skip to main content
10.1145/3447526.3472028acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesmobilehciConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

OM: A Comprehensive Tool to Elicit Subjective Vibrotactile Expressions Associated with Contextualised Meaning in Our Everyday Lives

Published: 27 September 2021 Publication History

Abstract

The sense of touch offers interesting possibilities as a robust and ubiquitous communication channel. In this paper, we present OM, a tool that enables users to design subjective vibrotactile expressions associated with contextualised information relevant to them.  OM consists of a pair of wrist-worn devices that can reproduce complex vibrotactile symbols and a companion editor smartphone app that allows users to create, customise and store personalised expressions. We studied OM in real-world contexts by allowing 13 participants to explore the functionalities of OM throughout their daily interactions with complete autonomy. We highlight relevant scenarios, design considerations, and future directions towards a tool that can help people unveil an alternative, ubiquitous and private communication system accessible to all.

References

[1]
Mojtaba Azadi and Lynette A. Jones. 2014. Evaluating Vibrotactile Dimensions for the Design of Tactons. IEEE Transactions on Haptics 7, 1 (Jan. 2014), 14–23. https://doi.org/10.1109/TOH.2013.2296051 Conference Name: IEEE Transactions on Haptics.
[2]
Roger Boldu, Sambhav Jain, Juan Pablo Forero Cortes, Haimo Zhang, and Suranga Nanayakkara. 2019. M-Hair: Creating Novel Tactile Feedback by Augmenting the Body Hair to Respond to Magnetic Field. In Proceedings of the 32nd Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology. ACM, New Orleans LA USA, 323–328. https://doi.org/10.1145/3332165.3347955
[3]
Leonardo Bonanni, Cati Vaucelle, Jeff Lieberman, and Orit Zuckerman. 2006. TapTap: a haptic wearable for asynchronous distributed touch therapy. In CHI ’06 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems(CHI EA ’06). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 580–585. https://doi.org/10.1145/1125451.1125573
[4]
Stephen A. Brewster and Lorna M. Brown. 2004. Non-visual information display using tactons. In CHI ’04 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems(CHI EA ’04). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 787–788. https://doi.org/10.1145/985921.985936
[5]
John Brooke. 1996. SUS - A quick and dirty usability scale. Usability evaluation in industry 189, 194 (1996), 189–194.
[6]
L. Brunet, C. Megard, S. Paneels, G. Changeon, J. Lozada, M. P. Daniel, and F. Darses. 2013. “Invitation to the voyage”: The design of tactile metaphors to fulfill occasional travelers’ needs in transportation networks. In 2013 World Haptics Conference (WHC). 259–264. https://doi.org/10.1109/WHC.2013.6548418
[7]
Carissa J. Cascio, David Moore, and Francis McGlone. 2019. Social touch and human development. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience 35 (Feb. 2019), 5–11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcn.2018.04.009
[8]
Jessica R. Cauchard, Janette L. Cheng, Thomas Pietrzak, and James A. Landay. 2016. ActiVibe: Design and Evaluation of Vibrations for Progress Monitoring. In Proceedings of the 2016 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems(CHI ’16). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 3261–3271. https://doi.org/10.1145/2858036.2858046
[9]
Angela Chang, Sile O’Modhrain, Rob Jacob, Eric Gunther, and Hiroshi Ishii. 2002. ComTouch: design of a vibrotactile communication device. In Proceedings of the 4th conference on Designing interactive systems: processes, practices, methods, and techniques(DIS ’02). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 312–320. https://doi.org/10.1145/778712.778755
[10]
Daniel Chen. 2017. Weak at the Knees: Wearable Haptic Feedback Device for Real-Time Gait Retraining for Slowing Knee Osteoarthritis. Thesis. ResearchSpace@Auckland. https://researchspace.auckland.ac.nz/handle/2292/35024Accepted: 2017-08-11T01:38:35Z.
[11]
Roger W. Cholewiak and Amy A. Collins. 2003. Vibrotactile localization on the arm: Effects of place, space, and age. Perception & Psychophysics 65, 7 (Oct. 2003), 1058–1077. https://doi.org/10.3758/BF03194834
[12]
Noam Chomsky. 1980. Human Language and Other Semiotic Systems. In Speaking of Apes: A Critical Anthology of Two-Way Communication with Man, Thomas A. Sebeok and Jean Umiker-Sebeok (Eds.). Springer US, Boston, MA, 429–440. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-3012-7_21
[13]
Akansel Cosgun, E. Akin Sisbot, and Henrik I. Christensen. 2014. Guidance for human navigation using a vibro-tactile belt interface and robot-like motion planning. In 2014 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA). 6350–6355. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRA.2014.6907796 ISSN: 1050-4729.
[14]
David Crystal. 1974. What Is Linguistics?Hodder Arnold.
[15]
David Eagleman. 2014. Plenary talks: A vibrotactile sensory substitution device for the deaf and profoundly hearing impaired. In 2014 IEEE Haptics Symposium (HAPTICS). IEEE, Houston, TX, USA, xvii–xvii. https://doi.org/10.1109/HAPTICS.2014.6775419
[16]
Don Elvitigala, Denys Matthies, Löic David, Chamod Weerasinghe, and Suranga Nanayakkara. 2019. GymSoles: Improving Squats and Dead-Lifs by Visualizing the User’s Center of Pressure. https://doi.org/10.1145/3290605.3300404
[17]
Don Samitha Elvitigala, Denys J. C. Matthies, Vipula Dissanayaka, Chamod Weerasinghe, and Suranga Nanayakkara. 2019. 2bit-TactileHand: Evaluating Tactons for On-Body Vibrotactile Displays on the Hand and Wrist. In Proceedings of the 10th Augmented Human International Conference 2019 on - AH2019. ACM Press, Reims, France, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1145/3311823.3311832
[18]
M.J. Enriquez and K.E. MacLean. 2003. The hapticon editor: a tool in support of haptic communication research. In 11th Symposium on Haptic Interfaces for Virtual Environment and Teleoperator Systems, 2003. HAPTICS 2003. Proceedings.356–362. https://doi.org/10.1109/HAPTIC.2003.1191310
[19]
Jan B. F. Van Erp, Hendrik A. H. C. Van Veen, Chris Jansen, and Trevor Dobbins. 2005. Waypoint navigation with a vibrotactile waist belt. ACM Transactions on Applied Perception 2, 2 (April 2005), 106–117. https://doi.org/10.1145/1060581.1060585
[20]
Leah Findlater, Bonnie Chinh, Dhruv Jain, Jon Froehlich, Raja Kushalnagar, and Angela Carey Lin. 2019. Deaf and Hard-of-hearing Individuals’ Preferences for Wearable and Mobile Sound Awareness Technologies. In Proceedings of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems(CHI ’19). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1145/3290605.3300276
[21]
Angela D. Friederici. 2017. Language in Our Brain: The Origins of a Uniquely Human Capacity. The MIT Press. https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/11173.001.0001
[22]
R. H. Gault. 1926. TOUCH AS A SUBSTITUTE FOR HEARING IN THE INTERPRETATION AND CONTROL OF SPEECH. Archives of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery 3, 2 (Feb. 1926), 121–135. https://doi.org/10.1001/archotol.1926.00580010135003
[23]
F. A. Geldard. 1957. Adventures in tactile literacy. American Psychologist(1957), 115–124. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0040416
[24]
F. A. Geldard. 1960. Some Neglected Possibilities of Communication. Science 131, 3413 (May 1960), 1583–1588. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.131.3413.1583
[25]
Graham Gibbs. 2007. Analyzing Qualitative Data. SAGE Publications, Ltd, 1 Oliver’s Yard, 55 City Road, London England EC1Y 1SP United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781849208574
[26]
Mr Louis H. Goldish and Mr Harry E. Taylor. 2020. The Optacon: A Valuable Device for Blind Persons:. Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness (March 2020). https://doi.org/10.1177/0145482X7406800201 Publisher: SAGE PublicationsSage CA: Los Angeles, CA.
[27]
Jay A. Gottfried (Ed.). 2011. Neurobiology of Sensation and Reward. CRC Press/Taylor & Francis, Boca Raton (FL). http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK92797/
[28]
Aakar Gupta, Thomas Pietrzak, Nicolas Roussel, and Ravin Balakrishnan. 2016. Direct Manipulation in Tactile Displays. In Proceedings of the 2016 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems(CHI ’16). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 3683–3693. https://doi.org/10.1145/2858036.2858161
[29]
Antal Haans and Wijnand IJsselsteijn. 2006. Mediated social touch: a review of current research and future directions. Virtual Reality 9, 2 (March 2006), 149–159. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10055-005-0014-2
[30]
Wilko Heuten, Niels Henze, Susanne Boll, and Martin Pielot. 2008. Tactile wayfinder: a non-visual support system for wayfinding. In Proceedings of the 5th Nordic conference on Human-computer interaction: building bridges(NordiCHI ’08). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 172–181. https://doi.org/10.1145/1463160.1463179
[31]
Takayuki Hoshi, Masafumi Takahashi, Takayuki Iwamoto, and Hiroyuki Shinoda. 2010. Noncontact Tactile Display Based on Radiation Pressure of Airborne Ultrasound. IEEE Transactions on Haptics 3, 3 (July 2010), 155–165. https://doi.org/10.1109/TOH.2010.4 Conference Name: IEEE Transactions on Haptics.
[32]
Jochen Huber, Roy Shilkrot, Pattie Maes, and Suranga Nanayakkara (Eds.). 2018. Assistive Augmentation. Springer Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6404-3
[33]
A. Israr and I. Poupyrev. 2011. Control space of apparent haptic motion. In 2011 IEEE World Haptics Conference. IEEE, Istanbul, 457–462. https://doi.org/10.1109/WHC.2011.5945529
[34]
Ali Israr and Ivan Poupyrev. 2011. Tactile brush: drawing on skin with a tactile grid display. In Proceedings of the 2011 annual conference on Human factors in computing systems - CHI ’11. ACM Press, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1145/1978942.1979235
[35]
Lynette A. Jones, Brett Lockyer, and Erin Piateski. 2006. Tactile display and vibrotactile pattern recognition on the torso. Advanced Robotics 20, 12 (Jan. 2006), 1359–1374. https://doi.org/10.1163/156855306778960563
[36]
A. M. L. Kappers and M. Plaisier. 2021. Hands-free Devices for Displaying Speech and Language in the Tactile Modality - Methods and Approaches. IEEE Transactions on Haptics(2021), 1–1. https://doi.org/10.1109/TOH.2021.3051737 Conference Name: IEEE Transactions on Haptics.
[37]
Pulkit Kapur, Mallory Jensen, Laurel J. Buxbaum, Steven A. Jax, and Katherine J. Kuchenbecker. 2010. Spatially distributed tactile feedback for kinesthetic motion guidance. In 2010 IEEE Haptics Symposium. 519–526. https://doi.org/10.1109/HAPTIC.2010.5444606 ISSN: 2324-7355.
[38]
Heejung S. Kim and David K. Sherman. 2007. ”Express Yourself”: Culture and the Effect of Self-Expression on Choice. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 92, 1(2007), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.92.1.1 Place: US Publisher: American Psychological Association.
[39]
Alexander V. Kozin. 2018. Consecutive Interpreting: An Interdisciplinary Study. Palgrave Macmillan.
[40]
Seungyon Claire Lee and Thad Starner. 2009. Mobile gesture interaction using wearable tactile displays. In CHI ’09 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems(CHI EA ’09). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 3437–3442. https://doi.org/10.1145/1520340.1520499
[41]
J. W. Leem, W. D. Willis, and J. M. Chung. 1993. Cutaneous sensory receptors in the rat foot. Journal of Neurophysiology 69, 5 (May 1993), 1684–1699. https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.1993.69.5.1684
[42]
Jeff Lieberman and Cynthia Breazeal. 2007. TIKL: Development of a Wearable Vibrotactile Feedback Suit for Improved Human Motor Learning. IEEE Transactions on Robotics 23, 5 (Oct. 2007), 919–926. https://doi.org/10.1109/TRO.2007.907481 Conference Name: IEEE Transactions on Robotics.
[43]
Granit Luzhnica and Eduardo Veas. 2019. Optimising Encoding for Vibrotactile Skin Reading. In Proceedings of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems(CHI ’19). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1145/3290605.3300465
[44]
Granit Luzhnica, Eduardo Veas, and Viktoria Pammer. 2016. Skin Reading: encoding text in a 6-channel haptic display. In Proceedings of the 2016 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers - ISWC ’16. ACM Press, Heidelberg, Germany, 148–155. https://doi.org/10.1145/2971763.2971769
[45]
John Lyons. 1995. Linguistic Semantics: An Introduction. Vol. 3. Cambridge University Press.
[46]
Stephen Malloch and Colwyn Trevarthen. 2018. The Human Nature of Music. Frontiers in Psychology 9 (2018). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01680 Publisher: Frontiers.
[47]
Michael Matscheko, Alois Ferscha, Andreas Riener, and Manuel Lehner. 2010. Tactor placement in wrist worn wearables. In International Symposium on Wearable Computers (ISWC) 2010. IEEE, Seoul, Korea (South), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISWC.2010.5665867
[48]
Tara Matthews, Janette Fong, and Jennifer Mankoff. 2005. Visualizing non-speech sounds for the deaf. In Proceedings of the 7th international ACM SIGACCESS conference on Computers and accessibility(Assets ’05). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 52–59. https://doi.org/10.1145/1090785.1090797
[49]
Francis Mcglone, Ake Vallbo, Håkan Olausson, Line Loken, and Johan Wessberg. 2007. Discriminative touch and emotional touch. Canadian journal of experimental psychology = Revue canadienne de psychologie expérimentale 61 (Oct. 2007), 173–83. https://doi.org/10.1037/cjep2007019
[50]
Francis McGlone, Johan Wessberg, and Håkan Olausson. 2014. Discriminative and Affective Touch: Sensing and Feeling. Neuron 82, 4 (May 2014), 737–755. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2014.05.001
[51]
Anita Meier, Denys J. C. Matthies, Bodo Urban, and Reto Wettach. 2015. Exploring vibrotactile feedback on the body and foot for the purpose of pedestrian navigation. In Proceedings of the 2nd international Workshop on Sensor-based Activity Recognition and Interaction - WOAR ’15. ACM Press, Rostock, Germany, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1145/2790044.2790051
[52]
Jacob L. Mey. 2001. Pragmatics: An Introduction. Wiley-Blackwell.
[53]
Bruce J. P. Mortimer, Gary A. Zets, and Roger W. Cholewiak. 2007. Vibrotactile transduction and transducers. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 121, 5 (May 2007), 2970–2977. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.2715669 Publisher: Acoustical Society of America.
[54]
Vernon B. Mountcastle. 2005. The sensory hand: Neural mechanisms of somatic sensation. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA, US. Pages: xiv, 616.
[55]
Florian Floyd Mueller, Pedro Lopes, Paul Strohmeier, Wendy Ju, Caitlyn Seim, Martin Weigel, Suranga Nanayakkara, Marianna Obrist, Zhuying Li, Joseph Delfa, Jun Nishida, Elizabeth M. Gerber, Dag Svanaes, Jonathan Grudin, Stefan Greuter, Kai Kunze, Thomas Erickson, Steven Greenspan, Masahiko Inami, Joe Marshall, Harald Reiterer, Katrin Wolf, Jochen Meyer, Thecla Schiphorst, Dakuo Wang, and Pattie Maes. 2020. Next Steps for Human-Computer Integration. In Proceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems(CHI ’20). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376242
[56]
Sachith Muthukumarana, Don Samitha Elvitigala, Juan Pablo Forero Cortes, Denys J.C. Matthies, and Suranga Nanayakkara. 2020. Touch me Gently: Recreating the Perception of Touch using a Shape-Memory Alloy Matrix. In Proceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems(CHI ’20). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1145/3313831.3376491
[57]
Suranga Nanayakkara, Elizabeth Taylor, Lonce Wyse, and S H. Ong. 2009. An enhanced musical experience for the deaf: design and evaluation of a music display and a haptic chair. In Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems(CHI ’09). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 337–346. https://doi.org/10.1145/1518701.1518756
[58]
Geoffrey S. Nathan. 2008. Phonology: A cognitive grammar introduction. John Benjamins Publishing Company. https://benjamins.com/catalog/clip.3
[59]
Scott D. Novich and David M. Eagleman. 2015. Using space and time to encode vibrotactile information: toward an estimate of the skin’s achievable throughput. Experimental Brain Research 233, 10 (Oct. 2015), 2777–2788. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00221-015-4346-1
[60]
Håkan Olausson, Johan Wessberg, India Morrison, Francis McGlone, and Åke Vallbo. 2010. The neurophysiology of unmyelinated tactile afferents. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews 34, 2 (Feb. 2010), 185–191. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2008.09.011
[61]
Benjamin Petry, Thavishi Illandara, Don Samitha Elvitigala, and Suranga Nanayakkara. 2018. Supporting Rhythm Activities of Deaf Children using Music-Sensory-Substitution Systems. In Proceedings of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems - CHI ’18. ACM Press, Montreal QC, Canada, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1145/3173574.3174060
[62]
Benjamin Petry, Thavishi Illandara, Juan Pablo Forero, and Suranga Nanayakkara. 2016. Ad-Hoc Access to Musical Sound for Deaf Individuals. In Proceedings of the 18th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility(ASSETS ’16). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 285–286. https://doi.org/10.1145/2982142.2982213
[63]
Jussi Rantala, Päivi Majaranta, Jari Kangas, Poika Isokoski, Deepak Akkil, Oleg Špakov, and Roope Raisamo. 2020. Gaze Interaction With Vibrotactile Feedback: Review and Design Guidelines. Human–Computer Interaction 35, 1 (Jan. 2020), 1–39. https://doi.org/10.1080/07370024.2017.1306444
[64]
Jakobson Roman. 1971. Selected Writings. Word and Language. Mouton.
[65]
Yann Roudaut, Aurélie Lonigro, Bertrand Coste, Jizhe Hao, Patrick Delmas, and Marcel Crest. 2012. Touch sense: Functional organization and molecular determinants of mechanosensitive receptors. Channels 6, 4 (July 2012), 234–245. https://doi.org/10.4161/chan.22213
[66]
A. H. Rupert. 2000. Tactile situation awareness system: proprioceptive prostheses for sensory deficiencies. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine 71, 9 Suppl (Sept. 2000), A92–99.
[67]
Michael Schandorf. 2019. Communication as Gesture: Media(tion), Meaning, & Movement. https://doi.org/10.1108/9781787565159
[68]
Oliver Schneider and Karon Maclean. 2014. Improvising design with a Haptic Instrument. 327–332. https://doi.org/10.1109/HAPTICS.2014.6775476
[69]
Oliver S. Schneider and Karon E. MacLean. 2016. Studying design process and example use with Macaron, a web-based vibrotactile effect editor. In 2016 IEEE Haptics Symposium (HAPTICS). 52–58. https://doi.org/10.1109/HAPTICS.2016.7463155 ISSN: 2324-7355.
[70]
H. Seifi, C. Anthonypillai, and K. E. MacLean. 2014. End-user customization of affective tactile messages: A qualitative examination of tool parameters. In 2014 IEEE Haptics Symposium (HAPTICS). 251–256. https://doi.org/10.1109/HAPTICS.2014.6775463 ISSN: 2324-7355.
[71]
Hasti Seifi and Karon E. MacLean. 2017. Exploiting haptic facets: Users’ sensemaking schemas as a path to design and personalization of experience. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies 107 (Nov. 2017), 38–61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhcs.2017.04.003
[72]
Caitlyn Seim, Saul Reynolds-Haertle, Sarthak Srinivas, and Thad Starner. 2016. Tactile taps teach rhythmic text entry: passive haptic learning of morse code. In Proceedings of the 2016 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers(ISWC ’16). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 164–171. https://doi.org/10.1145/2971763.2971768
[73]
Paul Strohmeier and Kasper Hornbæk. 2017. Generating Haptic Textures with a Vibrotactile Actuator. In Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems(CHI ’17). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 4994–5005. https://doi.org/10.1145/3025453.3025812
[74]
Ian R. Summers and Craig M. Chanter. 2002. A broadband tactile array on the fingertip. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 112, 5 (Oct. 2002), 2118–2126. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.1510140 Publisher: Acoustical Society of America.
[75]
C. Swindells, E. Maksakov, K.E. MacLean, and V. Chung. 2006. The Role of Prototyping Tools for Haptic Behavior Design. In 2006 14th Symposium on Haptic Interfaces for Virtual Environment and Teleoperator Systems. 161–168. https://doi.org/10.1109/HAPTIC.2006.1627084 ISSN: 2324-7355.
[76]
W. H. Talbot, I. Darian-Smith, H. H. Kornhuber, and V. B. Mountcastle. 1968. The sense of flutter-vibration: comparison of the human capacity with response patterns of mechanoreceptive afferents from the monkey hand. Journal of Neurophysiology 31, 2 (March 1968), 301–334. https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.1968.31.2.301
[77]
Arthur Theil, Lea Buchweitz, James Gay, Eva Lindell, Li Guo, Nils-Krister Persson, and Oliver Korn. 2020. Tactile Board: A Multimodal Augmentative and Alternative Communication Device for Individuals with Deafblindness. In 19th International Conference on Mobile and Ubiquitous Multimedia(MUM 2020). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 223–228. https://doi.org/10.1145/3428361.3428465
[78]
A. B. Vallbo, H. Olausson, J. Wessberg, and N. Kakuda. 1995. Receptive field characteristics of tactile units with myelinated afferents in hairy skin of human subjects.The Journal of Physiology 483, 3 (1995), 783–795. https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.1995.sp020622
[79]
Mariana von Mohr, Louise P. Kirsch, and Aikaterini Fotopoulou. 2017. The soothing function of touch: affective touch reduces feelings of social exclusion. Scientific Reports 7 (Oct. 2017). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-13355-7
[80]
Anusha Withana, Shunsuke Koyama, Daniel Saakes, Kouta Minamizawa, Masahiko Inami, and Suranga Nanayakkara. 2015. RippleTouch: initial exploration of a wave resonant based full body haptic interface. In Proceedings of the 6th Augmented Human International Conference(AH ’15). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 61–68. https://doi.org/10.1145/2735711.2735790
[81]
Clint Zeagler. 2017. Where to wear it: functional, technical, and social considerations in on-body location for wearable technology 20 years of designing for wearability. In Proceedings of the 2017 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers(ISWC ’17). Association for Computing Machinery, New York, NY, USA, 150–157. https://doi.org/10.1145/3123021.3123042
[82]
Siyan Zhao, Oliver Schneider, Roberta Klatzky, Jill Lehman, and Ali Israr. 2014. FeelCraft: Crafting tactile experiences for media using a feel effect library. UIST 2014 - Adjunct Publication of the 27th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (Oct. 2014), 51–52. https://doi.org/10.1145/2658779.2659109
[83]
Allen Zweben, Lisa M. Fucito, and Stephanie S. O’Malley. 2009. Effective Strategies for Maintaining Research Participation in Clinical Trials. Drug information journal 43, 4 (July 2009). https://doi.org/10.1177/009286150904300411
  1. OM: A Comprehensive Tool to Elicit Subjective Vibrotactile Expressions Associated with Contextualised Meaning in Our Everyday Lives

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Information & Contributors

    Information

    Published In

    cover image ACM Conferences
    MobileHCI '21: Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Mobile Human-Computer Interaction
    September 2021
    637 pages
    ISBN:9781450383288
    DOI:10.1145/3447526
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

    Sponsors

    Publisher

    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 27 September 2021

    Permissions

    Request permissions for this article.

    Check for updates

    Author Tags

    1. Haptic feedback
    2. field study
    3. programmable haptics
    4. vibrotactile symbolic mappings
    5. wearable vibrotactile display

    Qualifiers

    • Research-article
    • Research
    • Refereed limited

    Funding Sources

    • Tertiary Education Commission Assistive Augmentation research grant under the Entrepreneurial Universities (EU) initiative of New Zealand

    Conference

    MobileHCI '21
    Sponsor:
    MobileHCI '21: 23rd International Conference on Mobile Human-Computer Interaction
    September 27 - October 1, 2021
    Toulouse & Virtual, France

    Acceptance Rates

    Overall Acceptance Rate 202 of 906 submissions, 22%

    Upcoming Conference

    MobileHCI '25
    27th International Conference on Mobile Human-Computer Interaction
    September 22 - 26, 2025
    Sharm El-Sheikh , Egypt

    Contributors

    Other Metrics

    Bibliometrics & Citations

    Bibliometrics

    Article Metrics

    • 0
      Total Citations
    • 175
      Total Downloads
    • Downloads (Last 12 months)22
    • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)3
    Reflects downloads up to 05 Mar 2025

    Other Metrics

    Citations

    View Options

    Login options

    View options

    PDF

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader

    Figures

    Tables

    Media

    Share

    Share

    Share this Publication link

    Share on social media