ABSTRACT
This study aimed to develop an online peer assessment tool using Google applications and analyze its performance. The quasi-experimental research was conducted using a nonequivalent group posttest-only design. The experimental group consisted of 45 undergraduate business administration students. The comparison group consisted of 42 students of the same program enrolled in the same course in the past academic year. The learning activity involved document formatting, where students had to format documents following the templates. Instructions were posted on the website without any live demonstration. Assessment criteria consisting of checklists were applied for both groups. In the experimental group, an online peer assessment process using the proposed system was added. The results showed that the students' overall performance in the experimental group was significantly higher than those in the comparison group at P <.001. The validity of the peer assessment was .97, considering teacher-assigned grades as the correct values. The survey results showed that the experimental group students had a positive attitude towards the designed online peer assessment system (3.92/5.00). Qualitative feedback identified that the system was easy to use and helped students recognize their mistakes. However, some students reported the inaccuracy of the peer assessment. Two teachers in charge of the experimental group commented that the system was slightly complicated at first. Still, it was not too difficult to learn how to use it as they were familiar with Google services. Using the system can be a benefit in the long run as student work errors are greatly reduced.
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