research-article

HandPainter - 3D Sketching in VR with Hand-based Physical Proxy

Authors:

Alberto Cannavò,

Fabrizio Lamberti,

Wenping WangAuthors Info & Claims

CHI '21: Proceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

Article No.: 412, Pages 1 - 13

https://doi.org/10.1145/3411764.3445302

Published: 07 May 2021 Publication History

Abstract

3D sketching in virtual reality (VR) enables users to create 3D virtual objects intuitively and immersively. However, previous studies showed that mid-air drawing may lead to inaccurate sketches. To address this issue, we propose to use one hand as a canvas proxy and the index finger of the other hand as a 3D pen. To this end, we first perform a formative study to compare two-handed interaction with tablet-pen interaction for VR sketching. Based on the findings of this study, we design HandPainter, a VR sketching system which focuses on the direct use of two hands for 3D sketching without requesting any tablet, pen, or VR controller. Our implementation is based on a pair of VR gloves, which provide hand tracking and gesture capture. We devise a set of intuitive gestures to control various functionalities required during 3D sketching, such as canvas panning and drawing positioning. We show the effectiveness of HandPainter by presenting a number of sketching results and discussing the outcomes of a user study-based comparison with mid-air drawing and tablet-based sketching tools.

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Cited By

Cellupica ACirelli MGiannini OValentini P(2024)Interactive Modelling in Augmented Reality with Subdivision Surfaces and Advanced User Gesture RecognitionApplied Sciences10.3390/app14241187314:24(11873)Online publication date: 19-Dec-2024
https://doi.org/10.3390/app142411873
Takeyama YNagayama KChoi MShizuki B(2024)PhoneCanvas: 3D Sketching System Using a Depth Camera-Equipped Smartphone as a CanvasProceedings of the 2024 ACM Symposium on Spatial User Interaction10.1145/3677386.3682078(1-12)Online publication date: 7-Oct-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3677386.3682078
Lee SLee JBae S(2024)Bimanual Interactions for Surfacing Curve Networks in VRExtended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613905.3650988(1-7)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3613905.3650988
Show More Cited By

Index Terms

HandPainter - 3D Sketching in VR with Hand-based Physical Proxy
1. Computing methodologies
  1. Computer graphics
    1. Graphics systems and interfaces
      1. Virtual reality
2. Human-centered computing
  1. Human computer interaction (HCI)
    1. Interaction devices
    2. Interaction paradigms
      1. Mixed / augmented reality
      2. Virtual reality

Index terms have been assigned to the content through auto-classification.

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cover image ACM Conferences

CHI '21: Proceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

May 2021

10862 pages

ISBN:9781450380966

DOI:10.1145/3411764

General Chairs:
Yoshifumi Kitamura
Tohoku University, Japan
,
Aaron Quigley
University of New South Wales, Australia
,
Program Chairs:
Katherine Isbister
University of California Santa Cruz, USA
,
Takeo Igarashi
The University of Tokyo, Japan
,
Publications Chairs:
Pernille Bjørn
University of Copenhagen, Denmark
,
Steven Drucker
Microsoft Research, USA

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Published: 07 May 2021

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General Research Fund project under the Research Grant Council, HKSAR
City University of Hong Kong

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CHI '21

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CHI '21: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

May 8 - 13, 2021

Yokohama, Japan

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Overall Acceptance Rate 6,199 of 26,314 submissions, 24%

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Cited By

Cellupica ACirelli MGiannini OValentini P(2024)Interactive Modelling in Augmented Reality with Subdivision Surfaces and Advanced User Gesture RecognitionApplied Sciences10.3390/app14241187314:24(11873)Online publication date: 19-Dec-2024
https://doi.org/10.3390/app142411873
Takeyama YNagayama KChoi MShizuki B(2024)PhoneCanvas: 3D Sketching System Using a Depth Camera-Equipped Smartphone as a CanvasProceedings of the 2024 ACM Symposium on Spatial User Interaction10.1145/3677386.3682078(1-12)Online publication date: 7-Oct-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3677386.3682078
Lee SLee JBae S(2024)Bimanual Interactions for Surfacing Curve Networks in VRExtended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613905.3650988(1-7)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3613905.3650988
Rodriguez RSullivan BBarrera Machuca MBatmaz ATornatzky COrtega F(2024)An Artists' Perspectives on Natural Interactions for Virtual Reality 3D SketchingProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642758(1-20)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3613904.3642758
Liu ZLi YTu FZhang RCheng ZYokoya N(2024)DeepTreeSketch: Neural Graph Prediction for Faithful 3D Tree Modeling from SketchesProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642125(1-19)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3613904.3642125
Turkmen RGelmez ZBatmaz AStuerzlinger WAsente PSarac MPfeuffer KBarrera Machuca M(2024)EyeGuide & EyeConGuide: Gaze-based Visual Guides to Improve 3D Sketching SystemsProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3641947(1-14)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3613904.3641947
Wu DYang MLiu ZTu FLiu FCheng Z(2024)VRTree: Example‐Based 3D Interactive Tree Modeling in Virtual RealityComputer Graphics Forum10.1111/cgf.1525443:7Online publication date: 7-Nov-2024
https://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.15254
Machuca MIsrael JKeefe DStuerzlinger W(2024)Toward More Comprehensive Evaluations of 3D Immersive Sketching, Drawing, and PaintingIEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics10.1109/TVCG.2023.327629130:8(4648-4664)Online publication date: Aug-2024
https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2023.3276291
Zhang NHuang TLiao H(2024)ARMedicalSketch: Exploring 3D Sketching for Medical Image Using True 2D-3D Interlinked Visualization and InteractionIEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems10.1109/THMS.2024.343273554:5(589-598)Online publication date: Oct-2024
https://doi.org/10.1109/THMS.2024.3432735
Weng S(2024)Studying How Prompt-Generated 3D Models Affect the Creation Process of Mixed Reality Applications2024 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality Adjunct (ISMAR-Adjunct)10.1109/ISMAR-Adjunct64951.2024.00196(654-655)Online publication date: 21-Oct-2024
https://doi.org/10.1109/ISMAR-Adjunct64951.2024.00196
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