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Energy Balanced Data Transmission Strategy for LWSN in Railway Environment Monitoring

Published: 09 April 2021 Publication History

Abstract

In linear wireless sensor network (LWSN) for railway environment monitoring, aiming at the problem that single-hop transmission aggravates the energy exhaustion of nodes and shortens the network lifetime, combining with the requirements on low energy consumption and high real-time of railway environment monitoring, an energy-balanced data transmission strategy for linear wireless sensor network is proposed. Based on the Lagrange multiplier method, it is verified that the energy consumption of non-uniform cluster head (CH) deployment is lower than that of uniform deployment, the CH complete the optimal deployment in a geometric progression, two-sided and the non-uniform manner. Based on this model, the mathematical relationship between the hop counts, CH energy consumption and the network lifetime of K-hop packet transmission strategy is established. Simulation results show that compared with single-hop transmission strategy, the proposed K-hop packet transmission strategy reduces the hop counts and the energy consumption difference of CH and consequently prolong the network lifetime by about 1.6 times, which meets the high requirements of real-time, energy consumption and robustness of the railway environment monitoring network.

References

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ICIT '20: Proceedings of the 2020 8th International Conference on Information Technology: IoT and Smart City
December 2020
266 pages
ISBN:9781450388559
DOI:10.1145/3446999
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 09 April 2021

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Author Tags

  1. Energy consumption
  2. K-hop transmission strategy
  3. Linear wireless sensor network
  4. Railway environment monitoring

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  • Research-article
  • Research
  • Refereed limited

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ICIT 2020
ICIT 2020: IoT and Smart City
December 25 - 27, 2020
Xi'an, China

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