. Fulkerson, Flows in Networks, Princeton University Press Princeton, NJ, USA © 2010, ISBN:0691146675 9780691146676, https://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1942094
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Christofides N., Graph theory: An Algorithmic Approach, London [etc.], Academic Press, 1986.
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H. Mine and S. Osaki, Markovian Decision Processes, Copyright © 1971 Society for Industrial and Applied MathematicsRead, ISSN (print): 0036-1445, ISSN (print): 0036-1445
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Eitan Altman, Constrained Markov Decision Processes, Chapman and Hall/CRC Published March 30, 1999, ISBN 9780849303821 - CAT# C0382
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Sgurev, V., Network Flows with General Constraints, Publishing House of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, 1991 (in Bulgarian)
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Ruszczyński, Risk-averse dynamic programming for Markov decision processes, © Springer and Mathematical Optimization Society 2010, A. Math. Program. (2010) 125: 235. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10107-010-0393-3
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Ravindra K. Ahuja, Thomas L. Magnanti, James B. Orlin, Network Flows: Theory, Algorithms, and Applications, Pearson, 2013, ISBN 1292042702, 9781292042701
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Cited By

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  • (2022)Improving RED algorithm congestion control by using the Markov decision processScientific Reports10.1038/s41598-022-17528-x12:1Online publication date: 3-Aug-2022

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cover image ACM Other conferences
CompSysTech '20: Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Computer Systems and Technologies
June 2020
343 pages
ISBN:9781450377683
DOI:10.1145/3407982
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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  • UORB: University of Ruse, Bulgaria

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 25 August 2020

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Author Tags

  1. Markov decision processes
  2. network flows
  3. optimization
  4. risk

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CompSysTech '20

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CompSysTech '20 Paper Acceptance Rate 46 of 72 submissions, 64%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 241 of 492 submissions, 49%

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  • (2022)Improving RED algorithm congestion control by using the Markov decision processScientific Reports10.1038/s41598-022-17528-x12:1Online publication date: 3-Aug-2022

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