ABSTRACT
Urbanization, exceptional increase in population and advancement in technology caused the automotive industry to grow rapidly & automobiles become essential part of daily life. Consequently, finding a parking space particularly in populous zones, is a challenging task. Researchers have proposed different solutions to assist the developments in smart parking systems. In this paper, we have investigated the key tools, techniques & challenges proposed in the recent research studies. Primarily, a Systematic Literature Review is carried out, total 35 studies are explored during time interval of (2015-2019). Subsequently, five major areas are recognized where smart parking is often functional i.e. Internet of Things (IoT) (13 studies), Cloud Computing (2 studies), Model-Driven Engineering (4 studies), Fog Computing (6 studies) and Artificial Intelligence (11 studies). Furthermore, (15) primary tools and (25) algorithms are presented. This article also portray the challenges cited by different studies. The findings of this study will definitely assist the practitioners while deciding the appropriate selections.
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Index Terms
- An Investigation of Smart Parking Tools, Technologies, & Challenges
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